In re Schatz

601 B.R. 864
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, D. Connecticut
DecidedMay 6, 2019
DocketCase No. 16-31208 (AMN)
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 601 B.R. 864 (In re Schatz) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Connecticut primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Schatz, 601 B.R. 864 (Conn. 2019).

Opinion

RE: ECF Nos. 142, 143

MEMORANDUM OF DECISION AND ORDER GRANTING IN PART AND DENYING IN PART APPLICATIONS FOR COMPENSATION AND REQUIRING DISGORGEMENT OF ATTORNEYS' FEES

Ann M. Nevins, United States Bankruptcy Judge *866This Memorandum of Decision and Order addresses the financial transaction disclosure requirements mandated by 11 U.S.C. § 329(a) and Fed.R.Bankr.P. 2016(b), and the practice of using "appearance counsel" to represent bankruptcy debtors on a temporary or "drop in" basis in meetings of creditors pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 341, in hearings before the court, and otherwise throughout the pendency of a bankruptcy case. Because the attorneys here - both the appearing attorney and the non-appearing "appearance counsel" - failed to comply with Fed.R.Bankr.P. 2016(b), they are required to disgorge some or all of the attorneys fees they were paid in this case.

Pending are applications seeking allowance of attorneys' fees and reimbursement of expenses pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 329, filed by Attorneys Andrea Anderson and Howard Brown after the Court questioned their financial transactions with the debtor in this Chapter 13 case. ECF Nos. 142, 143 (ECF No. 142 is the "Anderson Application"; ECF No. 143 is the "Brown Application"; together they are the "Applications"). Attorney Anderson sought allowance of $ 5,190.00 of attorney's fees and $ 310.00 in expenses while Attorney Brown sought allowance of $ 500.00 of attorney's fees. For the reasons that follow, the Anderson Application is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART, and the Brown Application is DENIED, with certain of the fees paid to Attorney Anderson and all of the fees paid to Attorney Brown to be disgorged as described below.

FACTS

This Chapter 13 case commenced on July 31, 2016 (the "Petition Date"), when Attorney Anderson filed the debtor's voluntary Chapter 13 petition. The debtor's case was fairly complex due to two bankruptcy dismissals within the preceding twelve months (resulting in only a limited, automatic stay pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 362(c)(4) ) and the debtor's ownership of thirteen real properties.

At all times relevant here, Attorney Anderson and Attorney Brown did not work in the same law firm1 , but they shared a mailing address2 and perhaps the same office space3 despite Attorney *867Anderson's residence in Florida for the duration of the debtor's case. See ECF No. 134. Attorney Anderson filed Official Bankruptcy Form 20304 , a Disclosure of Compensation, stating that she agreed to accept $ 10,000.00 for the debtor's case having already received $ 2,500.00 from the debtor. ECF No. 12. Attorney Anderson represented in Form 2030 that she had "not agreed to share the above-disclosed compensation with any other person unless they are members and associates of my law firm." ECF No. 12. However, Attorney Anderson's statement of facts filed after the dismissal of the case regarding the pending compensation applications stated that she advised5 the debtor6 that "Attorney Brown would be covering the 341 meeting and some of the bankruptcy hearings" and that "Attorney Brown would be sharing some of the retainer paid to Attorney Anderson." ECF No. 134. Attorney Anderson's statement of facts further represented that she paid Attorney Brown $ 120.00 on January 26, 2017, $ 80.00 on March 2, 2017, and the debtor paid Attorney Brown $ 300.00 at some time. ECF No. 134.

While Attorney Anderson submitted time records itemizing the time she spent representing the debtor, it became apparent during the course of the Chapter 13 case that Attorney Anderson generally did not appear at court hearings on the debtor's behalf.7 Attorney Brown represented the debtor at the § 3418 Meeting of Creditors on October 28, 2016. See ECF No. 140. Attorney Anderson filed a Motion to Extend the Automatic Stay (ECF No. 29), which was later denied for a failure to prosecute when neither she or any other attorney appeared for the debtor at the hearing. See ECF No. 42.

By contrast, Attorney Brown attended five hearings to consider confirmation of the debtor's Chapter 13 Plan and the Chapter 13 Trustee's motion to dismiss the case in his capacity as Attorney Anderson's coverage counsel.9 See ECF Nos. 60, 61, 72, 73, 80, 109, and 120. Attorney Brown was generally ineffective in representing the debtor. In a hearing on March 2, 2017, Attorney Brown admitted that he had not reviewed the debtor's Chapter 13 Plan (a document of three pages) and deferred to Attorney Anderson who was absent from the hearing. See ECF No. 72. Later in that hearing, the Court required Attorney Brown to file a *868notice of appearance10 and be familiar with the case for any future hearings. See ECF No. 72. Attorney Brown was more familiar with the case at later hearings but generally deferred to the absent Attorney Anderson regarding the salient details of the case and future steps needed to confirm the debtor's Chapter 13 Plan.

The Court denied confirmation of the Debtor's Fifth Amended Chapter 13 Plan and granted leave to amend the plan on or before January 26, 2018. See ECF No. 123. A sixth amended plan was not filed and pursuant to the order establishing the deadline, the Court dismissed the debtor's case on January 30, 2018, while retaining jurisdiction to consider the allowance of compensation pursuant to § 330. See ECF No. 123. Attorney Anderson failed to appear for a hearing on her application for compensation (ECF No. 87), which requested allowance of $ 10,000.00 for attorney's fees and $ 310.00 for expenses, of which $ 2,500.00 had been paid by the debtor. See ECF No. 125. Attorney Anderson later agreed to reduce her fee request and now seeks allowance of $ 5,190.00 in attorney's fees and costs of $ 310.00, for a total of $ 5,500.00. See ECF No. 142.

During the continued hearing to consider the allowance of Attorney Anderson's compensation in this case, Attorney Anderson argued that she did not share fees with Attorney Brown, but rather paid him as an "operating expense." See ECF No. 131.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
601 B.R. 864, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-schatz-ctb-2019.