In the Interest of A.N.R. v. the State of Texas

CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedNovember 9, 2023
Docket09-23-00204-CV
StatusPublished

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Bluebook
In the Interest of A.N.R. v. the State of Texas, (Tex. Ct. App. 2023).

Opinion

In The

Court of Appeals

Ninth District of Texas at Beaumont

__________________

NO. 09-23-00204-CV __________________

IN THE INTEREST OF A.N.R.

__________________________________________________________________

On Appeal from the 279th District Court Jefferson County, Texas Trial Cause No. F-240,569-A __________________________________________________________________

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Mother appeals from an order terminating her parental rights to her one-year-

old son, A.N.R. 1 The trial court found, by clear and convincing evidence, that

statutory grounds exist for termination of Mother’s parental rights and that

termination of her parental rights would be in the best interest of the child. See Tex.

Fam. Code Ann. § 161.001(b)(1)(D), (E), (O), (P), (2).

1 To protect the child’s identity, we use pseudonyms to refer to the child and the parents. See Tex. R. App. P. 9.8(b)(2). The trial court’s Order of Termination also terminated the child’s father’s parental rights, but the father is not a party to this appeal. 1 Mother’s appointed attorney submitted a brief in which he contends that there

are no meritorious issues for appeal and that the appeal is frivolous. See Anders v.

California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967); In re L.D.T., 161 S.W.3d 728, 730-31 (Tex. App.—

Beaumont 2005, no pet.) (Anders procedures apply in parental-right termination

cases). The brief presents the attorney’s professional evaluation of the record and

explains why no arguable grounds exist to overturn the trial court’s judgment. The

attorney represented to the Court that he gave Mother a copy of the Anders brief he

filed, notified Mother of her right to file a pro se brief, and notified Mother of how

to access the appellate record. The Court notified Mother of her right to file a pro se

response and of the deadline for doing so. Mother did not file a response with the

Court.

We have independently evaluated the appellate record and the brief filed by

Mother’s court-appointed attorney. See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 80 (1988)

(citing Anders, 386 U.S. at 744); Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826-27 (Tex.

Crim. App. 2005); In re K.R.C., 346 S.W.3d 618, 619 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2009,

no pet.). Based on our review, we have found nothing that would arguably support

an appeal, and we agree that the appeal is frivolous and lacks merit. See Bledsoe,

178 S.W.3d at 827-28 (“Due to the nature of Anders briefs, by indicating in the

opinion that it considered the issues raised in the briefs and reviewed the record for

reversible error but found none, the court of appeals met the requirements of Texas

2 Rule of Appellate Procedure 47.1.”); In re K.R.C., 346 S.W.3d at 619. Therefore, we

find it unnecessary to order appointment of new counsel to re-brief the appeal. Cf.

Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991).

Accordingly, we affirm the trial court’s order terminating Mother’s parental

rights.2

AFFIRMED.

LEANNE JOHNSON Justice

Submitted on October 31, 2023 Opinion Delivered November 9, 2023

Before Golemon, C.J., Johnson and Wright, JJ.

2 We note that if Appellant decides to pursue review in the Supreme Court of Texas, counsel may satisfy his obligations to Appellant “by filing a petition for review that satisfies the standards for an Anders brief.” In re P.M., 520 S.W.3d 24, 27-28 (Tex. 2016). 3

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
Stafford v. State
813 S.W.2d 503 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1991)
Bledsoe v. State
178 S.W.3d 824 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2005)
In the Interest of K.R.C.
346 S.W.3d 618 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2009)
in the Interest of L.D.T., C.R.E.T. and W.G.T.
161 S.W.3d 728 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2005)
in the Interest of P.M., a Child
520 S.W.3d 24 (Texas Supreme Court, 2016)

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