In RE McKAY

420 B.R. 871, 2009 Bankr. LEXIS 3889, 2009 WL 4668424
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Florida
DecidedDecember 9, 2009
DocketCase No. 6:08-bk-11153-ABB
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 420 B.R. 871 (In RE McKAY) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Florida primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In RE McKAY, 420 B.R. 871, 2009 Bankr. LEXIS 3889, 2009 WL 4668424 (Fla. 2009).

Opinion

ORDER

ARTHUR B. BRISKMAN, Bankruptcy Judge.

This matter came before the Court on the: (i) Objection to Claim 8-1 and Objection to Claim 10-1 (Doc. Nos.32, 33) filed by the Debtor David B. McKay (“Debtor”); (ii) the Motions and Amended Motions for Relief from the Automatic Stay (Doc. Nos.46, 47, 49, 50) filed by the Estate of Patricia A. McKay and McKay Properties, LLC (collectively, “Movants”); and (iii) the parties’ respective responses to these pleadings (Doc. Nos.43, 44, 48). Also pending are the Objections to Confirmation (Doc. Nos.22, 64, 67) filed by Movants. An evidentiary hearing was held on August 18, 2009 at which the Debtor, his counsel, counsel for the Chapter 13 Trustee, and counsel for and representatives of Movants appeared. The parties, pursuant to the Court’s directive, filed post-hearing briefs and supporting case law (Doc. No. 71).

The Debtor’s Objections to Claims are due to be sustained. The Estate’s Motion for Relief from Stay is due to be denied and McKay Properties’ Motion for Relief from Stay is due to be granted in part. The Objections to Confirmation are interlinked with the matters presented at the eviden-tiary hearing and are ripe for determination. They are due to be overruled and a final confirmation hearing is due to be set. The Court makes the following findings and conclusions after reviewing the pleadings and evidence, hearing live testimony and argument, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises.

Introduction

The Debtor filed this case on November 24, 2008 (“Petition Date”). The claim, *875 plan, and confirmation objections and stay relief motions at issue are all intertwined with the Debtor’s parents’ probate proceedings. Kenneth J. McKay (“Kenneth”), the Debtor’s father, died prepetition and the probate of his estate is pending in Louisiana. Patricia A. McKay (“Patricia”), the Debtor’s mother, died post-petition on December 10, 2008 and the probate proceeding of her estate is pending in the Probate Court of Dallas County, Texas (“Texas Probate Court”), captioned In re Estate of Patricia A. McKay, Deceased, Cause No. 09-181-8 (“Patricia Estate”). The Debtor’s sister, Anna Catherine McKay Edmunds, has been appointed the Independent Executor of the Patricia Estate.

McKay Properties, LLC (“McKay Properties”) is a closely-held Louisiana limited liability company which was formed after the death of Kenneth as a vehicle for distributing the assets of and recovering the debts owed to Kenneth to and from his heirs. McKay Properties owns the Highland Place Shopping Center in Baton Rouge, Louisiana and generates income through the leasing of commercial space to tenants. The Debtor has a 1/6 ownership interest in McKay Properties.

The Debtor’s sole sources of income are periodic distributions from the Patricia Estate and McKay Properties. The distributions and the Debtor’s ownership interest in McKay Properties constitute assets of his bankruptcy estate. 11 U.S.C. §§ 541(a)(5)(A), 1306(a)(1). Movants assert they are entitled to set off the distributions against the debts owed by the Debtor. They contend their claims constitute secured claims by virtue of their set-off rights. Movants focused on the issue of setoff in their presentations, but they contend in their pleadings, as alternate grounds for relief, they have rights of re-coupment.

I. THE PATRICIA ESTATE

Claim Objection

The Patricia Estate filed Claim No. 8-1 asserting a secured claim of $47,683.46. It contends it is entitled to interest at the rate of 8.0% per annum and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs if the Debtor is entitled to distributions or bequests from the Patricia Estate in excess of $47,683.46. The claim relates to two loans made by Patricia to the Debtor or his company Cellular Outfitters, Inc. prepetition: (i) $28,000.00 on June 23, 2005; and (ii) $22,000.00 on June 30, 2005 (collectively, the “Patricia Loans”).

The Patricia Estate asserts, pursuant to its Cash Flow Data sheet (Patricia Estate Exh. 5), interest accrues on the Patricia Loans at the rate of 8.00% per annum and the balance owed on the Petition Date was $47,683.46. The original interest rate was 5.00% and the rate increased to 8.00% on January 1, 2006 without explanation. No promissory notes or security agreements documenting the Patricia Loans were executed.

The Debtor stipulated he owes the amount of $47,683.46 for the Patricia Loans, but disputes the secured nature of Claim No. 8-1. He asserts in his Objection the “claim may not account for tax payments made by the Debtor through its payroll company.” He presented no documentation of tax payments or establishing a basis for a reduction of the claim amount.

The Patricia Estate asserts the Patricia Loans are secured by a right of setoff, offset and/or recoupment against the Debt- *876 or equal to any distribution or bequest to which the Debtor may be entitled from the Patricia Estate. The Last Will & Testament of Patricia A. McKay executed by Patricia on November 12, 2007 was admitted to probate by the Texas State Court without objection (Patricia Estate Exhs. 1, 2). Article II of the Will makes specific bequests of Patricia’s tangible personal property, principal residence, and mineral rights and interests to the Debtor and his siblings (Patricia Estate Exh. 1, Article II, 1HÍA, C, E). The specific bequests are conditioned upon the repayment of loans made by Patricia to the Debtor and his siblings:

Prior to the time that any of the above and foregoing bequests are given effect, I direct that my Executor collect ... from David Blaine McKay on the other hand all amounts owed by them to me ... Further, I have loaned the sum of $50,000.00 to David Blaine McKay. My Executor is directed to determine the outstanding balance, if any, of each such debt, and to collect such outstanding balance prior to making any distribution to either Anna Katherine McKay Ed-munds, Claire McKay Beach, or David Blaine McKay.

Id., Article II, ¶ F. Article III of the Will addresses disposition of the residuary estate:

I give my residuary estate, which shall not include any property over which I have power of appointment, per stirpes, to my children who are then living at my death; provided, however, that if any such beneficiary has not reáched legal age under the law of the jurisdiction in which that beneficiary is domiciled at the time of distribution under this Article, then distribution of his or her share shall be made instead to the legal guardian of such beneficiary as custodian for that beneficiary under the Texas Uniform Gifts to Minors Act, and all provisions of that Act as they exist at the time of this will shall apply to the distribution.

Id., Article III. The distribution of the residuary estate, unlike the specific bequests, is not subject to a debt repayment contingency.

The Patricia Estate contends the Debt- or’s outstanding indebtedness from the Patricia Loans and the contingency clause of Article II, Paragraph F of the Will create a right of set off and/or recoupment in favor of the Patricia Estate.

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Bluebook (online)
420 B.R. 871, 2009 Bankr. LEXIS 3889, 2009 WL 4668424, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-mckay-flmb-2009.