In the Interest of: Baby Boy B

49 Fla. Supp. 2d 114
CourtCircuit Court for the Judicial Circuits of Florida
DecidedJune 24, 1991
DocketCase No. CJ 91-300225 JL-PC
StatusPublished

This text of 49 Fla. Supp. 2d 114 (In the Interest of: Baby Boy B) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Circuit Court for the Judicial Circuits of Florida primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In the Interest of: Baby Boy B, 49 Fla. Supp. 2d 114 (Fla. Super. Ct. 1991).

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

HAROLD JEFFREY COHEN, Circuit Judge.

ORDER OF PATERNITY DETERMINING ROBERT JOHNSON TO BE BIOLOGICAL FATHER OF BABY BOY B

[115]*115ORDER DENYING AND DISMISSING PETITION FOR PERMANENT CUSTODY OF CHILD FOR PURPOSE OF SUBSEQUENT ADOPTION

ORDER VACATING BIOLOGICAL MOTHER’S SURRENDER, CONSENT AND WAIVER OF NOTICE

ORDER GRANTING CUSTODY OF CHILD TO BIOLOGICAL

FATHER

ORDER GRANTING REASONABLE VISITATION TO BIOLOGICAL MOTHER

ORDER CONTINUING APPOINTMENT OF GUARDIAN AD LITEM PENDING FURTHER COURT ORDER, AND

ORDER CONCERNING VISITATION PENDING APPEAL

THIS CAUSE came on to be heard before me upon the petition of Jan Cohn, Caseworker and Administrator of Adoption Services, Inc., a Florida not for profit corporation, d/b/a Chosen Children, seeking permanent custody of the child known as Baby Boy B (DOB: 3/19/91) for the purposes of subsequent adoption pursuant to Chapter 39, Florida Statutes. The petitioner seeks to terminate the parental rights of the child’s biological parents in order to obtain permanent custody of the child to be adopted by Stephen Tilson and Sally Johnstone, a married couple of fourteen years residing in Boulder, Colorado.

Before proceeding further in the orders entered herein the Court places all parties, counsel, court personnel and other interested persons on notice concerning the following provisions of Florida law:

F.S. 39.408(2)(c) which states, in part:

. . . All hearings involving unwed mothers, custody, ... or permanent placement of children shall remain confidential and closed to the public. . .

F.S. 39.471(3) which states, in part:

. . . The clerk shall keep all court records required by this part separate from other records of the circuit court. All court records required by this part shall not be opened to inspection by the public. All records shall be inspected only upon order of the court by persons deemed by the court to have a proper interest therein, except that, custodians of the child and their attorneys . . . shall always have [116]*116the right to inspect and copy any official record pertaining to the child. . .

F. S. 39.471(4) which states, in part:

. . . All information obtained pursuant to this part in the discharge of official duty by any judge, employee of the court, authorized agent of the department, or law enforcement agent shall be confidential and exempt from the provisions of F.S. 119.07(1) and shall not be disclosed to anyone other than the authorized personnel of the court, the department and its designees, law enforcement agents, and others entitled under this part to receive that information, except upon order of the court. . .

At the outset this Court states unequivocally that the decision made in this case was one of the most difficult this Court has had to make in its fifteen years on the bench. The last time such wording was placed in one of my court orders it was in a case where the Court felt compelled to sentence a criminal defendant to death. The Court clearly understands the gravity of its decision in this case and is truly sensitive to the feelings of all involved. The Court is absolutely heartsick to have to enter an order such as this one which will obviously devastate a wonderful, sincere, and caring lovely couple from Colorado who want so badly to raise Baby Boy B as their own “Ernie” and have done everything in their power thusfar to be wonderful and ideal parents. The Court is truly sorry that in a case such as this that such nice and warm people have to be hurt. It is only hoped that they will be able to “pick up the pieces” and some day make another more needy child the wonderful parents that they have been to Baby Boy B.

In the many cases cited by counsel in their research provided to the Court the learned appellate judges are often quoted and state that contested cases such as the one at bar are often the most difficult of all cases for trial judges. I certainly agree with that assessment and know that if we judges can feel so deeply about these cases that they must be almost unbearable for the parties involved.

In reaching its decisions in this case the Court has reviewed all the testimony and evidence presented including all exhibits actually introduced into evidence as well as those matters the Court had taken judicial notice of from its own file together with the Florida Statutes and case law provided to the Court by counsel — all of which have been filed in the official court file. The Court’s findings of fact as recited below come from these sources as does its conclusions of law and ultimate orders entered herein.

At this juncture it is appropriate to note and emphasize that this [117]*117particular case is not an adoption case. The parties are before the Court on a petition to have Baby Boy B declared dependent and permanently committed to the custody of the petitioner thereby terminating the parental rights of both biological parents who were never married. Many of the authorities cited, especially by the petitioner, deal with adoption cases rather than termination of parental rights cases, i.e., matters raised pursuant to Chapter 63 of the Florida Statutes as opposed to Chapter 39 of the Florida Statutes. There are some major differences which will be referred to below.

First, the Court shall recite a history of the facts of this case from all matters presented:

[The mother], a twenty two year old woman of Hispanic decent, had an ongoing affair with Robert Johnson, a twenty three year old black man of Bahamian decent, during the mid part of last year, 1990. They had mutual contacts through the location of [mother’s] employment. [Mother] knew Mr. Johnson’s family members and spent some time at his home. There was even talk of marriage but no “formal” proposal and no marriage ever occurred. [Mother] was already the unwed mother of another female child who was less than a year old at that time. The father of [mother’s] daughter was a man named Joe who she apparently was having a difficult relationship with. Joe came to see his daughter from time to time but had difficulties with [mother]. At one time Robert Johnson advised [mother] to obtain an injunction against domestic violence against Joe. [Mother] failed to act upon "Robert Johnson’s advice and at that point the relationship between Robert Johnson and [mother] began to deteriorate.

[Mother] then became concerned that she may be pregnant. She was unsure of her due date and of who the father was. Finally, by December, 1990 [mother] confirmed her pregnancy and, by calculating her due date, that Robert Johnson was the baby’s father. Robert Johnson found out about [mother’s] pregnancy and that he was the probable father. Robert Johnson then began showing up at [mother’s] place of employment attempting to see her. [Mother] did not want to see Robert Johnson any longer. He tried to call her by telephone. She stopped taking his telephone calls.

Although the couple may have talked briefly about the possibility of an abortion it never received any serious consideration. Robert Johnson began to express his interest in the child and his desire to help support the child through intermediaries who he knew would speak on his behalf to [mother].

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Related

Lehr v. Robertson
463 U.S. 248 (Supreme Court, 1983)
Clements v. Banks
159 So. 2d 892 (District Court of Appeal of Florida, 1964)

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Bluebook (online)
49 Fla. Supp. 2d 114, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-the-interest-of-baby-boy-b-flacirct-1991.