In the Interest of Z.T., K.T., and L.T., Children v. the State of Texas

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided August 14, 2025·No. 02-25-00248-CV·Published

Opinion

In the

Court of Appeals

Second Appellate District of Texas at Fort Worth

No. 02-25-00248-CV

IN THE INTEREST OF Z.T., K.T., AND L.T., CHILDREN

On Appeal from the 324th District Court Tarrant County, Texas

Trial Court No. 324-742354-23

Before Sudderth, C.J.; Kerr and Walker, JJ.

Memorandum Opinion by Justice Kerr

MEMORANDUM OPINION

The Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (Department) filed a petition to terminate the parent–child relationship between Mother and her children, Z.T., K.T., and L.T.1 The trial court terminated Mother’s parental rights under Family Code Section 161.001(b) based on endangerment, constructive abandonment, failure to follow court orders, and the child’s best interest. See Tex. Fam. Code Ann. § 161.001(b)(1)(E), (N), (O), (2). Mother timely appealed from the trial court’s order of termination.2 Mother’s appointed appellate counsel has filed a brief asserting that the appeal is frivolous. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744–45, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 1400 (1967); see also In re K.M., 98 S.W.3d 774, 776–77 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2003, no pet.) (holding that Anders procedures apply in parental-rights termination cases). The brief meets the Anders requirements by presenting a professional evaluation of the record and demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds to be advanced on appeal. Mother was given the opportunity to obtain a copy of the appellate record and to file a pro se response, but she has not done so. The Department has declined to file a

1 In a termination-of-parental-rights case, we use aliases for the names of the children and their parents. See Tex. Fam. Code Ann. § 109.002(d); Tex. R. App. P. 9.8(b)(2).

2 In the same case, the trial court terminated the parental rights of the children’s alleged and unknown fathers, none of whom have appealed.

response but agrees with Mother’s appointed counsel that there are no non-frivolous grounds to support the appeal.

When an Anders brief is filed, we must independently examine the appellate record to determine if any arguable grounds for appeal exist. In re C.J., No. 02-18- 00219-CV, 2018 WL 4496240, at *1 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth Sept. 20, 2018, no pet.) (mem. op.); see also Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991); Mays v. State, 904 S.W.2d 920, 922–23 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1995, no pet.). We also consider the Anders brief itself. In re K.M., No. 02-18-00073-CV, 2018 WL 3288591, at *10 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth July 5, 2018, pet. denied) (mem. op.); see In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 408–09 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (orig. proceeding).

We have carefully reviewed counsel’s brief and the appellate record. We agree with counsel that this appeal is without merit. See Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 827 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005); In re D.D., 279 S.W.3d 849, 850 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2009, pet. denied). Therefore, we affirm the trial court’s judgment. 3

3 Counsel filed a motion to withdraw but remains appointed in this appeal through proceedings in the supreme court unless otherwise relieved from her duties for good cause in accordance with Family Code Section 107.016. See Tex. Fam. Code Ann. § 107.016; In re P.M., 520 S.W.3d 24, 27 (Tex. 2016).

/s/ Elizabeth Kerr

Elizabeth Kerr

Justice

Delivered: August 14, 2025

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
In Re Schulman
252 S.W.3d 403 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
Mays v. State
904 S.W.2d 920 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1995)
Stafford v. State
813 S.W.2d 503 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1991)
Bledsoe v. State
178 S.W.3d 824 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2005)
in the Interest of P.M., a Child
520 S.W.3d 24 (Texas Supreme Court, 2016)
In the Interest of K.M.
98 S.W.3d 774 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2003)
In the Interest of D.D.
279 S.W.3d 849 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2009)