In Re Arctic Enterprises, Inc.

35 B.R. 978, 1983 Bankr. LEXIS 4756, 11 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 855
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, D. Minnesota
DecidedDecember 29, 1983
Docket19-30075
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 35 B.R. 978 (In Re Arctic Enterprises, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Minnesota primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re Arctic Enterprises, Inc., 35 B.R. 978, 1983 Bankr. LEXIS 4756, 11 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 855 (Minn. 1983).

Opinion

JOHN J. CONNELLY, Bankruptcy Judge.

This matter came before the Court on November 29, 1983 and December 8, 1983 on the debtors’ motion for an order interpreting and clarifying certain provisions of the plan of reorganization (the “Plan”) which was confirmed December 4, 1981. The sole question is whether the “antidilution” provision relating to Class B stock owned by the lenders terminated on repayment of the debt.

Now, based upon the file of the case, memoranda, exhibits, and arguments of counsel, the Court makes the following Order pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 7052.

I.

It is incumbent on the Court to first address MHTC’s objection to the Court’, jurisdiction over this matter. MHTC contends that the Plan and the Articles of Incorporation provided for therein created an entirely new contract between the parties, and that the sole question here is one of interpreting a contract which is wholly unconnected to the reorganization proceeding had in this Court. This is not the correct view of the effect of a confirmed plan. The question raised by the debtors’ motion is essentially one of determining what, under the correct interpretation of the plan, are the present rights of the parties. Such a question is clearly within the jurisdiction of this Court which has the power to interpret its own orders and decrees in aid of their proper execution. See, e.g., In re Merchants Distilling Corp., 272 F.2d 80 (7th Cir.1959); In re United Brick & Tile Co., 94 F.Supp. 269 (Del.1950); In re United Bancroft Hotel Co., 86 F.Supp. 690 (Mass.1949); Shores v. Hendy Realiza *980 tion Co., 133 F.2d 738 (9th Cir.1943); and In re Flatbush Ave. Nevins St. Corp., 133 F.2d 760 (2nd Cir.1943).

The debtors’ motion deals with the interpretation and inter-relationship of two provisions. The Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) provides in Section VII, Paragraph 4(a), Page 20:

“The Lenders’ stockholder interest shall not be subject to dilution, except to the extent that may be permitted in the additional and controlling loan, credit or other agreements between Lenders and Boat Companies, for so long as Lenders retain such stock or for so long as any loans pursuant to such additional and controlling loan, credit or other agreements remain unpaid, whichever event occurs earlier, unless all Lenders consent thereto.” (emphasis supplied).

Section XI of the Plan, which deals with the means for execution of the plan, Paragraph 4, Page 36 originally read:

[Arctic] shall take such action as may be necessary to issue Lenders common stock of Arctic Enterprises, Inc. in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

Shortly before confirmation, the debtors sought to modify that language to read:

So long as any shares of Class B Shares are outstanding and have not been converted into Class A Shares either by the holder of said Class B Shares or by the lapse of time, [Arctic] shall not, without the consent of each holder of Class B Shares issue or sell shares of its Capital Stock ... or in any manner grant ... any rights to subscribe for or to purchase ... Capital Stock, or any Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock ... or take any other action whatsoever that would reduce or diminish the proportionate percentage of ownership held by such holder of Class B Shares [Arctic]. (Emphasis added.)

The Court approved the proposed modification on counsel’s representation such modification was not major and did not affect the rights of other creditors or equity security holders. (Court Order of Judge Jacob Dim, December 4, 1981, Paragraph 2).

On October 11, 1983, MHTC was repaid. On November 16, 1983, the Board of Directors of the debtor (now “Minstar”) voted to authorize issuance of public debt securities with detachable stock warrants. MHTC asserts that by virtue of the amendment to the articles of incorporation in the execution section of the plan, the debtor must obtain its consent before Minstar can issue any public debt with detachable warrants. MHTC will not consent. The debtor has brought a motion to clarify and interpret the two conflicting provisions.

II

There is clearly an inconsistency between the two provisions. The substantive portion of the plan limits the lenders’ antidilution protection to the earlier of repayment of the Boat Company loan or the lender no longer holding the stock. The amended articles of incorporation, which are part of the execution provisions of the plan, contain no such limitation.

The plan which was voted on and accepted by all the creditors (except the lenders) contained only the provision which limited the antidilution rights. The amended articles of incorporation which do not contain the limitation were amended after the vote by all the other creditors and were never submitted for a re-vote because of counsel’s representations no substantive changes had been made. Under these circumstances, it is clear the limiting provision is controlling and MHTC’s antidilution protection was terminated on October 11, 1983 when it was repaid.

First, the Court views the Plan as a whole. The provision without the antidilution limitation was in the “means of execution” section of the Plan which was not the definitive source of the rights of the parties but merely the means of implementing the previous provisions which specifically defined the rights and obligations of the parties. The inclusion of the more specific limiting language in the substantive portion of the Plan is controlling over the more general implementation provision in this Court’s opinion.

*981 Also in reviewing the Plan, the Court finds that to follow MHTC’s absolute anti-dilution interpretation would be extremely unfair to the approximately four thousand other stockholders. All those stockholders voted for a plan which limited the antidilution rights of the lenders. To give MHTC such an absolute veto power on further stock issuance is a very substantive change to the plan which clearly changes the positions of the other stockholders without their consent. Both MHTC and the debtor represented to the Court at the time of confirmation that the amendments did not propose substantive changes which would require submission to the creditors for another vote. None of the parties intended the amendment to affect substantive rights. Therefore, it is clear the lenders antidilution rights are limited by the provisions in Section VII of the Plan.

ACCORDINGLY, IT IS ORDERED:

1. Debtor’s motion for an order interpreting and clarifying the provisions of its amended joint plan of reorganization is granted.

2.

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Bluebook (online)
35 B.R. 978, 1983 Bankr. LEXIS 4756, 11 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 855, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-arctic-enterprises-inc-mnb-1983.