In the Interest of R.F., K.F., and K.F. v. the State of Texas

• Court: Court of Appeals of Texas
• Decided: May 11, 2023
• Docket: 09-22-00407-CV
• Status: Published

Opinion

In The

Court of Appeals

Ninth District of Texas at Beaumont

__________________

NO. 09-22-00407-CV __________________

IN THE INTEREST OF R.F., K.F., AND K.F.

________________________________________________________________

On Appeal from the 317th District Court Jefferson County, Texas Trial Cause No. C-240,170 __________________________________________________________________

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Mother appeals from an order terminating her parental rights to her seven-

year-old daughter R.F., five-year-old son K.F., and four-year-old daughter K.F. 1 The

trial court found, by clear and convincing evidence, that statutory grounds exist for

termination of Mother’s parental rights, and that termination of her parental rights

would be in the best interest of the children. See Tex. Fam. Code Ann. §

161.001(b)(1)(D), (E), (J), (P), (R), (2).2

1 To protect the identity of the children, we use pseudonyms to refer to the children and the parents. See Tex. R. App. P. 9.8(b)(2). 2 In a separate order, the trial court also terminated Father’s parental rights, but Father is not a party to this appeal. 1 Mother’s appointed attorney submitted a brief in which she contends that there

are no meritorious issues for appeal and that the appeal is frivolous. See Anders v.

California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967); In re L.D.T., 161 S.W.3d 728, 730-31 (Tex. App.—

Beaumont 2005, no pet.) (Anders procedures apply in parental-rights termination

cases). The brief presents the attorney’s professional evaluation of the record and

explains why no arguable grounds exist to overturn the trial court’s judgment. The

attorney represented to the Court that she gave Mother a copy of the Anders brief

she filed, notified Mother of her right to file a pro se brief, and provided Mother a

copy of the appellate record. The Court notified Mother of her right to file a pro se

response and of the deadline for doing so. Mother did not file a response with the

Court.

We have independently evaluated the appellate record and the brief filed by

Mother’s court-appointed attorney. See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 80 (1988)

(citing Anders, 386 U.S. at 744); Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826-27 (Tex.

Crim. App. 2005); In re K.R.C., 346 S.W.3d 618, 619 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2009,

no pet.). Based on our review we have found nothing that would arguably support

an appeal and we agree that the appeal is frivolous and lacks merit. See Bledsoe, 178

S.W.3d at 827-28 (“Due to the nature of Anders briefs, by indicating in the opinion

that it considered the issues raised in the briefs and reviewed the record for reversible

error but found none, the court of appeals met the requirements of Texas Rule of

2 Appellate Procedure 47.1.”); In re K.R.C., 346 S.W.3d at 619. Therefore, we find it

unnecessary to order appointment of new counsel to re-brief the appeal. Cf. Stafford

v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991).

We affirm the trial court’s order terminating Mother’s parental rights. Should

Mother decide to pursue an appeal to the Supreme Court of Texas, her counsel’s

obligation can be met “by filing a petition for review that satisfies the standards for

an Anders brief.” See In re P.M., 520 S.W.3d 24, 27-28 (Tex. 2016) (citations

omitted).

AFFIRMED.

_________________________ LEANNE JOHNSON Justice

Submitted on May 2, 2023 Opinion Delivered May 11, 2023

Before Horton, Johnson and Wright, JJ.