In re Nelson

750 S.E.2d 85, 406 S.C. 201, 2013 S.C. LEXIS 280
CourtSupreme Court of South Carolina
DecidedOctober 23, 2013
DocketAppellate Case No.2013-000964; No. 27327
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 750 S.E.2d 85 (In re Nelson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of South Carolina primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Nelson, 750 S.E.2d 85, 406 S.C. 201, 2013 S.C. LEXIS 280 (S.C. 2013).

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

In this attorney disciplinary matter, the Office of Disciplinary Counsel (ODC) and respondent have entered into an Agreement for Discipline by Consent (Agreement) pursuant to Rule 21 of the Rules for Lawyer Disciplinary Enforcement (RLDE) contained in Rule 413 of the South Carolina Appellate Court Rules (SCACR). In the Agreement, respondent admits misconduct and consents to the imposition of a public reprimand or definite suspension not to exceed nine (9) months. He further agrees to pay the costs incurred in the investigation and prosecution of this matter by ODC and the Commission on Lawyer Conduct (the Commission) within thirty (30) days of the imposition of a sanction and to complete the Legal Ethics and Practice Program Ethics School within nine (9) months of the imposition of a sanction. We accept the Agreement and suspend respondent from the practice of law in this state for six (6) months, retroactive to June 1, 2013, the last date of his employment with the Ninth Circuit Solicitor’s Office. In addition, within thirty (30) days of the date of this opinion, respondent shall pay the costs incurred in the investigation and prosecution of this matter by ODC and the Commission and, within nine (9) months of this opinion, shall complete and provide proof of completion of the Legal Ethics and Practice Program to the Commission. The facts, as set forth in the Agreement, are as follows.

[203]*203 Facts

At the time of the misconduct giving rise to this proceeding, respondent was employed as an assistant solicitor in the Ninth Circuit Solicitor’s Office. On Sunday, July 8, 2007, respondent’s cousin (Cousin) called respondent to tell him he had been summoned for jury duty. Cousin apparently asked respondent how to avoid serving on a jury. Respondent told Cousin to tell the court that he ran a business that could not open if he had to serve on a jury. Respondent also told Cousin to tell the court that his cousin was an assistant solicitor.

The following day, Monday, July 9, 2007, jury qualifications were held and a jury was selected for the criminal trial. During voir dire, Cousin did not inform the court that his cousin was an assistant solicitor. Cousin was selected to serve as a juror on a criminal case.1

The criminal trial proceeded with the State being represented by a deputy solicitor2 and an assistant solicitor. On Tuesday, July 17, 2007, the State rested its case before the lunch break. After the lunch break, defense counsel informed the court that he had learned over the previous weekend that one of the jurors was a cousin of respondent who was an assistant solicitor. Prior to returning to the courtroom after the lunch break, defense counsel had asked respondent about the relationship and respondent admitted to defense counsel that his cousin was on the jury. Defense counsel related that respondent told him that he (respondent) had spoken to the assistant solicitor prosecuting the case before the jury was selected. Defense counsel also related that respondent said Cousin had called him after he was seated on the jury, but respondent refused to speak to him.

A break was taken. Defense counsel and the deputy solicitor spoke with respondent off the record. Defense counsel then informed the court that respondent told defense counsel and the deputy solicitor that the trial judge had asked him to leave the courtroom because of his relationship with the juror. [204]*204The trial judge replied that respondent had “just assumed that” and then he “just generally told [respondent] to leave the courtroom.” Defense counsel related that respondent told defense counsel and the deputy solicitor that he believed that Cousin had reported to the court that he was related to respondent. Respondent stated he had been contacted several times by Cousin after the empanelling of the jury, but he did not respond or said he could not respond.

Defense counsel requested the trial judge dismiss Cousin and ask respondent about the situation. The trial judge stated he would dismiss Cousin; he also said he “was just joking when he told [respondent] to leave the courtroom if he had any connection to a juror.” The trial judge noted that they had checked and determined that Cousin had not disclosed his relationship to respondent during voir dire.

Cousin was brought into the courtroom and questioned about his relationship with respondent. He admitted they were cousins and that he had failed to respond to “that question” during voir dire. Cousin explained that, during voir dire, another juror stood up and the judge asked if it would have any effect on the juror’s impartiality. Cousin stated he knew his relationship with respondent would not have any effect on his impartiality so he did not disclose his relationship with respondent.3 Cousin admitted he had spoken with respondent since the trial had begun but only about respondent’s wedding. Cousin also stated he did not disclose his relationship with respondent to any of the jurors.4 Cousin was excused from the jury.

The next morning, Wednesday, July 18, 2007, defense counsel brought the issue up again because he was concerned respondent had told him in the hall that he had not had any discussions with Cousin, but Cousin had told the court that [205]*205they discussed respondent’s wedding. Defense counsel was concerned about the inconsistency between what Cousin told the court and what respondent told the court. He was also concerned about communications Cousin may have had with other members of the jury.

Respondent was called into the courtroom and questioned by the trial judge with regard to his contact with Cousin. Respondent stated under oath that Cousin called him Friday or Saturday night (over the weekend break during the course of the trial). Cousin had received respondent’s invitation to respondent’s engagement party and they spoke briefly about the party. Respondent said he told Cousin that he could not talk about anything else.

Respondent also said he received a telephone call from Cousin “yesterday at lunch,” which would have been Tuesday, July 17. Respondent said he did not answer, but texted Cousin and told him he could not talk to him. Respondent stated, “[t]hat was pretty much it, Your Honor.”

Respondent also stated he told his Cousin in the beginning that he could not talk to him about the case. However, respondent revealed there was more to the conversation than he originally admitted when the trial judge asked respondent if his cousin mentioned the case and respondent replied, “[slaying he’s on the jury and blah-blah-blah, not anything on the facts.” Respondent said Cousin had called him before the trial asking him how to get off jury duty and then called him again after he was selected and told respondent he was on the jury. Respondent stated Cousin called him after he was selected for the jury and asked respondent to have lunch on Monday, July 9th. Respondent told Cousin he had gone home from work sick; they did not go to lunch.

The trial judge then asked when respondent told the other members of the Solicitor’s Office that his cousin was on the jury. Respondent stated he did not remember if he spoke to the assistant solicitor assigned to the case before or after Cousin was picked but he remembered he told the deputy solicitor after. The trial judge asked respondent if it was before Cousin was selected or before qualifications.

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Bluebook (online)
750 S.E.2d 85, 406 S.C. 201, 2013 S.C. LEXIS 280, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-nelson-sc-2013.