in Re Anthony Lance Jones

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided October 11, 2016·No. 01-16-00762-CR·Published

Opinion

Opinion issued October 11, 2016

In The

Court of Appeals

For The

First District of Texas

detained/restrained” because of improper time credits on his two one-year county jail concurrent misdemeanor sentences and ineffective assistance of counsel.

The Texas Government Code provides that a court of appeals “may issue a writ of habeas corpus when it appears that the restraint of liberty is by virtue of an order, process, or commitment issued by a court or judge because of the violation of an order, judgment, or decree previously made, rendered, or entered by the court or judge in a civil case.” TEX. GOV’T CODE ANN. § 22.221(d) (West Supp. 2016). Thus, the original jurisdiction of a court of appeals to issue habeas relief is limited to cases in which the person’s liberty is restrained due to violation of an order, judgment or decree entered in a civil case. See id. In criminal matters, our habeas corpus jurisdiction is appellate only, and we do not have original habeas corpus jurisdiction. See Ex parte Denby, 627 S.W.2d 435, 435 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1981, orig. proceeding); see also Dahesh v. State, 51 S.W.3d 300, 302 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2000, pet. ref’d) (noting that when appellant challenges trial court’s denial of habeas relief sought in misdemeanor conviction, appeal is properly directed to intermediate court of appeals).

to be The State of Texas v. Anthony Lance Jones, Cause Nos. 1494533 and 1510039, 232nd District Court, Harris County, Texas, The Honorable Mary Lou Keel, presiding. This Court recently dismissed for want of jurisdiction related direct appeals by relator. See Jones v. State, Nos. 01–16–00608–CR and 01–16–00609– CR, 2016 WL 5400323, at *1 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] Sept. 27, 2016, no pet. h.) (per curiam) (mem. op., not designated for publication).

Original jurisdiction to grant a writ of habeas corpus in a criminal case arising from a misdemeanor charge is vested in the county judge where the misdemeanor was committed. See TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 11.09 (West Supp. 2016) (stating that “[i]f a person is confined on a charge of misdemeanor, he may apply to the county judge of the county in which the misdemeanor is charged to have been committed. . . .”). Therefore, this Court lacks jurisdiction to consider relator’s petitions requesting habeas corpus relief.

Accordingly, we dismiss relator’s habeas corpus petitions for want of jurisdiction.

PER CURIAM

Panel consists of Justices Jennings, Keyes, and Brown.

Do not publish. TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).

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Related

Dahesh v. State
51 S.W.3d 300 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2001)
Denby v. State
627 S.W.2d 435 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1981)