In re Cronin

D. Massachusetts

In re Cronin

98 F. 584, 1899 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 264

CourtDistrict Court, D. Massachusetts

DecidedDecember 30, 1899

DocketNo. 1,535

StatusPublished

Cited by10 cases

This text of 98 F. 584 (In re Cronin) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Massachusetts primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

In re Cronin, 98 F. 584, 1899 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 264 (D. Mass. 1899).

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Opinion

LOWELL, District Judge.

This was an involuntary petition, which the respondent moved to dismiss. Two of the three petitioning creditors assented to this motion, and I am satisfied that it would be for the best interest of the creditors that the petition should be dismissed, and the respondent permitted to settle with his creditors by way of compromise, which he is prepared to do fairly and equally. The third petitioning creditor objected to the dismissal of the petition, and desired to proceed to an adjudication. It was not shown that any of the parties were acting in bad faith. If a respondent has committed an act of bankruptcy, and the statutory number of his creditors has duly petitioned for his adjudication as a bankrupt, this court must make the adjudication, even though it is satisfied that a compromise offered by the respondent would be for the best interest of the creditors. Bankruptcy is not a remedy like an injunction or the appointment of a receiver, granted in the discretion of a court of equity. The distribution of a debtor’s assets is to be made in bankruptcy if he has committed an act of bankruptcy, and the other statutory requisites have been complied with. Fraud, oppression, or even mistake may, in some cases, be sufficient grounds for dismissal of the petition; but none of these grounds exist here. Lowell, Bankr. p. 89; King v. Henderson [1898] App. Cas. 720. Is the condition altered by the fact that the majority of the petitioners have come to desire a dismissal of the petition, which dismissal is resisted by the minority? Will the assent of a majority of the petitioners enable the court to act for the interest of the creditors by dismissing the petition, or has the minority the right to insist upon an adjudication, if an act of bankruptcy has been committed? I think that in this case the right of the minority is absolute. After petitioners have joined in a petition, they cannot ordinarily withdraw- against the wishes of their fellow petitioners. Lowell, Bankr. p. 34; In re Heffron, 10 N. B. R. 213, Fed. Cas. No. 6,321; In re Sargent, 13 N. B. R. 144, Fed. Cas. No. 12,361. In Re Indianapolis, C. [585]*585& L. R. Co., 5 Biss. 287, Fed. Cas. No. 7,023, the court did, indeed, dismiss an involuntary petition, against the objection of two creditors, but only after payment in full had been secured to the objectors; and Judge Drummond said:

“1 think that the bankrupt court, as a court of equity, has a full, equitable discretion upon tills subject, and can allow a case to be withdrawn from it, inovided it is done without prejudice to the interests of any of the parties, debtors or creditors, who arc before it. And in this case I think it was competent for the bankrupt court to allow the case to be withdrawn from it, protecting the interests of the different nonassenting creditors.”

Motion to dismiss denied.

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LOWELL, District Judge.

This was an involuntary petition, which the respondent moved to dismiss. Two of the three petitioning creditors assented to this motion, and I am satisfied that it would be for the best interest of the creditors that the petition should be dismissed, and the respondent permitted to settle with his creditors by way of compromise, which he is prepared to do fairly and equally. The third petitioning creditor objected to the dismissal of the petition, and desired to proceed to an adjudication. It was not shown that any of the parties were acting in bad faith. If a respondent has committed an act of bankruptcy, and the statutory number of his creditors has duly petitioned for his adjudication as a bankrupt, this court must make the adjudication, even though it is satisfied that a compromise offered by the respondent would be for the best interest of the creditors. Bankruptcy is not a remedy like an injunction or the appointment of a receiver, granted in the discretion of a court of equity. The distribution of a debtor’s assets is to be made in bankruptcy if he has committed an act of bankruptcy, and the other statutory requisites have been complied with. Fraud, oppression, or even mistake may, in some cases, be sufficient grounds for dismissal of the petition; but none of these grounds exist here. Lowell, Bankr. p. 89; King v. Henderson [1898] App. Cas. 720. Is the condition altered by the fact that the majority of the petitioners have come to desire a dismissal of the petition, which dismissal is resisted by the minority? Will the assent of a majority of the petitioners enable the court to act for the interest of the creditors by dismissing the petition, or has the minority the right to insist upon an adjudication, if an act of bankruptcy has been committed? I think that in this case the right of the minority is absolute. After petitioners have joined in a petition, they cannot ordinarily withdraw- against the wishes of their fellow petitioners. Lowell, Bankr. p. 34; In re Heffron, 10 N. B. R. 213, Fed. Cas. No. 6,321; In re Sargent, 13 N. B. R. 144, Fed. Cas. No. 12,361. In Re Indianapolis, C. [585]*585& L. R. Co., 5 Biss. 287, Fed. Cas. No. 7,023, the court did, indeed, dismiss an involuntary petition, against the objection of two creditors, but only after payment in full had been secured to the objectors; and Judge Drummond said:

“1 think that the bankrupt court, as a court of equity, has a full, equitable discretion upon tills subject, and can allow a case to be withdrawn from it, inovided it is done without prejudice to the interests of any of the parties, debtors or creditors, who arc before it. And in this case I think it was competent for the bankrupt court to allow the case to be withdrawn from it, protecting the interests of the different nonassenting creditors.”

Motion to dismiss denied.

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Bluebook (online)

98 F. 584, 1899 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 264, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-cronin-mad-1899.

Opinion

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