In re Coho Energy, Inc.

266 B.R. 629, 2001 Bankr. LEXIS 1059, 2001 WL 967884
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, N.D. Texas
DecidedAugust 23, 2001
DocketNos. 399-35929-HCA-11, 399-35932-HCA-11, 399-35930-HCA-11, 399-35933-HCA-11, 399-35934-HCA-11, 399-35935-HCA-11
StatusPublished

This text of 266 B.R. 629 (In re Coho Energy, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, N.D. Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Coho Energy, Inc., 266 B.R. 629, 2001 Bankr. LEXIS 1059, 2001 WL 967884 (Tex. 2001).

Opinion

FINDINGS OF FACT AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

HAROLD C. ABRAMSON, Bankruptcy Judge.

Came before the Court for trial on June 27 and June 29, 2001, the above named reorganized debtor’s (“Coho’s”) Amended Objection to the Claim of Deborah Gaye Locke, filed on January 3, 2001 and Coho’s Motion to Dismiss, filed on June 25, 2001. The Court makes the following findings of fact and conclusions of law pursuant to Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure 7052 and 9014:

I. Findings of Fact

1. All findings of fact that may be deemed conclusions of law shall be considered conclusions of law.

[633]*6332. Coho Oil and Gas, Inc., one of the reorganized debtors, was formed in December, 1997 to acquire certain oil producing properties in Oklahoma from Amoco Production Company (“Amoco”).

3. The purchase agreement between Coho and Amoco provided that Coho “reasonably expects to make offers of employment to many” of the Amoco employees who worked on the Oklahoma properties.

4. During the period from late 1997 through early 1998, Coho Oil and Gas, Inc. had to create and staff its entire organization. The hiring process was not a formal process.

5. Coho was a much smaller company than Amoco and, therefore, was to be organized and operated differently and staffed more thinly than Amoco.

6. As part of the agreement between Coho and Amoco, Coho agreed to employ a portion of Amoco employees who worked on the properties.

7. At that time, Coho did not have an established “maintenance crew” whose duties solely related to the maintenance and repair of wells and related equipment. Nor did Coho utilize an “automation system” in its Oklahoma operations.

8. Deborah Gaye Locke (“Locke”) is a female over the age of 40. Her date of birth is May 11,1952.

9. Locke worked for Amoco Production Co. (“Amoco”) in various oil fields in Oklahoma for approximately sixteen (16) years. From about August 1981 through 1997, Locke held the position of Field Technician/Pumper. She had previously worked for Amoco as a Roustabout.

10. Locke had worked for many years on a portion of the properties that Coho purchased from Amoco.

11. On December 16, 1997, all Amoco employees desiring employment with Coho in the Oklahoma properties were provided employment applications by Coho.

12. The form of employment application provided by Coho to job applicants on December 16, 1997 did not ask for the applicant’s date of birth.

13. Coho expected each “Pumper” employed by Coho to handle all of the duties and responsibilities of that position, including maintenance and repair work, without assistance from other employees.

14. Several Field Technicians from Amoco applied for employment at Coho.

15. Locke applied for employment at Coho on or about December 16,1997.

16. On December 17, 1997, numerous candidates were interviewed by Coho, including Locke.

17. Coho did not ask the age of any job applicant, including Locke, during the interviews that took place in Oklahoma on December 17, 1997.

18. As part of the hiring process, Coho conducted informal “reference investigations” by requesting Amoco supervisors, managers, and others to recommend suitable candidates to staff Coho’s operations.

19. Locke’s supervisor at Amoco was Fred Edens, (“Edens”), an engineer.

20. Mr. Edens did not recommend Locke as a possible hire by Coho in his December 17, 1997 interview with Coho.

21. On January 9, 1998, after consideration of each application, the interviews and the “reference investigations,” Coho sent offer letters to some but not all applicants.

22. Although Locke had applied, was interviewed, and was considered for a “Pumper” position with Coho, she did not receive an offer of employment.

23. In January and February of 1998, Coho hired three females to work in its [634]*634newly acquired Oklahoma operations. The only other female to apply for a “Pumper” position with Coho withdrew her application during her December 17, 1997 interview.

24. Coho chose not to hire five males who applied for an oilfield position with Coho on December 17,1997.

25. Two thirds of the “Pumpers” hired by Coho in January and February of 1998 were 40 years of age or older.

26. The Court accepts Mr. Ruley’s testimony that Coho based its decision not to hire Locke on the following facts:

(a) Locke had not been recommended by any employees of Amoco during the “reference investigations,” including her direct supervisor and her co-workers;
(b) Unlike Amoco, Coho would require its pumpers to perform most if not all of the manual labor necessary to maintain and repair wells and production, water and gas lines. The maintenance and repair duties would often involve heavy lifting and other manual labor;
(c) Coho’s “reference investigations” revealed that Locke had required assistance from other employees in the performance of her maintenance and repair duties and responsibilities in a similar position for Amoco;
(d) It appeared from Locke’s written application, resume and interview that she did not have sufficient maintenance and repair experience to satisfy Coho’s needs.

27. The testimony of Ms. Locke was difficult to find credible in light of her using fabricated photographs of her handling electrical fuses without gloves and erroneously placing coverings on an oil pipe, while on the property of Coho without permission to enter the property.

28. The testimony of Mr. Ruley and Mr. Guillory, former human resource personnel at Coho, was credible. Neither had an axe to grind or liability in this matter. Mr Guillory is now with another employer.

29. Coho did not fail or refuse to hire, or otherwise discriminate against Locke on the basis of her sex when it did not extend an offer of employment to her in January, 1998.

30. Coho did not fail or refuse to hire, or otherwise discriminate against Locke on the basis of her age when it did not extend an offer of employment to her in January, 1998.

The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”) Charge

31. On or about January 9, 1998, Locke learned that she would not be receiving a job offer from Coho.

32. In May 1998, Locke retained counsel to represent her in a claim of discrimination against Coho. Locke sent various discrimination forms and affidavits to the EEOC on or about May 29, 1998. However, Locke’s attorney learned in October 1998 that the EEOC had no record of her case.

33. Locke’s discrimination forms and affidavits were re-mailed to the EEOC on or about October 22,1998.

34. On or around November 6, 1998, 300 days had passed since Locke learned that she would not be hired by Coho.

35. On or about December 23, 1998, Locke signed her charge of discrimination, and on or about January 7, 1999, filed same with the EEOC alleging age and sex discrimination under Title VII.

36.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
266 B.R. 629, 2001 Bankr. LEXIS 1059, 2001 WL 967884, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-coho-energy-inc-txnb-2001.