In Re Brian O'Keith Tatum v. the State of Texas

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided August 28, 2025·No. 01-25-00634-CV·Published

Opinion

Opinion issued August 28, 2025

In The

Court of Appeals

For The

First District of Texas

Relator Brian O’Keith Tatum has filed a petition for writ of mandamus, requesting that we compel the Harris County District Clerk “to entertain relator’s special appearance matters[]” in two criminal cases and one civil case.

Regarding relator’s criminal cases, his convictions are final, and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has refused his petition for review. See Tatum v State, Nos. 01-23-00091-CR & 01-23-00092-CR, 2024 WL 86511 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] Jan. 9, 2024, pet. ref’d) (mem. op., not designated for publication). Thus, any relief related to relator’s convictions can only be granted by a post-conviction writ of habeas corpus. Only the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has jurisdiction in final post-conviction felony proceedings, which are governed by Article 11.07 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. See TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. art. 11.07; Olivo v. State, 918 S.W.2d 519, 525 n. 8 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996); Bd. of Pardons & Paroles ex rel. Keene v. Court of Appeals for Eighth Dist., 910 S.W.2d 481, 483 (Tex. Crim. App. 1995); In re McAfee, 53 S.W.3d 715, 717 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2001, orig. proceeding). “Courts of appeals have no jurisdiction over post-conviction writs of habeas corpus in felony cases. Article 11.07 contains no role for the courts of appeals.” In re Briscoe, 230 S.W.3d 196, 196 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2006, orig. proceeding) (internal citations omitted).

Regarding relator’s civil case, this Court’s mandamus jurisdiction is governed by Section 22.221 of the Texas Government Code. See TEX. GOV’T CODE § 22.221.

Section 22.221 expressly limits the mandamus jurisdiction of the courts of appeals to (1) writs against a judge of a district or county court in the court of appeals’ district, (2) writs against a district judge acting as magistrate in a court of inquiry in the court of appeals’ district or an associate judge of a district court appointed pursuant to the Family Code in the court of appeals’ district, and (3) writs necessary to enforce the court of appeals’ jurisdiction. Id. We have no authority to issue a writ of mandamus against a district clerk unless it is necessary to enforce our jurisdiction. See In re Washington, 7 S.W.3d 181, 182 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, orig. proceeding) (per curiam) (holding that court of appeals has no jurisdiction to issue writ of mandamus against district clerk unless necessary to enforce its jurisdiction). There is no appeal that would necessitate mandamus relief to protect our jurisdiction.

Accordingly, we dismiss Tatum’s petition for lack of jurisdiction.

PER CURIAM

Panel consists of Justices Guerra, Gunn, and Dokupil. Do not publish. TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).

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In Re Brian O'Keith Tatum v. the State of Texas, (Tex. Ct. App. 2025).

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Related

In Re Briscoe
230 S.W.3d 196 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2006)
Board of Pardons & Paroles Ex Rel. Keene v. Court of Appeals for the Eighth District
910 S.W.2d 481 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1995)
In Re Washington
7 S.W.3d 181 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1999)
In Re McAfee
53 S.W.3d 715 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2001)
Olivo v. State
918 S.W.2d 519 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1996)