In Re Uzmah Saghir

CourtCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit
DecidedFebruary 18, 2010
Docket09-90017-am
StatusPublished

This text of In Re Uzmah Saghir (In Re Uzmah Saghir) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re Uzmah Saghir, (2d Cir. 2010).

Opinion

09-90017-am In re Uzmah Saghir

1 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS 2 3 FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT 4 5 August Term, 2009 6 7 8 (Decided: February 18, 2010) 9 10 Docket No. 09-90017-am 11 12 ______________________________________________________ 13 14 15 In re Uzmah Saghir, 16 17 Attorney. 18 19 20 21 ______________________________________________________ 22 23 24 Before: Cabranes, Sack, and Wesley, Circuit Judges. 25

26 Pursuant to this Court’s reciprocal discipline rule, we

27 remove Uzmah Saghir from the bar of this Court, based on her prior

28 disbarment by the United States District Court for the Southern

29 District of New York, and terminate the disciplinary proceeding

30 currently pending before this Court’s Committee on Admissions and

31 Grievances. See 2d Cir. Local Rule 46.2(c).

32 Uzmah Saghir, Esq., Garden 33 City, N.Y., pro se. 34 35 PER CURIAM:

36 In November 2009, the attorney grievance committee for the

37 United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

38 removed Saghir from the bar of that court as a disciplinary

39 measure. See In re Saghir, No. M-2-238, 2009 WL 4437951 1 (S.D.N.Y. Nov. 30, 2009). As a result of that disbarment order,

2 this Court also disbarred Saghir, pursuant to its reciprocal

3 discipline rule. See 2d Cir. Local Rule 46.2(c)(2); see also

4 Order filed Jan. 4, 2010. However, this Court’s disbarment order

5 stated that it would not take effect for 28 days, giving Saghir an

6 opportunity to request revocation or modification of the order.

7 See 2d Cir. Local Rule 46.2(c)(2)-(3). Saghir did not respond to

8 the disbarment order, and the effective date for Saghir’s removal

9 from this Court’s bar has now passed. Thus, Saghir is now

10 prohibited from serving as counsel or performing legal services in

11 cases before this Court, and must arrange for substitution of

12 counsel in all of her cases now pending in this Court.

13 Saghir’s disbarment renders moot this panel’s June 2009

14 referral of Saghir to this Court’s Committee on Admissions and

15 Grievances. Thus, we terminate the referral, without prejudice to

16 reinstatement in the event Saghir applies for readmission to this

17 Court’s bar or successfully challenges her reciprocal disbarment.

18 One last issue requires resolution. In September 2009,

19 Saghir sent a letter to the Clerk of this Court, stating the

20 following: “I write to hereby withdraw and resign as a member of

21 the Bar of this Court effective immediately.” However, Saghir did

22 not cite, and we are not aware of, any authority permitting an

23 attorney to unilaterally withdraw or resign from this Court’s bar

24 while subject to disciplinary proceedings in this Court. To the

25 contrary, an attorney who is the subject of a disciplinary

2 1 proceeding in this Court may not resign from the Court’s bar

2 without first obtaining leave of the Court. See, e.g., In re

3 Clinton, 534 U.S. 1016 (2001)(striking name from Supreme Court’s

4 roll of attorneys pursuant to attorney’s request for leave to

5 resign); In re Resignation of Nixon, 422 U.S. 1038 (1975) (same);

6 In re Conn, 16 Vet. App. 364, 365 (2002)(“Although the Court has

7 the inherent power to accept a resignation during the pendency of

8 a disciplinary proceeding, whether the Court should accept such a

9 resignation is a matter within the Court's discretion.”).1

10 We agree with the Southern District, which received a similar

11 resignation letter from Saghir, that, “[w]hile an attorney may

12 tender his or her resignation, even while under investigation, the

13 effectiveness of such resignation at all times depends upon Court

14 acceptance.” In re Saghir, No. M-2-238, 2010 WL 308722 (S.D.N.Y.

15 Jan. 22, 2010). Just as an attorney who practices in this Court

16 may not evade this Court’s disciplinary authority by failing to

17 first become a member of this Court’s bar, see In re Koenig, __

18 F.3d __, 2010 WL 118117 (2d Cir. 2010), an attorney likewise may

19 not evade that disciplinary authority through strategic withdrawal

1 New York state courts, for example, may allow an attorney to resign from the bar while disciplinary proceedings are pending, but only if the attorney admits culpability. See 22 N.Y.C.R.R. §§ 603.11, 691.9, 806.8, 1022.26(a); In re Bailey, 230 A.D.2d 471, 472 (1st Dep’t 1997) (allowing resignation after admission of culpability); In re Nixon, 53 A.D.2d 178, 180-81(1st Dep’t 1976) (denying resignation because the attorney did not admit culpability).

3 1 after disciplinary proceedings have commenced. We construe

2 Saghir’s September 2009 letter as a request for leave to resign

3 from this Court’s bar, and deny that request. Saghir has not

4 demonstrated, and the papers before this Court do not suggest,

5 that resignation at this juncture would be in the interests of

6 justice.2

7 The appended portions of this panel’s prior orders in this

8 matter are deemed part of the present order for the following

9 disclosure purposes. Saghir must disclose this order to all

10 clients in cases currently pending in this Court and to all courts

11 and bars of which she is currently a member, and as required by

12 any bar or court rule or order. Furthermore, the Clerk of Court

13 is directed to release this order to the public by posting it on

14 this Court’s web site and providing copies to members of the

15 public in the same manner as all other published decisions of this

16 Court, and to serve a copy on Saghir, this Court’s Committee on

17 Admissions and Grievances, the attorney disciplinary committees

2 This Court’s current Local Rules, effective as of January 1, 2010, expressly address resignations proffered by an attorney, like Saghir, who had been referred to the Committee on Admissions and Grievances for disciplinary proceedings: “[o]nce a matter has been referred to the Committee by the Grievance Panel, the Committee in the first instance determines the effect of the subject attorney’s . . . proffered resignation on Committee proceedings” and “[t]hat determination is then incorporated into the Committee’s report to the Grievance Panel.” 2d Cir. Local Rule 46.2(b)(3)(I). In the present case, there is no need for a Committee recommendation concerning the effect of Saghir’s proffered resignation, since the circumstances clearly render the referral moot and that proffer a nullity.

4 1 for the New York State Appellate Division, First and Second

2 Departments, and all other courts and jurisdictions to which this

3 Court distributes disciplinary decisions in the ordinary course.

4 APPENDIX 1

5 Excerpt from March 2009 order 6 7 For the reasons that follow, Uzmah Saghir is ordered to show 8 cause why disciplinary or other corrective measures should not be 9 imposed on her, pursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 10 46(b) and (c) and Second Circuit Local Rule 46. 11 12 Saghir was referred to this panel as a result of the 13 proceedings in United States v. Tyler (Lugo), 05-5155-cr (L), 05- 14 6106-cr (CON), in which she represented Richard Lugo. In that 15 case, after Lugo’s prior attorney filed a brief, Saghir moved to 16 be substituted as Lugo’s attorney and to file a supplemental 17 brief.

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Related

Spevack v. Klein
385 U.S. 511 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Conn v. Principi
16 Vet. App. 364 (Veterans Claims, 2002)
In Re Koenig
592 F.3d 376 (Second Circuit, 2010)
In re Nixon
53 A.D.2d 178 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1976)
In re Bailey
230 A.D.2d 471 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1997)
United States v. Gomez-Perez
215 F.3d 315 (Second Circuit, 2000)
In re Resignation of Nixon
422 U.S. 1038 (Supreme Court, 1975)
In re Clinton
534 U.S. 1016 (Supreme Court, 2001)

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In Re Uzmah Saghir, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-uzmah-saghir-ca2-2010.