In re Meridian Automotive Systems-Composite Operations, Inc.

340 B.R. 740, 2006 Bankr. LEXIS 614, 46 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 114, 2006 WL 1008472
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, D. Delaware
DecidedApril 17, 2006
DocketNo. 05-11168 (MFW)
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 340 B.R. 740 (In re Meridian Automotive Systems-Composite Operations, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Delaware primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Meridian Automotive Systems-Composite Operations, Inc., 340 B.R. 740, 2006 Bankr. LEXIS 614, 46 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 114, 2006 WL 1008472 (Del. 2006).

Opinion

OPINION 1

MARY F. WALRATH, Bankruptcy Judge.

Before the Court is the Motion of Stan-field Capital Partners, LLC for Entry of an Order Disqualifying Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy as Counsel to the Informal Committee of First Lien Lenders Pursuant to Rule 1.7 of the Delaware Lawyers’ Rules of Professional Conduct. For the reasons set forth below, the Court will grant the relief requested.

I. BACKGROUND

Stanfield Capital Partners, LLC (“Stanfield”) holds pre-petition secured debt of Meridian Automotive Systems-Composite Operations, Inc., and its affiliates (the “Debtors”). Some of the debt is secured by a first lien on the Debtors’ assets; some is secured by a second lien.

In October, 2004, Stanfield hired Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP (“Milbank”) to analyze the credit agreements related to that debt, as well as the intercreditor agreement between the first and second lenders (collectively, the “Credit Documents”). The analysis was for the purpose of identifying provisions that might affect the second lien lenders’ plan to provide additional financing to the Debtors secured by first-priority liens in accounts receivable. Stanfield paid Mil-bank $24,840 for its services and related expenses.

In April 2005, in anticipation of filing bankruptcy, the Debtors obtained a commitment for a debtor-in-possession credit facility that would pay off the first lien debt in full (the “Take-Out Facility”). Although the agent for the first lien lenders had obtained counsel in anticipation of the Debtors’ bankruptcy, an informal committee of holders of only first lien debt (the “FLC”) was formed because some of the first lien lenders, including Stanfield, also owned second lien debt. The FLC retained Milbank on April 22, 2005, to advise it with respect to intercreditor issues that [744]*744might arise if the Take-Out Facility was not approved by the Court.

The Debtors filed these bankruptcy cases on April 26, 2005. The Court entered orders approving the Take-Out Facility on an interim basis on April 27 and May 27, 2005. The Debtors were unable to meet the conditions necessary to obtain final approval, however, and were forced to seek alternative financing that would leave intact (and prime) both tranches of pre-petition secured indebtedness (the “Priming Facility”). On June 30, 2005, the Court entered an order approving the Priming Facility (the “Final DIP Order”). Milbank continued to represent the FLC on the intercreditor issues after entry of the Final DIP Order.

On February 13, 2006, Stanfield filed the instant motion to disqualify Milbank from further representation of the FLC. Milbank filed an objection to the motion, under seal, on March 3. On March 7, the Court held an evidentiary hearing but reserved ruling on the motion pending the parties’ stipulation to trial exhibits and submission of supplemental briefs. The Court has reviewed those briefs and the trial record. This matter is ripe for decision.

II. JURISDICTION

Stanfield’s motion to disqualify Mil-bank is a core proceeding over which the Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A). See, e.g., Century Indem. Co. v. Congoleum Corp. (In re Congoleum Corp.), 426 F.3d 675, 686 (3d Cir.2005) (“[O]ne of the inherent powers of any federal court is the admission and discipline of attorneys practicing before it.”); In re Johore Inv. Co., 157 B.R. 671, 674 (D.Haw.1985) (“[A] motion to disqualify counsel of a major secured creditor is a matter integrally tied to the administration of the estate, and disposing of such a motion is clearly a necessary function of the bankruptcy judge in presiding over the orderly administration of the estate.”)

III. DISCUSSION

The Model Rules of Professional Conduct of the American Bar Association (the “Model Rules”) govern the practice of law before this Court.2 Del. Bankr.L.R. 1001-1(b) (adopting the Local Rules of Civil Practice and Procedure of the United States District Court for the District of Delaware); D. Del. L.R. 83.6(d)(2) (incorporating the Model Rules). For conduct inconsistent with the Model Rules, an attorney “may ... be reprimanded or subjected to other such disciplinary action as the circumstances may warrant.” D. Del. L.R. 83(6)(d)(1).

A. Rule 1.7 — Concurrent Conflict of Interest

Stanfield argues that Milbank’s representation of the FLC is prohibited by Model Rule 1.7(a), which provides that “a lawyer shall not represent a client if the representation of ... [that] client will be directly adverse to another client.”

According to Stanfield, Milbank continues to represent it because Stanfield never terminated Milbank’s engagement and Mil-bank never withdrew from the representation. Consequently, Stanfield argues, Mil-bank’s representation of the FLC, whose interests are directly adverse to those of Stanfield, creates a concurrent conflict of interest prohibited by Model Rule 1.7.

Milbank argues that Stanfield terminated Milbank’s engagement and, therefore, Model Rule 1.7 is inapposite. In an e-mail exchange in early March, 2005, Stephen Blauner, the Milbank partner responsible [745]*745for Stanfield, asked Christopher Pucillo, the fund manager in charge of Stanfield’s Meridian investments, whether Stanfield planned to utilize Milbank for the Debtors’ impending bankruptcy cases. Blauner stated that he would be leaving Milbank to pursue other opportunities in June, 2005, but that he “would be happy to hand off’ the matter to another Milbank attorney. Pucillo responded, “The consensus was that [Milbank] was going to be too busy .... so we really just decided to move on.” He said the decision had been made without him but he did not disagree. He also stated he would only “push back” if he “knew [he] could have [Blauner] working on it.” (Ex. M-13.)

Pucillo testified that the “we” to whom he referred was not Stanfield, but rather the second lien lenders in general, whose agent had already obtained other counsel for these cases. Pucillo testified further that he did not intend to terminate Mil-bank’s engagement.

Pucillo’s testimony is not credible. If Pucillo had intended to utilize Milbank’s services, he naturally would have said so in response to Blauner’s open-ended inquiry. Further, Pucillo made clear in his e-mail that he was not interested in retaining Milbank unless Blauner was there. Blauner understood this to mean that Stanfield had decided not to utilize Milbank in the Debtors’ cases. (TR. at 284.)

Therefore, the Court finds that Stanfield terminated the attorney-client relationship with Milbank almost two months before Milbank undertook the FLC representation. Consequently, the Court concludes that Model Rule 1.7 is not implicated.

B. Rule. 1.9 — Duties to Former Clients

In the alternative, Stanfield argues that Milbank violated a duty owed to it as a former client under Model Rule 1.9(a). That Rule provides:

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Bluebook (online)
340 B.R. 740, 2006 Bankr. LEXIS 614, 46 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 114, 2006 WL 1008472, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-meridian-automotive-systems-composite-operations-inc-deb-2006.