ACCEPTED 05-18-00269-CV FIFTH COURT OF APPEALS DALLAS, TEXAS 3/27/2018 2:49 PM LISA MATZ CLERK
No. 05-18-00269-CV
FILED IN 5th COURT OF APPEALS In the Fifth Court of Appeals DALLAS, TEXAS Dallas, Texas 3/27/2018 2:49:41 PM LISA MATZ Clerk
IN RE TONY RAMJI Relator
ORIGINAL PROCEEDING FROM THE ST 191 DISTRICT COURT OF DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS Hon. Gena Slaughter, Presiding Judge
RELATOR’S MOTION FOR REHEARING
PLATT CHEEMA RICHMOND PLLC
William S. Richmond Texas Bar No. 24066800 1201 N. Riverfront Blvd., Suite 150 Dallas, Texas 75207 Telephone: 214.559.2700 Fax: 214.559.4390 brichmond@pcrfirm.com
Counsel for Relator Tony Ramji
ORAL ARGUMENT REQUESTED TO THE HONORABLE FIFTH COURT OF APPEALS: Relator Tony Ramji (“Relator” or “Ramji”) hereby submits this Motion for
Rehearing in response to the Memorandum Opinion issued by this Court on March
15, 2018 of the above captioned mandamus proceeding (the “Opinion”).
1. On March 13, 2018, Relator filed his Petition for Writ of Mandamus
(the “Petition”) in this Court and requested that the Court instruct the trial court to
vacate its order dated February 23, 2018 disqualifying William S. Richmond and
Michael J. Lang (and their respective law firms) from representing Relator in
litigation before the trial court (the “Disqualification Order”). Plaintiffs JMR Future,
LLC, Raw Law Firm P.C., and Allen Rad’s (“Real Parties in Interest” or “Plaintiffs”)
sought the disqualification. Prior to issuing its Disqualification Order, the trial court
held the related hearing on February 21, 2018 (the “Hearing”).
2. This Court denied Relator’s Petition in its Opinion due to an incomplete
record to support mandamus relief.
3. Contemporaneously with this Motion, Relator filed a Supplement to
Petition for Mandamus and Appendix to Relator’s Motion for Rehearing (the
“Supplement”), which included the Hearing transcript (the “Transcript”), as well as
the pleadings that the trial court took judicial notice of during the Hearing. As the
Transcript shows, no exhibits were entered into evidence nor was any witness
testimony put into the record at the Hearing. See, e.g., Supp. App’x, Ex. K.
2 4. Relator submits this Motion in response to the Court’s Opinion and
requests that the Court withdraw its Opinion and order the trial court to vacate its
Disqualification Order.
5. Relator incorporates all arguments raised in his Petition. See In Re
Ramji, No. 05-18-00269-CV (Tex. App.–Dallas Mar. 13, 2018)
ARGUMENT #1: GRANT REHEARING
6. This Court should grant a rehearing of Relator’s Petition because (a)
the Mandamus record is now complete given the filing of the Hearing Transcript and
the pleadings of which the trial court took notice at the hearing; and (b) as reflected
in the Transcript, no evidence was admitted nor any testimony given to support the
motion to disqualify.
7. In its Opinion, the Court stated that Relator had the “burden of
providing the Court with a sufficient mandamus record to establish his right to
mandamus relief” (citing Walker v. Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 837 (Tex. 1992) (orig.
proceeding)). The Court found that Relator had not established his right to relief
because Relator had not provided a sufficient record. The applicable portion of the
Court’s Opinion states as follows:
The disqualification order states that the trial court considered “the evidence,” the motion, relator’s response, the applicable law, the pleadings, and the arguments of counsel. But neither the motion nor the response has evidence attached, and relator has not provided a copy of the transcript of the hearing on the motion to disqualify. We
3 must, therefore, presume that evidence was presented at the hearing or in pleadings not included in the mandamus record. Without a record of the hearing or any pleadings filed with accompanying evidence, we must also presume that the evidence referenced in the disqualification order supports the trial court’s ruling.
8. This Court held in In Re Priester that if the Court is subsequently
provided with a “more developed record and clarified arguments,” it is appropriate
for the Court to grant a motion on rehearing to reconsider a relator’s petition that had
been previously denied. See In re Priester, 2016 Tex. App. LEXIS 12439, at *5-6
(Tex. App.–Dallas, Nov. 21, 2016).
When relators filed this original proceeding, the arguments were not fully developed and the full record was not before the Court. On rehearing, relators clarified their position and arguments, and Deutsche Bank's response brief provided the Court with a more complete factual background and procedural history… By liberally construing the petition and taking into account the motion for rehearing, we have determined that relators now seek a writ ordering the trial court to grant the motion to vacate and not simply a writ directing the trial court to rule. In light of the more developed record and clarified arguments, we are now able to make a determination on the merits of relators' arguments, namely, whether the trial court had a mandatory duty to grant relators' motion to vacate the expedited foreclosure order.
9. Adhering to Priester, the Court should grant Relator’s Motion for
Rehearing since Relator, through the Supplement and arguments presented in this
Motion, has provided a more complete factual background and procedural history,
as well as clarity to his original position and arguments, which therefore presents
this Court with a sufficient record by which to consider Relator’s Petition.
4 ARGUMENT #2: GRANT MANDAMUS
10. With the complete record now before this Court, Relator’s Petition for
Mandamus should be granted and the trial court’s disqualification order vacated for
four reasons: (i) Plaintiffs unreasonably delayed in filing the motion and seeking a
ruling; (ii) Plaintiffs presented no evidence of a conflicted attorney-client
relationship between Mr. Richmond and 8001 LBJ; (iii) Plaintiffs presented no
evidence that there was a genuine threat of confidences being revealed; and (iv)
Plaintiffs presented no evidence of actual harm.
A. PLAINTIFFS WAIVED DISQUALIFICATION BY DELAYING THE FILING AND HEARING OF THE MOTION.
11. Plaintiffs substantially and unnecessarily delayed the filing of their
Motion to Disqualify and setting the Hearing date, which should have resulted in a
dismissal of the motion as a matter of law. As shown in the Petition (pp. 7-9): (1)
Plaintiffs waited four months to file for disqualification and an additional eight
months to have the motion heard; and (2) Plaintiffs set other substantive motions for
hearing prior to the disqualification hearing, in addition to engaging in other
substantive acts. As shown in the Transcript, Plaintiffs entered no evidence
justifying this unreasonable delay. For these reasons, the trial court erred in granting
the disqualification.
12. Despite their arguments to the contrary, Plaintiffs had ample
opportunity to file their Motion to Disqualify much earlier on in the proceedings.
5 Their untimeliness, along with their post-disqualification rush to obtain injunctive
relief against Relator, plainly reveals their improper motives in filing the motion. As
shown in the Petition, Plaintiffs’ motion was untimely and should have been denied
as a matter of law on that ground alone.
B.
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ACCEPTED 05-18-00269-CV FIFTH COURT OF APPEALS DALLAS, TEXAS 3/27/2018 2:49 PM LISA MATZ CLERK
No. 05-18-00269-CV
FILED IN 5th COURT OF APPEALS In the Fifth Court of Appeals DALLAS, TEXAS Dallas, Texas 3/27/2018 2:49:41 PM LISA MATZ Clerk
IN RE TONY RAMJI Relator
ORIGINAL PROCEEDING FROM THE ST 191 DISTRICT COURT OF DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS Hon. Gena Slaughter, Presiding Judge
RELATOR’S MOTION FOR REHEARING
PLATT CHEEMA RICHMOND PLLC
William S. Richmond Texas Bar No. 24066800 1201 N. Riverfront Blvd., Suite 150 Dallas, Texas 75207 Telephone: 214.559.2700 Fax: 214.559.4390 brichmond@pcrfirm.com
Counsel for Relator Tony Ramji
ORAL ARGUMENT REQUESTED TO THE HONORABLE FIFTH COURT OF APPEALS: Relator Tony Ramji (“Relator” or “Ramji”) hereby submits this Motion for
Rehearing in response to the Memorandum Opinion issued by this Court on March
15, 2018 of the above captioned mandamus proceeding (the “Opinion”).
1. On March 13, 2018, Relator filed his Petition for Writ of Mandamus
(the “Petition”) in this Court and requested that the Court instruct the trial court to
vacate its order dated February 23, 2018 disqualifying William S. Richmond and
Michael J. Lang (and their respective law firms) from representing Relator in
litigation before the trial court (the “Disqualification Order”). Plaintiffs JMR Future,
LLC, Raw Law Firm P.C., and Allen Rad’s (“Real Parties in Interest” or “Plaintiffs”)
sought the disqualification. Prior to issuing its Disqualification Order, the trial court
held the related hearing on February 21, 2018 (the “Hearing”).
2. This Court denied Relator’s Petition in its Opinion due to an incomplete
record to support mandamus relief.
3. Contemporaneously with this Motion, Relator filed a Supplement to
Petition for Mandamus and Appendix to Relator’s Motion for Rehearing (the
“Supplement”), which included the Hearing transcript (the “Transcript”), as well as
the pleadings that the trial court took judicial notice of during the Hearing. As the
Transcript shows, no exhibits were entered into evidence nor was any witness
testimony put into the record at the Hearing. See, e.g., Supp. App’x, Ex. K.
2 4. Relator submits this Motion in response to the Court’s Opinion and
requests that the Court withdraw its Opinion and order the trial court to vacate its
Disqualification Order.
5. Relator incorporates all arguments raised in his Petition. See In Re
Ramji, No. 05-18-00269-CV (Tex. App.–Dallas Mar. 13, 2018)
ARGUMENT #1: GRANT REHEARING
6. This Court should grant a rehearing of Relator’s Petition because (a)
the Mandamus record is now complete given the filing of the Hearing Transcript and
the pleadings of which the trial court took notice at the hearing; and (b) as reflected
in the Transcript, no evidence was admitted nor any testimony given to support the
motion to disqualify.
7. In its Opinion, the Court stated that Relator had the “burden of
providing the Court with a sufficient mandamus record to establish his right to
mandamus relief” (citing Walker v. Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 837 (Tex. 1992) (orig.
proceeding)). The Court found that Relator had not established his right to relief
because Relator had not provided a sufficient record. The applicable portion of the
Court’s Opinion states as follows:
The disqualification order states that the trial court considered “the evidence,” the motion, relator’s response, the applicable law, the pleadings, and the arguments of counsel. But neither the motion nor the response has evidence attached, and relator has not provided a copy of the transcript of the hearing on the motion to disqualify. We
3 must, therefore, presume that evidence was presented at the hearing or in pleadings not included in the mandamus record. Without a record of the hearing or any pleadings filed with accompanying evidence, we must also presume that the evidence referenced in the disqualification order supports the trial court’s ruling.
8. This Court held in In Re Priester that if the Court is subsequently
provided with a “more developed record and clarified arguments,” it is appropriate
for the Court to grant a motion on rehearing to reconsider a relator’s petition that had
been previously denied. See In re Priester, 2016 Tex. App. LEXIS 12439, at *5-6
(Tex. App.–Dallas, Nov. 21, 2016).
When relators filed this original proceeding, the arguments were not fully developed and the full record was not before the Court. On rehearing, relators clarified their position and arguments, and Deutsche Bank's response brief provided the Court with a more complete factual background and procedural history… By liberally construing the petition and taking into account the motion for rehearing, we have determined that relators now seek a writ ordering the trial court to grant the motion to vacate and not simply a writ directing the trial court to rule. In light of the more developed record and clarified arguments, we are now able to make a determination on the merits of relators' arguments, namely, whether the trial court had a mandatory duty to grant relators' motion to vacate the expedited foreclosure order.
9. Adhering to Priester, the Court should grant Relator’s Motion for
Rehearing since Relator, through the Supplement and arguments presented in this
Motion, has provided a more complete factual background and procedural history,
as well as clarity to his original position and arguments, which therefore presents
this Court with a sufficient record by which to consider Relator’s Petition.
4 ARGUMENT #2: GRANT MANDAMUS
10. With the complete record now before this Court, Relator’s Petition for
Mandamus should be granted and the trial court’s disqualification order vacated for
four reasons: (i) Plaintiffs unreasonably delayed in filing the motion and seeking a
ruling; (ii) Plaintiffs presented no evidence of a conflicted attorney-client
relationship between Mr. Richmond and 8001 LBJ; (iii) Plaintiffs presented no
evidence that there was a genuine threat of confidences being revealed; and (iv)
Plaintiffs presented no evidence of actual harm.
A. PLAINTIFFS WAIVED DISQUALIFICATION BY DELAYING THE FILING AND HEARING OF THE MOTION.
11. Plaintiffs substantially and unnecessarily delayed the filing of their
Motion to Disqualify and setting the Hearing date, which should have resulted in a
dismissal of the motion as a matter of law. As shown in the Petition (pp. 7-9): (1)
Plaintiffs waited four months to file for disqualification and an additional eight
months to have the motion heard; and (2) Plaintiffs set other substantive motions for
hearing prior to the disqualification hearing, in addition to engaging in other
substantive acts. As shown in the Transcript, Plaintiffs entered no evidence
justifying this unreasonable delay. For these reasons, the trial court erred in granting
the disqualification.
12. Despite their arguments to the contrary, Plaintiffs had ample
opportunity to file their Motion to Disqualify much earlier on in the proceedings.
5 Their untimeliness, along with their post-disqualification rush to obtain injunctive
relief against Relator, plainly reveals their improper motives in filing the motion. As
shown in the Petition, Plaintiffs’ motion was untimely and should have been denied
as a matter of law on that ground alone.
B. NO ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP OR THREAT OF REVEALED CONFIDENCES.
13. This Court holds that a party seeking disqualification must show “(1)
prior existence of an attorney-client relationship involving factual matters related
to the present litigation; and (2) that there is a genuine threat that confidences
revealed to the attorney will be revealed to the present adversary.” Suntech
Processing Systems, LLC v. Sun Communications, Inc., 2000 Tex. App. LEXIS 8094,
*21 (Tex. App.—Dallas, Dec, 5, 2000, pet. denied) (citing National Bank v. Coker,
765 S.W.2d 398, 400 (Tex. 1989) (emphasis added)). At the outset, as shown in the
Petition, Plaintiffs failed to carry their burden to show an attorney-client relationship
between 8001 LBJ and Mr. Richmond; thus, the trial court abused its discretion in
granting disqualification on that basis alone.
14. The trial court further erred by granting the motion to disqualify since
Plaintiffs provided no evidence that was a genuine threat that confidences were or
will be revealed between competing adversaries (i.e., 8001 LBJ and Mr. Ramji).
15. The second prong of this Court’s decision in Suntech requires the
movant to show a genuine threat of confidences being shared. During the Hearing,
6 Plaintiffs made no attempt to address, much less satisfy Suntech. [See SuppAppx-
0018.] Instead, Plaintiffs erroneously relied on non-authoritative case law that also
failed to address this Court’s requirements as set out in Suntech.
16. At no point during the Hearing, or in their pleadings, did Plaintiffs
provide any evidence of a genuine threat of confidences being shared. No evidence
was entered, and no testimony was provided. The reason for the lack of evidence is
clear—there logically cannot be a threat of confidences being revealed between Mr.
Ramji, as an individual, and Mr. Ramji, as manager of 8001 LBJ. Mr. Ramji’s
knowledge always remains with him, regardless of the hat he wears. As such, the
idea that confidences could be revealed between Mr. Ramji and Mr. Ramji is simply
an absurdity.
C. NO EVIDENCE OF ACTUAL HARM TO PLAINTIFFS.
17. Even if Plaintiffs met the initial Suntech requirements (attorney-client
relationship and genuine threat), the trial court erred by failing to prove an additional
element for disqualification: “However, an attorney should not be disqualified for
violating a disciplinary rule when the violation has not resulted in actual harm to
the party seeking disqualification.” Id. (citing In re Meador, 968 S.W.2d 346, 350
(Tex. 1998) (emphasis added)).
18. Plaintiffs did not provide a shred of evidence in their pleadings or
during the Hearing of the actual harm they suffered as a result of Mr. Richmond
7 and/or Mr. Lang serving as counsel to Mr. Ramji. During the Hearing, Plaintiffs
completely glossed over the “harm to movant” requirement, while unconvincingly
attempting to argue harm to 8001 LBJ, by perfunctorily stating, “There is harm or
risk of harm to 8001 via the use of this confidential information by Ramji to the
disadvantage of 8001 or to the advantage or Ramji or vice versa.” [See SuppAppx-
0017.] This attorney argument, however, is not evidence and falls far short of
satisfying Plaintiffs’ burden.
19. Plaintiffs failed to satisfy their burden of showing “actual harm,” and
the trial court abused its discretion in granting disqualification on the record below.
D. THE TRIAL COURT ABUSED ITS DISCRETION BY GRANTING PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION TO DISQUALIFY. 20. When considering Relator’s Petition, this Court “presume[d] that
evidence was presented at the hearing or in pleadings not included in the mandamus
record” that supported the trial court’s order disqualifying Relator’s counsel.
21. Relator has now supplemented its Petition with the Hearing transcript
and the pleadings referenced during the Hearing. In conjunction with Plaintiff’s
Motion to Disqualify and Defendants’ Response to Plaintiffs’ Motion, the foregoing
constitute all the “evidence” that the trial court considered in making its ruling.
22. As such, the Court now has a complete record by which to consider
Relator’s Petition. It is abundantly clear from the record, this Motion, and the
Petition that (a) Plaintiffs failed to prove or provide any evidence to show an
8 attorney-client relationship between Mr. Richmond and 8001 LBJ, (b) there is no
genuine threat of confidences being revealed; and (c) Plaintiffs have not suffered
any harm from Relator being represented by the lawyers and firms of his choice.
23. Based on this complete lack of evidence to support Plaintiffs’ motion,
as well as the untimely filing of the motion, the trial court abused its discretion in
disqualifying counsel for Relator.
PRAYER
For the foregoing reasons, Relator Ramji prays that this Court will GRANT
this Motion for Rehearing, GRANT the Petition for Writ of Mandamus, ISSUE the
writ, and REMAND the matter to the district court for further consistent proceedings
(including but not limited to the vacating of the trial court’s order of disqualification).
Respectfully submitted,
By: /s/ William S. Richmond Texas Bar No. 24066800 1201 N. Riverfront Blvd., Suite 150 Dallas, Texas 75207 Telephone: 214.559.2700 Fax: 214.559.4390 brichmond@pcrfirm.com
COUNSEL FOR RELATOR
9 CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE This document complies with the typeface requirements of Texas Rule of
Appellate Procedure 9.4(e) because it has been prepared in a conventional typeface
no smaller than 14-point for text and 12-point for footnotes. This document also
complies with the word-count limitations of Rule 9.4(i), if applicable, because it
contains 1,830 words, excluding any parts exempted by Rule 9.4(i)(1).
/s/ William S. Richmond William S. Richmond
MANDAMUS CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 52.3(j), I certify that I have
reviewed this motion and that every factual statement in the motion is supported by
competent evidence included in the appendix or record. Pursuant to Rule
52.3(k)(l)(A), I certify that every document contained in the supplemental appendix
or record filed contemporaneously-therewith and referenced herein is a true and
correct copy.
10 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I certify that on March 27, 2018, this document was served on the following parties or counsels of record in accordance with Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.5:
Jeff R. Boggess Carlos R. Cortez LAW OFFICE OF JEFFREY R. BOGGESS Megna Wadhwani 2815 Valley View Lane, Suite 202 CORTEZ LAW FIRM, P.L.L.C Dallas, Texas 75234 12801 N. Central Expy, Suite 360 Telephone: 972.514.2007 Dallas, Texas 75243 Fax: 214.594.8800 Telephone: 214.919.4208 [Via Electronic Service] Fax: 214.919.4209 [Via Electronic Service]
Kyle Harneck Jeffrey S. Lowenstein Daryoush Toofanian BELL NUNNALLY & MARTIN LLP RAD | MITCHELL | TOOFANIAN | MAHARAJ | 3232 McKinney Avenue, Suite 1400 HERRERA, PLLC Dallas, Texas 75204 8001 LBJ Freeway, Suite 300A Telephone: 214.740.1400 Dallas, Texas 75251 Fax: 214.740.1499 Telephone: 214.530.2311 [Via Electronic Service] Fax: 214.276.1757 [Via Electronic Service]
Jeremy R. Wilson Honorable Gena Slaughter WILSON LAW 191st District of Dallas County, Texas 705 Ross Ave. George L. Allen, Sr. Courts Building Dallas, Texas 75202 600 Commerce Street Telephone: 214.662.8456 Dallas, Texas 75202 Fax: 214.594.8844 Telephone: 214.653.7709 [Via Electronic Service] [Via U.S. Mail]