In Re University Towers, Inc.

227 B.R. 727, 1998 Bankr. LEXIS 1589, 1998 WL 865235
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. Missouri
DecidedOctober 15, 1998
Docket19-20119
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 227 B.R. 727 (In Re University Towers, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. Missouri primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re University Towers, Inc., 227 B.R. 727, 1998 Bankr. LEXIS 1589, 1998 WL 865235 (Mo. 1998).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

ARTHUR B. FEDERMAN, Bankruptcy Judge.

The County of Jackson County, Missouri (the County) agreed to transfer its claim in this Chapter 11 bankruptcy case to Beal Bank, SSB, (Beal) by written agreement dated April 16, 1998. The County now seeks rescission of that written agreement. This is a core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(B), (K), and (N) over which the *728 Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1334(b), 157(a), and 157(b)(1). The following constitutes my Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law in accordance with Rule 52 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure as made applicable to this proceeding by Rule 7052 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure.

FACTUAL BACKGROUND

Debtor University Towers, Inc. (UTI) owns and operates a 16 floor apartment building in Kansas City, Missouri. 1 The building, which contains 246 apartments, was constructed in 1972 and was originally operated as Admiral Towers. A First Deed of Trust to secure a Note from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) in the amount of $5,105,200 was recorded on May 12, 1970. A Second Deed of Trust to secure a HUD Note in the amount of $517,-700 was recorded on September 14, 1972. UTI acquired Admiral Towers by assuming the First and Second Deeds of Trust and accompanying Notes on November 2, 1988. It then entered into a Modification Agreement with HUD on March 1, 1989, whereby HUD deferred all principal payments on the Notes until March 1, 1990. Beginning on that date, UTI was to pay HUD the sum of $39,001.19 per month. UTI failed to make the payments as required in the Modification Agreement.

UTI also failed to pay County real estate taxes for the years 1986 through 1991, City real estate taxes for the years 1987 through 1991, and business personal property taxes for the years 1988 through 1991. On May 14, 1992, the County, the City of Kansas City, Missouri, and UTI executed a Settlement Agreement, Release and Covenant Not to Sue (the 1992 Agreement). The 1992 Agreement was executed for Jackson County by the County Counselor. The purpose of the 1992 Agreement was to resolve all outstanding legal actions then pending. 2 The 1992 Agreement provided that the back taxes to be paid by UTI would be limited to a total sum of $1,125,173.15. 3 The 1992 Agreement further provided that the sum of $1,125,-173.15 is “deemed to include any and all amounts that might be claimed with respect to tax years prior to 1992, including but not limited to penalties, interest, collection costs, attorney’s fees, publication expenses and other costs, charges and fees of any kind or nature whatsoever related to such taxes.” 4 The terms for repayment of the fixed and limited back taxes were as follows:

[commencing in 1995, with the first payment due prior to the end of December, 1995, UTI will pay the Back Taxes ..., but only out of its ‘Available Funds.’ ‘Available Funds’ for the purpose of this Agreement shall be deemed to be eighty percent (80%) of the excess (if any) of UTI’s annual revenue over its expenses for the fiscal year ended most recently prior to each such December. 5

No payment has been made by UTI to the County on the back taxes, since UTI had no annual revenue in excess of expenses prior to filing this Chapter 11 bankruptcy case. Beal purchased the Notes and Deeds of Trust from HUD on October 31, 1995. Beal then filed a lawsuit in the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri in July of 1997 to enforce the remedies contained in the Notes and Deeds of Trust. In response, Debtor filed this Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition on July 29, 1997. Pursuant to UTI’s proposed Plan, Beal’s claim now totals $7,309,556.38. This Court held a valuation hearing on March 26, 1997, and valued the apartment building owned by UTI at $4,200,000. 6

On March 5,1998, the County filed a proof of claim classified as an unsecured priority claim for business and real estate taxes in *729 the amount of $1,125,713.13. 7 On April 16, 1998, the County and Beal executed a Sale and Assignment Agreement (the 1998 Agreement). 8 The 1998 Agreement provided that UTI was still indebted to the County in the amount of $969,128.29. 9 The 1998 Agreement also provided that the County’s tax debt was secured by one or more tax liens. The 1998 Agreement further provided that the County and Beal “have agreed that Assignor [the County] will sell, transfer, and assign to Beal Bank all of the Assignor’s right, title, and interest in and to the Assigned Claim.” 10 To that end, Beal purchased the County’s claim against UTI for the sum of $112,500. 11 The 1998 Agreement was signed by one of Beal’s loan officers and by Michael LaVota, an Assistant County Counselor. On April 30, 1998, Beal sent notice of the transfer to the County as required by Bankruptcy Rule 3001(e)(2). 12 Beal also notified UTI and the United States Trustee of the transfer. On May 14, 1998, the Director of Revenue for the County objected to the transfer of the County’s claim arguing that the transfer was void as a matter of law. 13 On May 28, 1998, the County filed an amended proof of claim in this case. The amended proof of claim characterizes the claim as a secured claim for $1,110,509.05 and an unsecured priority claim for $14,664.08. 14 Beal objected to the amended proof of claim on the basis that the County had no standing to file an amended proof of claim after it transferred all its right, title, and interest in the claim to Beal in the 1998 Agreement. 15 UTI, which was concerned that transfer of the County’s claim to Beal would hamper its ability to get its Plan of Reorganization confirmed, filed Suggestions in Support of the County’s Objection to the Transfer of Its Claim (the Suggestions). 16 Beal moved to strike those suggestions on the ground that UTI has no standing to object to the transfer of the County’s claim. 17

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Bluebook (online)
227 B.R. 727, 1998 Bankr. LEXIS 1589, 1998 WL 865235, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-university-towers-inc-mowb-1998.