In the Matter of Disciplinary Proceedings Against Jackson

585 N.W.2d 151, 221 Wis. 2d 616, 1998 Wisc. LEXIS 270
CourtWisconsin Supreme Court
DecidedOctober 15, 1998
Docket98-1036-D
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 585 N.W.2d 151 (In the Matter of Disciplinary Proceedings Against Jackson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Wisconsin Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In the Matter of Disciplinary Proceedings Against Jackson, 585 N.W.2d 151, 221 Wis. 2d 616, 1998 Wisc. LEXIS 270 (Wis. 1998).

Opinion

*617 PER CURIAM.

¶ 1. We review the recommendation of the referee that the license of Joseph Jackson to practice law in Wisconsin be suspended for one year as discipline for professional misconduct. That misconduct consisted of Attorney Jackson's failure to act with reasonable diligence and promptness in representing a client, failing to cooperate in the Board's investigation and subsequent prosecution of that matter, failing to respond to orders of the Court of Appeals, making misrepresentations to a trial court judge and to his client concerning actions he had taken on the client's behalf, failing to protect his client's interests upon termination of his representation, and failing to respond to a client's requests for information and documents. The referee also recommended that as a condition of reinstatement of his license, Attorney Jackson be required to provide a detailed accounting of work performed for one of his clients and proof that he has returned to that client any portion of the client's retainer he did not earn. The referee recommended further that if at the end of the period of suspension Attorney Jackson has not petitioned for reinstatement or otherwise communicated in writing to the court or with the Board of Attorneys Professional Responsibility (Board) his intention to continue practicing law in Wisconsin, the court revoke his license.

¶ 2. We determine that the misconduct established in this proceeding warrants the suspension of Attorney Jackson's license for one year. By that misconduct, Attorney Jackson seriously breached his professional duties to clients and sought to mislead a court and a client into believing he had pursued the client's legal matter. We also determine that the accounting and restitution conditions the referee recommended are appropriate to impose on the *618 reinstatement of Attorney Jackson's license following the suspension. We do not, however, accept the referee's recommendation to revoke his license in the event he fails to inform the court that he intends to continue practicing in this state.

¶ 3. Attorney Jackson was admitted to practice law in Wisconsin in 1991 and practiced in Madison. At some point, he relocated to New York, but his current location was unknown at the time the referee submitted his report in this proceeding. Attorney Jackson has not been the subject of a prior disciplinary proceeding but was suspended for nonpayment of State Bar dues October 31,1996, and has not been reinstated to membership; consequently, he is not authorized to practice law in Wisconsin.

¶ 4. The Board was unable to obtain service of its complaint on Attorney Jackson at either of his addresses of record, including the last address on file with the State Bar. The referee, Attorney John Schweitzer, determined that the Board's attempted service met the requirements of SCR 22.11(2) 1 and, as he did not respond to the complaint or otherwise appear in this proceeding, found him in default and made findings pursuant to the allegations of the Board's complaint.

¶ 5. In 1992, Attorney Jackson represented a client in a criminal matter that led to the client's conviction and imprisonment. The client told Attorney Jackson that he wanted to appeal, but Attorney Jack *619 son marked the "undecided" box on the court form, telling the client he would be available for further discussion of postconviction relief. However, he never had that discussion with the client, and no notice of intent to pursue postconviction relief was filed within the prescribed period.

¶ 6. Thereafter in October, 1995, the Court of Appeals, responding to the client's pro se motion for an extension of time to file a notice of intent to seek post-conviction relief, ordered Attorney Jackson, as the client's trial counsel, to respond to the client's allegation that he failed to file a notice of intent to appeal in accordance with the client's instructions. Attorney Jackson did not respond to that order or to a subsequent order of the Court of Appeals to respond. The court then granted the client's motion for an extension of time.

¶ 7. The Board sent Attorney Jackson a letter informing him of the client's grievance it had received, as well as a second letter, but Attorney Jackson responded to neither. Attorney Jackson apparently left the Madison area and could not be located. The Board also sent copies of the Court of Appeals orders to him at his Madison address in March, 1996, to which he responded that he had been out of the country on a research project. He did not, however, specify the duration of that research project or respond to the orders of the Court of Appeals or explain to that court why he had not done so.

¶ 8. The referee concluded that by failing to determine whether his client wished to pursue postcon-viction relief, Attorney Jackson failed to act with reasonable diligence and promptness in representing *620 that client, in violation of SCR 20:1.3. 2 By leaving the Madison area without informing the Board where he could be located, knowing it was investigating the client's grievance, Attorney Jackson failed to cooperate in the Board's investigation, prosecution and disposition of that grievance, in violation of SCR 21.03(4) 3 and 22.07(2) and (3). 4 His failure to respond to the Court of Appeals orders constituted a knowing disobedience of *621 an obligation under the rules of that court, in violation of SCR 20:3.4(c). 5

¶ 9. A second matter considered in this proceeding concerns Attorney Jackson's representation of a client in a probation revocation sentencing and on additional criminal charges. At the revocation sentencing hearing in May, 1995, Attorney Jackson told the court there was a writ of certiorari pending. In fact, court records disclosed that he never had filed a writ of certi-orari appealing the probation revocation, such that his client lost his right to review of the revocation. The court sentenced the client to two years in prison on the probation revocation.

¶ 10. In respect to the criminal charges, the client entered a guilty plea and was sentenced to eight years in prison consecutive to his two-year probation revocation sentence. In response to the client's request, Attorney Jackson said he would seek postconviction relief and file the notice of intent accordingly. Court records disclosed, however, that the appeal form indicating a defendant's intentions never was filed, nor did Attorney Jackson ever file a notice of intent to pursue postconviction relief.

¶ 11. Prior to the client's sentencing, Attorney Jackson told the client that he needed $1000 to complete the writ of certiorari and to do further investigation. After making that payment, the client and his family members were unable to contact Attor *622 ney Jackson.

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Bluebook (online)
585 N.W.2d 151, 221 Wis. 2d 616, 1998 Wisc. LEXIS 270, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-the-matter-of-disciplinary-proceedings-against-jackson-wis-1998.