In Re Tel-Central Communications, Inc.

212 B.R. 342, 38 Collier Bankr. Cas. 2d 1164, 1997 Bankr. LEXIS 1462, 31 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 513
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. Missouri
DecidedSeptember 8, 1997
Docket18-61353
StatusPublished
Cited by8 cases

This text of 212 B.R. 342 (In Re Tel-Central Communications, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. Missouri primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re Tel-Central Communications, Inc., 212 B.R. 342, 38 Collier Bankr. Cas. 2d 1164, 1997 Bankr. LEXIS 1462, 31 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 513 (Mo. 1997).

Opinion

ORDER DENYING MOTION TO COMPEL IMMEDIATE PAYMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE AND SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE OF ORDER

FRANK W. KOGER, Chief Judge.

This matter is before the Court on the Motion to Compel Immediate Payment of Administrative Expense and Specific Performance of Order filed by LCI International Telecom Corporation (“LCI”). For the following reasons the Court denies LCI’s motion.

Facts

On May 23,1997, Tel-Central Communications, Inc. (“Tel-Central”) filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. Tel-Central was a reseller of long distance telephone services that it purchased from LCI. The bankruptcy filing was precipitated by LCI’s threat to discontinue long *343 distance telephone services because Tel-Central was delinquent in its payments to LCI in the amount of approximately $437,000.00.

On June 5, 1997, Tel-Central filed an emergency motion pursuant to section 366 of the Bankruptcy Code requesting that the Court establish a reasonable security deposit for the long distance telephone services which Tel-Central was purchasing from LCI. At the hearing held on June 11, 1997, LCI vigorously defended against the relief sought by Tel-Central asserting, among other things, that 11 U.S.C. § 366 did not apply because LCI was not a “utility” within the meaning of that statute. At the conclusion of the hearing, the Court ruled in favor of Tel-Central and memorialized its ruling in an Order Concerning Security Deposit filed on June 20,1997, which states:

On the Motion of the Debtor herein, which came on for hearing on June 11, 1997, and to which LCI filed objections, on Debtor’s request to establish security deposit for long-distance telephone service being obtained post-petition from LCI International Telecom Corp., it is
ORDERED as follows:
1. Debtor must pay the current statement of LCI by 3 p.m. CDT on Friday, June 13,1997.
2. Debtor must post a $30,000.00 bond or other satisfactory security with LCI no later than Friday, June 20,1997, by 3 p.m. CDT.
3. Debtor must pay the next two-week statement of LCI by 3 p.m. CDT on Friday, June 27,1997.
4. Debtor must post an additional $30,-000.00 bond or other satisfactory security with LCI no later than Friday, July 4, 1997, by 3 p.m. CDT, thereby bringing the total of the deposit to $60,000.00.
5. Should Debtor fail to timely make any of the foregoing payments or deposits, LCI shall have the right, without further notice or hearing, to terminate services to the Debtor. After the $60,000.00 deposit has been made by the Debtor, LCI may not terminate further services with [sic] prior notice and hearing, but such hearing may be requested and held on an expedited basis.
6.By agreement of the parties, Debtor shall notify LCI if it anticipates a substantial increase in usage over $40,000.00 per two-week billing cycle, and LCI shall have the right to request additional security.

At the June 11, 1997, hearing, for the limited purpose of establishing the security deposit, the Court temporarily ruled against LCI on the issue of whether LCI is a “utility” within the meaning of section 366.

Tel-Central made the payment required on June 13, 1997, and posted a $39,000.00 security deposit by June 20, 1997, however, Tel-Central failed to make the payment required on June 27,1997, and LCI terminated long distance services at approximately 5:23 p.m. on June 27, 1997. On July 16, 1997, after a hearing on a motion filed by the United States Trustee, the Court converted Tel-Central’s Chapter 11 case to a Chapter 7 case pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1112(b). The conversion order was filed on July 23, 1997.

The motion presently under consideration was filed by LCI before the case was converted. Following conversion, LCI continues to pursue its motion. LCI requests that the Court enter an order compelling Tel-Central to immediately pay LCI the net amount of $33,738.76 for post-petition/pre-conversion telecommunication services provided to Tel-Central from June 11,1997, through June 27, 1997, pursuant to the Order Concerning Security Deposit. The Chapter 7 Trustee, MCI Telecommunications Corporation, Atlas Communications, Ltd. and Tel-Central each object to LCI’s motion contending that this pre-conversion Chapter 11 administrative expense is subordinate to Chapter 7 administrative expenses under 11 U.S.C. § 726(b), and that it would be inappropriate for the Court to order payment to LCI at this time. The Chapter 7 Trustee advised the Court that there is less than $13,000.00 on hand in the Chapter 7 bankruptcy estate. It is clear to the Court that if the Court grants LCI’s motion, all of the available funds on hand would be paid to LCI and no further administration of the estate would be possible.

LCI argues that the Order Concerning Security Deposit provides the basis upon which it is entitled to be paid. LCI now *344 adopts the position that it is a utility; that it was forced by the Order Concerning Security Deposit to provide current utility services to Tel-Central without current payment; that it became, in effect, an involuntary extender of unsecured credit; and that like a lessor of nonresidential real property or personal property who is forced to extend post-petition credit to a debtor, a utility that is forced to extend post-petition services to a debtor is entitled to the same special protections because of the involuntary credit risk as those provided to lessors by sections 365(d)(3) and 365(d)(10) of the Bankruptcy Code. LCI contends that whereas 11 U.S.C. §§ 365(d)(3) and 365(d)(10) provide the statutory mandate for payment to lessors, this Court’s Order Concerning Security Deposit provides the authority for the payment sought by LCI.

Discussion

Even if the Court assumes for purposes of ruling on the present motion only that (1) LCI is a utility and is governed by 11 U.S.C. § 366; (2) the Court’s Order Concerning Security Deposit has the same affect as 11 U.S.C. §§ 365(d)(3) and 365(d)(10) and, therefore, LCI should be treated the same as a nonresidential real property lessor or a personal property lessor is treated under the Bankruptcy Code; and (3) the post-petition/pre-conversion debt to LCI is a Chapter 11 administrative expense; the Court must deny LCI’s motion in accordance with the distribution scheme set forth in 11 U.S.C.

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212 B.R. 342, 38 Collier Bankr. Cas. 2d 1164, 1997 Bankr. LEXIS 1462, 31 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 513, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-tel-central-communications-inc-mowb-1997.