In re Crescenzi

136 A.D.2d 386, 527 N.Y.S.2d 221, 1988 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 4260
CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
DecidedApril 21, 1988
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 136 A.D.2d 386 (In re Crescenzi) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Crescenzi, 136 A.D.2d 386, 527 N.Y.S.2d 221, 1988 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 4260 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1988).

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

Per Curiam.

The Departmental Disciplinary Committee has moved for an order disbarring respondent for his willful and unlawful failure to comply with this court’s order, entered October 5, 1982 (90 AD2d 453), suspending him from practice, upon the grounds that he is suffering from mental and physical disabilities which make it impossible for him to reply to petitioner’s investigation of various complaints lodged against him. The DDC also seeks to hold respondent in criminal contempt for violation of the October 5, 1982 order, as, well as a March 14, 1985 order (109 AD2d 655) enjoining him from the use of a letterhead identifying himself (without limitation) as an attorney, and for his refusal to cooperate with the DDC’s attempts to inventory his files pursuant to an order of this court entered January 14, 1986 (116 AD2d 496). The DDC further seeks to hold respondent in civil contempt, pursuant to Judiciary Law § 753 (A) (4), for holding himself out as an attorney and officer of the court, and acting as such without authority and in willful violation of our order of October 5, 1982 suspending him from practice. The DDC also seeks to impose the costs of this motion upon respondent since it was occasioned by his willful and contemptuous violation of several orders of this court.

Respondent was admitted to practice in the First Department on January 5, 1955.

On October 5, 1982, this court denied as moot a motion to [388]*388suspend respondent from practice for failure to cooperate with an investigation into complaints against him, but suspended him from practice pursuant to 22 NYCRR 603.16 (b) (1) on the ground that he was suffering from mental and physical disabilities which made it impossible to respond to the complaints.

A subsequent motion to disbar respondent was granted on January 14, 1986, only to the extent of appointing the DDC to inventory his files and take appropriate steps to protect his clients. The request to disbar was otherwise denied with leave to renew upon a showing that respondent was no longer incapacitated from practicing law by virtue of mental infirmity.

Respondent has never complied with any of this court’s orders. He did not file an affidavit of compliance with the initial order of suspension nor send notices to his clients informing them that he had been suspended. Additionally, subsequent to the entry of the January 14, 1986 order directing him to make his files available for inventory but denying with leave to renew the motion to disbar, he has not only refused to permit petitioner access to his files, but has continued to practice law.

On April 14, 1986, he filed an answer on behalf of a tenant in an eviction proceeding (Keith Plaza Assocs. v Felidi), and, on April 21, 1986, a demand for a bill of particulars. On both pleadings he identified himself, without limitation, as ”Attorney for Tenant”. The landlord’s attorney notified the District Attorney of respondent’s appearance, and respondent wrote a letter on his legal stationery to the District Attorney describing the order of suspension as illegal and defective, and proclaiming his competence to continue practicing law.

In Deiana v American Express Co. he filed papers as the attorney for plaintiffs as recently as June 29, 1987. The Judge presiding, Justice Ciparick, indicated her awareness of respondent’s suspension, but he has refused to withdraw. Respondent has represented his sister, Anna Onoroto, in a dispute with her neighbors since 1978 and, on November 4, 1985, three years after the order of suspension, sent correspondence on his legal stationery to the opposing parties and their attorneys.

In May 1987, in YMCA v Plotkin, he represented a tenant who is the subject of a nonpayment proceeding. When Judge Carol Huff and subsequently the supervising Judge, Acting Supreme Court Justice Silberman, advised him that he would not be permitted to practice in the Housing Court, he pro[389]*389tested the order and insisted that the decision be placed on the record.

While this petition was pending the DDC supplied a letter from an attorney, who stated that on November 19, 1987 he met respondent on the steps of the Queens County Courthouse, and respondent said that he was on his way into the courthouse in a matter relating to the Mental Hygiene Law. When the attorney stated that he thought respondent had been suspended, respondent replied that the suspension was illegal and that he was involved in litigation concerning his suspension. While the evidentiary value of such a letter may be questioned, we note that respondent has consistently refused to avail himself of any opportunity to be heard personally by the DDC, and that the actions reported in the letter are consistent with a host of complaints lodged against respondent over the last several years.

Additionally, respondent has himself listed in the Manhattan "White” and "Yellow” pages as a lawyer, and a professional sign remains on a building at 2439 Southern Boulevard, where respondent holds himself out as an attorney-at-law.

Respondent has refused to supply to the DDC his list of clients despite written requests and numerous calls to him and his counsel.

It is clear that respondent remains in violation of all our orders, most dramatically the order of suspension. Furthermore, respondent is clearly aware of our orders, and has been represented by counsel at various stages of the proceedings against him. He requested and received a further extension of his time to answer this motion so that new counsel might be able to answer the papers. The November 6th letter sent by respondent to this court requesting such extension is on his legal stationery, and has asterisked at the bottom "in good standing in U.S. District Court for Southern and Eastern Districts”. Nothing on the letterhead indicates that he is suspended from practice in New York. It should be noted that respondent attempted to have these disciplinary proceedings removed to the Federal court, but his request was denied on October 28 by Judge Edelstein.

In essence, respondent’s answer, submitted by the same attorney who has represented him at previous stages of these proceedings, is that the request to hold him in contempt was defective since the notice of motion did not contain the warning language, in bold type, that appears in section 756 of the [390]*390Judiciary Law, advising respondent that a motion will be made to hold him in contempt. In reply, the DDC, although noting that the section applies only in the case of criminal contempt, re-served respondent with an amended notice of motion containing the bold type warning. Respondent answered by, inter alia, asserting his Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.

Respondent also argues that the petition has not established that he is no longer incapacitated by mental infirmity from practicing law, and, thus, he cannot be disbarred.

Respondent is under suspension because the court, having found that he was mentally unfit to respond to the charges against him, believed that fairness dictated he not be disbarred by virtue of contumacious conduct for which he might not be responsible. Respondent has taken that exercise of the court’s indulgence, and used it to frustrate our injunction against his engaging in the practice of law. He has continued to practice openly and notoriously, ignored subsequent orders, retained counsel and, pro se,

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Related

In re Anderson
180 A.D.2d 146 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1992)
Crescenzi v. Supreme Court of State of NY
749 F. Supp. 552 (S.D. New York, 1990)
In re Jackson
149 A.D.2d 10 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1989)
In re Crescenzi
146 A.D.2d 86 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1989)
In re Olitt
145 A.D.2d 273 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1989)

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Bluebook (online)
136 A.D.2d 386, 527 N.Y.S.2d 221, 1988 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 4260, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-crescenzi-nyappdiv-1988.