In the Interest of J.G.M, K.T.M., J.M, Jr., Children v. the State of Texas

CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedOctober 27, 2025
Docket07-25-00223-CV
StatusPublished

This text of In the Interest of J.G.M, K.T.M., J.M, Jr., Children v. the State of Texas (In the Interest of J.G.M, K.T.M., J.M, Jr., Children v. the State of Texas) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In the Interest of J.G.M, K.T.M., J.M, Jr., Children v. the State of Texas, (Tex. Ct. App. 2025).

Opinion

In The Court of Appeals Seventh District of Texas at Amarillo

No. 07-25-00223-CV

IN THE INTEREST OF J.G.M., K.T.M., AND J.M., JR., CHILDREN

On Appeal from County Court at Law Number 1 Randall County, Texas Trial Court No. 84136-L1, Honorable James Anderson, Presiding

October 27, 2025 MEMORANDUM OPINION Before QUINN, C.J., and PARKER and YARBROUGH, JJ.

Pending before this Court is a motion to withdraw supported by a brief filed

pursuant to Anders v. California.1 Appellant, A.N.L., appeals from the trial court’s order

terminating her parental rights to her three children.2 We affirm the termination order but

1 Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967); In re A.W.T., 61

S.W.3d 87, 88 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 2001, no pet.) (noting the procedures set forth in Anders are applicable in appeals from termination orders). 2 To protect the privacy of the parties involved, we refer to them by their initials. See TEX. FAM. CODE § 109.002(d). See also TEX. R. APP. P. 9.8(b). The father’s rights were also terminated but he did not appeal. He declined legal representation and appeared pro se at the final hearing. defer ruling on counsel’s motion to withdraw. See In re P.M., 520 S.W.3d 24, 27 (Tex.

2016) (per curiam).

In support of his motion to withdraw, counsel certifies he has conducted a

conscientious examination of the record, and in his opinion, the record reflects no

potentially plausible basis to support an appeal. In re A.W.T., 61 S.W.3d 87, 88 (Tex.

App.—Amarillo 2001, no pet.). Counsel has demonstrated he has complied with the

requirements of Anders by (1) providing a copy of the brief to A.N.L., (2) providing a copy

of the record to her, and (3) notifying her of the right to file a pro se response if she desired

to do so. Id. By letter, this Court also granted A.N.L. an opportunity to exercise her right

to file a response to counsel’s brief, should she be so inclined. She did not file a response.

Appellee, the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, notified this Court it

would not file a response unless necessary or specifically requested to do so. No such

request was made.

BACKGROUND

The family has history with CPS with previous investigations being ruled out or

closed. According to the investigator’s affidavit,3 on December 13, 2023, a report was

made of neglectful supervision when the three children, all under the age of five, were left

home alone unsupervised.4 A 911 call was made reporting the children were outside

around 6:00 p.m. A neighbor found the two older children outside and took them in.

3 The investigator testified at trial so there are no hearsay issues with the contents of the Affidavit

in Support of Removal.

4 Exhibits established A.N.L. was placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for three

counts of child endangerment. 2 Police removed the youngest child from the home. Law enforcement eventually

contacted the parents, but they claimed they did not have transportation to return home.

At that time, neither parent admitted who left the children alone.

There was a history of domestic violence between the parents, including a recent

incident. The Department had concerns about A.N.L.’s protective capabilities concerning

the children and fearing immediate danger to the children, removed them from the home.

The youngest child was placed in a foster home in Amarillo while the two older children

were placed in a foster home in Lubbock.

A.N.L. completed her services and maintained her sobriety. She also kept in

contact with her caseworker. She did not, however, maintain stable housing (multiple

relocations and two evictions) or show six months of stable employment. She described

her relationship with the children’s father as “toxic” and testified she sought a protective

order to keep him from the children. But she minimized the violent relationship and

continued to have contact with him at least weekly throughout the proceedings despite a

condition not to if she wanted the return of her children. She testified she knowingly left

her young children alone and pleaded guilty to three counts of child endangerment. She

then denied leaving them alone and only claimed she did because she was told to by the

children’s father. At times, she contradicted herself or made untruthful statements.

A.N.L.’s behavior endangered the children’s physical and emotional well-being.

Evidence of improved conduct of short duration does not negate a history of irresponsible

choices which created an endangering environment for the children. In re J.O.A., 283

S.W.3d 336, 346 (Tex. 2009). Testimony from the permanency specialist demonstrated

3 the foster parents were willing to adopt the children. Although they were bonded with

their mother and their visits were appropriate, she could not provide stability and a safe

environment for them.

The trial court held a hearing and heard testimony from over a dozen witnesses.

At the conclusion of the testimony, the trial court announced it was in the children’s best

interests to terminate A.N.L.’s parental rights on the following statutory grounds:

(1) knowingly placed or knowingly allowed her children to remain in conditions or surroundings which endangered their physical or emotional well-being; and

(2) engaged in conduct or knowingly placed her children with persons who engaged in conduct which endangered their physical or emotional well- being;

See TEX. FAM. CODE § 161.001(b)(1)(D), (E), (2).

As in a criminal case, we have independently examined the entire record to

determine whether there are any non-frivolous issues which might support the appeal.

See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 80, 109 S. Ct. 346, 102 L. Ed. 2d 300 (1988); In re

Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 409 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008). We have found no such issues.

See Gainous v. State, 436 S.W.2d 137, 138 (Tex. Crim. App. 1969). This Court also

reviewed the record to determine whether sufficient evidence, both legally and factually,

supported the trial court’s finding that A.N.L. endangered her children under section

161.001(b)(1)(D) or (E) of the Texas Family Code. Such evidence was found and

includes, but is not limited to, that discussed under the topic “Background.” Our review

also applies to the trial court’s finding regarding the children’s best interests as reviewed

4 under the factors set forth in Holley v. Adams, 544 S.W.2d 367, 371–72 (Tex. 1976). After

reviewing the record and counsel’s brief, we agree there is no plausible basis for reversal.

CONCLUSION

The trial court’s Order of Termination is affirmed.5

Alex Yarbrough Justice

5 We take no action on counsel’s motion to withdraw but call counsel’s attention to the continuing

duty of representation through the exhaustion of proceedings, which may include the filing of a petition for review. In re P.M., 520 S.W.3d at 27. 5

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
In Re J.O.A.
283 S.W.3d 336 (Texas Supreme Court, 2009)
In Re Schulman
252 S.W.3d 403 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
Holley v. Adams
544 S.W.2d 367 (Texas Supreme Court, 1976)
In the Interest of AWT
61 S.W.3d 87 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2001)
Gainous v. State
436 S.W.2d 137 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1969)
in the Interest of P.M., a Child
520 S.W.3d 24 (Texas Supreme Court, 2016)

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