in Re: Shannon Mark Douthit

• Court: Court of Appeals of Texas
• Decided: November 7, 2014
• Docket: 08-14-00269-CR
• Status: Published

Opinion

COURT OF APPEALS EIGHTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS EL PASO, TEXAS

'

' No. 08-14-00269-CR IN RE: SHANNON MARK DOUTHIT, ' AN ORIGINAL PROCEEDING Relator. ' IN MANDAMUS '

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Shannon Mark Douthit, Relator, is a Texas inmate. He has filed a petition for writ of

mandamus against the Honorable Roy Ferguson, Judge of the 394th District Court of Presidio

County, Texas, the District Clerk of Presidio County, and against the Honorable Rod Ponton,

83rd District Attorney, asking that we order them to correct the judgment of conviction for

capital murder entered in cause number 2076, styled The State of Texas v. Shannon Mark

Douthit. We deny the petition for writ of mandamus.

Relator did not originally file his mandamus petition with this Court. He initially mailed

it to the District Clerk of Presidio County who presented it to Judge Ferguson. Judge Ferguson

concluded that he did not have jurisdiction to grant mandamus relief and he forwarded the

petition to the Eighth Court of Appeals as a courtesy to Relator.

We will first address the mandamus petition as it applies to the District Clerk and District Attorney. A court of appeals has jurisdiction to issue a writ of mandamus against certain judges

within its geographic district. TEX.GOV’T CODE ANN. § 22.221(b)(West 2004). A court of

appeals also has authority to issue a writ of mandamus if it is necessary to enforce its

jurisdiction. Id. § 22.221(a). Relator does not have any appeals pending before this Court and

he has not shown that issuance of the writ is necessary to enforce our appellate jurisdiction. We

therefore do not have jurisdiction to issue the writ of mandamus against either the District Clerk

or the District Attorney.

Relator next asserts that his conviction in cause number 2076 is illegal because the

District Attorney withheld exculpatory evidence and the trial judge who presided over the case in

1987 was disqualified. These challenges to the conviction can only be raised in an Article 11.07

writ of habeas corpus. See TEX.CODE CRIM.PROC.ANN. art. 11.07 (West Supp. 2014). The

Court of Criminal Appeals has exclusive jurisdiction to grant relief in a post-conviction habeas

corpus proceeding where there is a final felony conviction. Padieu v. Court of Appeals of Texas,

Fifth District, 392 S.W.3d 115, 117 (Tex.Crim.App. 2013); Ex parte Alexander, 685 S.W.2d 57,

60 (Tex.Crim.App. 1985); TEX.CODE CRIM.PROC.ANN. art. 11.07, § 5. Consequently, we do not

have jurisdiction to address these issues in this mandamus proceeding.

Relator also requests that we compel Judge Ferguson to rule on a motion for nunc pro

tunc order to correct the judgment. He contends that the judgment erroneously reflects he was

convicted of capital murder. A party seeking a writ of mandamus in a criminal case must make

two showings: (1) that there is no adequate remedy at law to redress the alleged harm; and (2)

that the act the relator seeks to compel is ministerial rather than discretionary in nature. See e.g.

Board of Pardons and Paroles ex rel. Keene v. Court of Appeals for the Eighth District, 910

S.W.2d 481, 483 (Tex.Crim.App. 1995)(orig. proceeding); In re State of Texas, 304 S.W.3d 581,

-2- 583 (Tex.App.--El Paso 2010, orig. proceeding). Although mandamus will not issue to compel a

particular result in what is manifestly a discretionary decision, mandamus may be appropriate to

impel consideration of a motion or the issuance of a ruling, the doing of which is not

discretionary. White v. Reiter, 640 S.W.2d 586, 593-94 (Tex.Crim.App. 1982); State ex rel.

Rodriguez, 196 S.W.3d 454, 458 (Tex.App.--El Paso 2006, orig. proceeding).

To be entitled to a writ of mandamus compelling a trial court to consider and rule on a

properly filed and pending motion, Relator must establish that: (1) he asked the trial court to

rule; and (2) the trial court has either refused to rule, or failed to rule within a reasonable time.

Barnes v. State, 832 S.W.2d 424, 426-27 (Tex.App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 1992, orig. proceeding).

Further, it is the Relator’s burden to provide this Court with a sufficient record to establish his

right to mandamus relief. See TEX.R.APP.P. 52.3(k)(l)(A)(appendix to mandamus petition must

contain a copy of any order complained of, or any other document showing the matter

complained of); TEX.R.APP.P. 52.7(a)(1)(relator must file with the mandamus petition a copy of

every document that is material to his claim for relief). Relator has not provided the Court with a

file-marked copy of the motion for judgment nunc pro tunc. The petition for writ of mandamus

is denied.

November 5, 2014 ANN CRAWFORD McCLURE, Chief Justice

Before McClure, C.J., Rodriguez, J., and Barajas, C.J., (Senior Judge) (Barajas, C.J., Senior Judge, sitting by assignment, not participating)

(Do Not Publish)

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