Jason Gordon Grant Castor v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided August 19, 2020·No. 06-20-00006-CR·Published

Opinion

In The

Court of Appeals

Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana

06-20-00006-CR

JASON GORDON GRANT CASTOR, Appellant V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

On Appeal from the 6th District Court Lamar County, Texas

Trial Court No. 28396

Before Morriss, C.J., Burgess and Stevens, JJ.

Memorandum Opinion by Justice Stevens

MEMORANDUM OPINION

A Lamar County jury convicted Jason Gordon Grant Castor of indecency with a child. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 21.11. In accordance with the jury’s verdict on punishment, the trial court sentenced Castor to ten years’ imprisonment and imposed a $10,000.00 fine. In his sole point of error on appeal, Castor argues that the judgment listed a fine of $10,100.00 and requests that this Court modify the judgment by deleting the extra $100.00 fine because it was not orally pronounced. The State argues that the additional $100.00 was court costs, not a fine. We agree. However, we modify the trial court’s judgment by subtracting $100.00 from the fine section of the judgment and adding it to the section allocated for court costs. As modified, we affirm the trial court’s judgment.

“[C]ourt costs are not part of the sentence and do not need to be orally pronounced.” Allen v. State, 426 S.W.3d 253, 257 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2013, no pet.). The version of Article 102.0186 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure that applies to this case stated that a person convicted of indecency with a child was to pay an additional cost of $100.00 on conviction of the offense and that the cost was to be collected by the court clerk.1 Act of May 29, 2005, 79th Leg., R.S., ch. 268, § 1.127, 2005 Tex. Gen. Laws 621, 684. “[T]he $100 imposed to be deposited in ‘the county child abuse prevention fund’ is related to the administration of the criminal justice system.” Ingram v. State, 503 S.W.3d 745, 749 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2016, pet. ref’d); see Act of May 29, 2005, 79th Leg., R.S., ch. 268, § 1.127, 2005 Tex. Gen. Laws 621, 684 (codified at

1 The current version of Article 102.0186 labels the $100.00 as a fine but does not apply here since Castor’s offense occurred before the January 1, 2020, effective date. See Act of May 21, 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., ch. 1352, §§ 2.39, 5.01, 2019 Tex. Gen. Laws 60, 131 (codified at TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. art. 102.0186(a), (c)) (eff. Jan. 1, 2020).

TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. art. 102.0186(d)). As a result, the $100.00 cost was not required to be orally pronounced. See id. at 748. We overrule Castor’s sole point of error.

Even so, while the bill of costs correctly stated that Castor’s fine was only $10,000.00 and listed $100.00 as court costs for a child abuse prevention fee, the judgment included the sum as a fine. “We have the authority to modify the judgment to make the record speak the truth.” Minter v. State, 570 S.W.3d 941, 944 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2019, no pet.) (citing TEX. R. APP. P. 43.2(b); French v. State, 830 S.W.2d 607, 609 (Tex. Crim. App. 1992); Rhoten v. State, 299 S.W.3d 349, 356 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2009, no pet.)). To make the record speak the truth, we must subtract the $100.00 assessment from the fine section and add it to the section allocated for court costs.

We modify the judgment to show that Castor’s fine is $10,000.00 and his court costs are $390.00. As modified, we affirm the trial court’s judgment.

Scott E. Stevens

Justice

Date Submitted: August 18, 2020 Date Decided: August 19, 2020

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Related

French v. State
830 S.W.2d 607 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1992)
Rhoten v. State
299 S.W.3d 349 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2009)
Lechristopher Charles Allen v. State
426 S.W.3d 253 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2013)
Armin Glenn Ingram v. State
503 S.W.3d 745 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2016)
Dock Lee Minter v. State
570 S.W.3d 941 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2019)