In Re GUARDIANSHIP OF Marcello Quintanilla SOBERANES

100 S.W.3d 405, 2002 Tex. App. LEXIS 9179, 2002 WL 31863704
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedDecember 24, 2002
Docket04-02-00119-CV
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 100 S.W.3d 405 (In Re GUARDIANSHIP OF Marcello Quintanilla SOBERANES) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re GUARDIANSHIP OF Marcello Quintanilla SOBERANES, 100 S.W.3d 405, 2002 Tex. App. LEXIS 9179, 2002 WL 31863704 (Tex. Ct. App. 2002).

Opinion

BACKGROUND

Opinion by

SANDEE BRYAN MARION, Justice.

In this appeal, we are asked to determine whether it is proper to terminate a temporary guardianship on the grounds that the ward has left the jurisdiction of the trial court. We conclude that this is not a proper ground and reverse the trial court’s judgment in part and remand on that basis. We also hold that the court erred in assessing the attorney ad litem’s fees against appellant and we reverse that portion of the judgment.

Marta Verges de Quintanilla (“appellant”) and Marcello Quintanilla Soberanes (“Marcello”) have been married since 1977, and together they have two adult children. Marcello has four children from a prior marriage, one of whom is Maria Cristina Quintanilla de Sanchez (“Sanchez”). Appellant is seventy-seven years old and Marcello is eighty-eight years old. All are citizens of Mexico; however, Sanchez maintains a residence in Laredo, Texas.

On June 4, 2001, after suffering a fall, Marcello went to a hospital in Houston, Texas for inpatient treatment of a hip fracture. While there, he suffered a cerebro- *406 vascular accident and was left with cognitive and motor deficits. After spending a month in Houston, Marcello was transferred to a hospital in Laredo, Texas for rehabilitation. Appellant stayed at a nearby apartment. On July 24, 2001, without notice to appellant, Marcello’s physician permitted his discharge to Sanchez’s residence. On that same day, Sanchez filed an Application for Appointment of Temporary Guardian of the Person, asking that she be appointed Marcello’s temporary guardian. The Application did not mention that Mar-cello was married or that appellant was in Laredo.

On July 25, 2001, Sanchez was appointed temporary guardian of the person of Mar-cello until August 3, 2001, at which time the court would consider the necessity of a continued temporary guardianship. Sanchez was required to post a $2,000 bond. Javier Montemayor was appointed Marcel-lo’s attorney ad litem. On July 26th, appellant learned that Marcello had been discharged from the hospital. Appellant contends she was unable to find her husband and she returned to Mexico. On August 3rd, Sanchez and Montemayor filed a Joint Motion to Extend Temporary Appointment of Guardian of Person, on the grounds that the presiding judge would not be able to hear Sanchez’s Application on August 3rd. The hearing was extended to August 8, 2001.

On August 8th, the court considered the Application and continued Sanchez’s appointment as temporary guardian until September 12, 2001, on which date the court would consider the necessity of a permanent guardianship. On August 29, 2001, appellant and her children were served with process. On September 12th, appellant appeared at the scheduled hearing and filed a Motion in Limine, alleging: (1) Sanchez had claims adverse to Marcel-lo, (2) Sanchez was an unsuitable guardian and lacked standing, and (3) appellant was not disqualified to act as guardian if one was necessary. Also on September 12th, appellant filed a Contest of Appointment of Guardian.

A brief hearing was held, on September 12th, but the court stated it would maintain the status quo and continued the hearing until September 20th. The court ordered that appellant be allowed to visit with her husband. Following a confrontation later that day between the families, appellant filed a Motion For Immediate Removal of Violent, Abusive, Temporary Guardian, in which appellant alleged that she and her family had been kept waiting when they went to Sanchez’s home to see Marcello, she was allowed a visit of only five minutes, and Sanchez’s family was verbally and physically abusive. Appellant asked that Sanchez be removed as temporary guardian and that appellant be appointed temporary guardian. An ex parte emergency hearing on appellant’s motion to remove was held on September 13th, following which the court again maintained the status quo until September 20th, and deferred ruling on the motion because all parties had not been served.

On September 20th, Montemayor moved for a continuance on the grounds that Mar-cello had suffered a relapse and was so disoriented that he would not be able to attend the hearing. The court granted the motion and rescheduled the hearing to October 4, 2001. The court again ordered that appellant have visitation with her husband, and ordered that Marcello remain in Laredo, Webb County.

On October 1st, Sanchez changed counsel. On October 2nd, Sanchez filed a Motion to Terminate Temporary Guardianship on the grounds that Marcello was now in Mexico. At the October 4th hearing, the court ruled from the bench that it was terminating the guardianship because all *407 parties had left the jurisdiction. The court signed a final judgment on January 8, 2002, terminating the guardianship on the grounds that the ward, Marcello, had left the State of Texas.

REMOVAL OF SANCHEZ AS TEMPORARY GUARDIAN

In her first issue, appellant asserts the trial court abused its discretion in failing to remove Sanchez as Marcello’s temporary guardian and she asks this court to order the trial court to appoint her as guardian. In her second issue, appellant asserts that because there was no showing she was not qualified, the trial court abused its discretion in failing to appoint her as Marcello’s temporary guardian. Because the trial court did not rule on either appellant’s motion in limine or her motion to remove Sanchez as temporary guardian, appellant is precluded from raising these complaints on appeal.

TERMINATION OF TEMPORARY GUARDIANSHIP

In her third issue, appellant asserts the court erred in terminating the temporary guardianship. On appeal, Sanchez asserts the temporary guardianship expired on its own terms on September 12, 2001 because that is the date on which the trial court was to consider the necessity of a permanent guardianship. Therefore, according to Sanchez, appellant cannot complain on appeal that the court erred in terminating the guardianship because it had already expired.

A temporary guardianship may not remain in effect for more than sixty days, unless the application for temporary guardianship, for conversion of a temporary guardianship to a permanent guardianship, or for permanent guardianship is contested. Tex. Prob.Code Ann. § 875(h), (k) (Vernon Supp.2002). If a contest is filed, the court may appoint a new temporary guardian if the court finds the appointment is necessary to protect the ward or the proposed ward’s estate. Id. § 875(k). The term of the temporary guardian expires at the conclusion of the hearing on the contest to the application or on the date the court-appointed permanent guardian qualifies to serve as the ward’s guardian. Id.

Sanchez filed her application on July 24, 2001, sixty days from which was September 24, 2001. Because appellant contested the appointment of Sanchez as temporary guardian, section 875(k) was triggered and Sanchez’s appointment did not automatically expire by its own terms on September 24th. Sanchez’s term as temporary guardian would have expired at the conclusion of the hearing on appellant’s contest, which was ultimately set for October 4, 2001. Thus, we turn to the provisions of the Probate Code for guidance on when termination of a temporary guardianship is proper.

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Bluebook (online)
100 S.W.3d 405, 2002 Tex. App. LEXIS 9179, 2002 WL 31863704, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-guardianship-of-marcello-quintanilla-soberanes-texapp-2002.