In re Polsley

86 P.3d 531, 277 Kan. 565, 2004 Kan. LEXIS 146
Supreme Court of Kansas·Decided March 19, 2004·No. No. 91,296·Published·Cited by 2 cases

Opinion

Per Curiam:

This is an original proceeding in discipline filed by the office of the Disciplinary Administrator against Kathryn S. Polsley, of Ottawa, an attorney admitted to the practice of law in Kansas.

The complaint filed against the Respondent alleged that the Respondent violated KRPC 8.4(b) (2003 Kan. Ct. R. Annot. 464) (misconduct). A disciplinary panel of the Kansas Board for the Discipline of Attorneys conducted a formal hearing as required by Kansas Supreme Court Rule 211 (2003 Kan; Ct. R. Annot. 264). The office of the Disciplinary Administrator appeared by and through Stanton A. Hazlett, Disciplinary Administrator. The Respondent appeared pro se and files no exceptions to the disciplinary panel’s final hearing report.

The final hearing report of the panel makes the following findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations to this court;

“FINDINGS OF FACT
“1. Kathryn S. Polsley (hereinafter ‘the Respondent’) is an attorney at law, Kansas Attorney Registration No. 10370. Her last registration address with the Clerk of the Appellate Courts of Kansas is Spring Hill, Kansas. At the hearing on this matter, the Respondent testified that her current address is Ottawa, Kansas. The Respondent was admitted to the practice of law in the state of Kansas on September 14,1979. (On October 7, 2002, the Kansas Supreme Court suspended the Respondent’s license to practice law for failing to pay the Annual Registration fee, for failing to pay the annual Kansas Continuing Legal Education Commission fee, and for failing to comply with the requirements of the Kansas Continuing Legal Education Commission. To date, the Respondent has taken no action to reinstate her license. As such, the Respondent’s license remains suspended.)
[566] “2. The Respondent is married to David L. Polsley. Mr. Polsley is also an attorney at law, Kansas Attorney Registration No. 11104.
“3. In 1998, the Respondent’s mother, Lois Ann Simpson, became seriously ill. In January, 1999, Mrs. Simpson was released from a hospital to her home. Mrs. Simpson’s condition required twenty-four hour care. The Respondent, Mr. Polsley, and their four children moved into Mrs. Simpson’s house. From January, 1999, and continuing until Mrs. Simpson’s death on July 3, 2000, the Respondent and Mr. Polsley provided the care that Mrs. Simpson needed.
“4. Prior to her death, Mrs. Simpson had been receiving benefits from the Social Security Administration. The Social Security Administration benefits were paid by direct deposit into a trust set up for the benefit of Mrs. Simpson. The Respondent was the trustee of the trust.
“5. Following Mrs. Simpson’s death, the Respondent and Mr. Polsley notified the Social Security Administration that Mrs. Simpson had died. However, the Social Security Administration continued to directly deposit benefit checks into Mrs. Simpson’s trust. The Respondent and Mr. Polsley knew that the funds had been deposited in error.
“6. After Mrs. Simpson’s death, the Respondent and Mr. Polsley used funds from Mrs. Simpson’s trust, including the Social Security benefits, to meet their personal obligations. The Respondent personally wrote checks to use Social Security benefits for her personal or family use.
“7. On November 14, 2002, the United States government charged the Respondent in a fifteen (15) count indictment with having violated 42 U.S.C. § 408(a)(4), 18 U.S.C. § 2, and 18 U.S.C. § 641. The indictment alleged that the Respondent committed the offense of theft of government property. On February 5, 2003, the government filed a superseding indictment with the same charges.
“8. On April 9, 2003, the Respondent entered into a Plea Agreement with the government. According to the Plea Agreement, the Respondent agreed to enter a plea of guilty to Count 2 of the superseding indictment, charging her with violating 18 U.S.C. § 641 and 2 U.S.C. § 2, theft of government property, a misdemeanor. The Respondent filed a Petition to Enter Plea of Guilty. In that document, the Respondent admitted that she knowingly and willfully converted government property to her own use.
“9. Pursuant to the Plea Agreement, on April 9, 2003, the Respondent entered a plea of guilty to Count 2 of the indictment. Thereafter, on August 18, 2003, the Court sentenced the Respondent to home detention for three (3) months, perform 100 hours of community service work, and probation for three (3) years.”
“CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
“1. Based upon the findings of fact, the Hearing Panel concludes as a matter of law that the Respondent violated KRPC 8.4(b), as detailed below.
“2. ‘It is professional misconduct for a lawyer to: . . . commit a criminal act that reflects adversely on the lawyer’s honesty, trustworthiness or fitness as a lawyer in other respects.’ KRPC 8.4(b).
[567] “3. Kan. Sup. Ct. R. 202 provides that
‘A certificate of a conviction of an attorney for any crime or of a civil judgment based on clear and convincing evidence shall be conclusive evidence of the commission of that crime or civil wrong in any disciplinary proceeding instituted against said attorney based upon the conviction or judgment.’
“4. On April 9, 2003, the Respondent was convicted of theft of government property, a crime that reflects adversely on her honesty and trustworthiness. Accordingly, the Hearing Panel concludes that the Respondent violated KRPC 8.4(b).
“RECOMMENDATION
“In making this recommendation for discipline, the Hearing Panel considered the factors outlined by the American Bar Association in its Standards for Imposing Lawyer Sanctions (hereinafter ‘Standards’). Pursuant to Standard 3, the factors to be considered are the duty violated, the lawyer’s mental state, the potential or actual injury caused by the lawyer’s misconduct, and the existence of aggravating or mitigating factors.
“Duty Violated. The Respondent violated her duly to the public to maintain personal integrity.
“Mental State. The Respondent knowingly violated her duty.
“Injury. As a result of the Respondent’s misconduct, the Respondent caused damage to the legal profession.
“Aggravating or Mitigating Factors. Aggravating circumstances are any considerations or factors that may justify an increase in the degree of discipline to be imposed. In reaching its recommendation for discipline, the Hearing Panel, in this case, found the following aggravating factors present:

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In re Polsley, 86 P.3d 531, 277 Kan. 565, 2004 Kan. LEXIS 146 (kan 2004).

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