In Re: Amendments to Florida Rule of Traffic Court 6.450

• Court: Supreme Court of Florida
• Decided: September 11, 2025
• Docket: SC2024-1763
• Status: Published

Opinion

Supreme Court of Florida ____________

No. SC2024-1763 ____________

IN RE: AMENDMENTS TO FLORIDA RULE OF TRAFFIC COURT 6.450.

September 11, 2025

PER CURIAM.

The Florida Bar’s Traffic Court Rules Committee has filed a

report proposing amendments to Florida Rule of Traffic Court 6.450

(Order of Hearing). The Committee unanimously approved the

proposed amendments, and the Board of Governors unanimously

recommends their acceptance. The Committee published the

proposed amendments online and in the August 2024 edition of The

Florida Bar News, and it received no comments. After the proposed

amendments were filed with the Court, we republished the proposal

and also received no comments. Having considered the

Committee’s report, we hereby adopt the amendments as proposed.

The more significant amendments are as follows. First, we amend subdivision (e) (Further Examination) of rule

6.450 to allow hearing officials to examine witnesses any time

before commencement of closing statements. Next, we amend

subdivision (f) (Closing Statement) to clarify that no testimony or

evidence may be entered into the record once closing statements

have commenced.

Accordingly, the Florida Rules of Traffic Court are hereby

amended as reflected in the appendix to this opinion. New

language is indicated by underscoring; deletions are indicated by

struck-through type. The amendments are effective immediately.

It is so ordered.

MUÑIZ, C.J., and CANADY, LABARGA, COURIEL, GROSSHANS, FRANCIS, and SASSO, JJ., concur.

THE FILING OF A MOTION FOR REHEARING SHALL NOT ALTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THESE AMENDMENTS.

Original Proceeding – Florida Rules of Traffic Court

Rand Scott Lieber, Chair, Traffic Court Rules Committee, Hollywood, Florida, Mary Ann Etzler, Past Chair, Traffic Court Rules Committee, Orlando, Florida, Joshua E. Doyle, Executive Director, The Florida Bar, Tallahassee, Florida, and Kelly Noel Smith, Bar Liaison, The Florida Bar, Tallahassee, Florida,

for Petitioner

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RULE 6.450. ORDER OF HEARING

(a) When Traffic Infraction Admitted. If a defendant admits that the traffic infraction was committed, the official shallmust permit the defendant to offer a statement concerning the commission of the infraction. The official may examine the defendant and issuing officer concerning the infraction prior to making a determination as to the civil penalty to be imposed.

(b) Description of Procedure. Before the commencement of a hearing the official shallmust briefly describe and explain the purposes and procedure of the hearing and the rights of the defendant.

(c) Defense. The defendant may offer sworn testimony and evidence and, after such testimony is offered, shallmust answer any questions asked by the official.

(d) Additional Witnesses. If the testimony of additional witnesses is to be offered, the order in which the witnesses shallmust testify shallmust be determined by the official conducting the hearing. Any such witness shallmust be sworn and shallmust testify, and may then be questioned by the official, and thereafter may be questioned by the defendant or counsel.

(e) Further Examination. Upon the conclusion of such testimony and examinationAt any time prior to closing statements commencing, the official may further examine or allow such examination as the official deems appropriate.

(f) Closing Statement. At the conclusion of all testimony and examination, the defendant or counsel shallmust be permitted to make a statement in the nature of a closing argument. Once any closing statement has begun, no further testimony or evidence may be entered into the record.

(g) [No Change]

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