In re: AMBER SAENZ

CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, D. New Mexico
DecidedFebruary 9, 2026
Docket25-10458
StatusUnknown

This text of In re: AMBER SAENZ (In re: AMBER SAENZ) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, D. New Mexico primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re: AMBER SAENZ, (N.M. 2026).

Opinion

UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO In re: AMBER SAENZ, No. 25-10458-j13 Debtor. MEMORANDUM OPINION

Debtor Amber Saenz received a chapter 7 discharge in a prior case, discharging her personal liability on a note in favor of First National Bank (“FNB”) secured by a deed of trust on Debtor’s principal residence (the “Property”). In this subsequent chapter 13 case, Debtor proposes to retain the Property and to treat FNB’s claim under 11 U.S.C. § 1325(a)(5)(B)1 by providing for FNB to retain its lien, and by the continuation of regular monthly payments to FNB until the original maturity date of the loan, long after the end of the chapter 13 plan term. FNB objects to Debtor’s proposed treatment of its claim, arguing that, 1) because FNB’s ability to collect on the debt after the chapter 7 discharge is limited to its in rem rights in the Property, Debtor’s proposed treatment of FNB’s claim impermissibly modifies FNB’s rights, contrary to

§ 1322(b)(2); and 2) fails to satisfy § 1325(a)(5)(B)(ii)’s requirement of payment of the full value of FNB’s secured claim against the Property over the plan term. For the reasons explained below, the Court concludes that Debtor’s proposed chapter 13 plan is unconfirmable. The Court will, therefore, sustain FNB’s objection to confirmation, and deny confirmation of Debtor’s chapter 13 plan, without prejudice to the filing of an amended plan.

1 All future statutory references herein are to title 11 of the United States Code, unless otherwise specified. PROCEDURAL HISTORY Debtor filed this chapter 13 case on April 18, 2025. Debtor filed a chapter 13 plan (“Plan” – Doc. 8) on April 18, 2025. FNB objected to confirmation of the Plan (“Objection” – Doc. 20) and filed a brief (Doc. 21) in support of its Objection. Following a preliminary confirmation hearing held July 22, 2025, the Court fixed a

deadline for Debtor and FNB to file stipulated facts together with a joint request for the Court to rule on FNB’s Objection if the parties wished to so proceed. (Doc. 29). The order also fixed a deadline for FNB to file a motion for summary judgment on the issues raised in its Objection if the parties did not file stipulated facts with a joint request for the Court to rule on the Objection. FNB filed Creditor’s First National Bank, Motion for Summary Judgment on its Objection to Confirmation of Debtor’s Chapter 13 Plan (“Motion for Summary Judgment” – Doc. 30). Debtor filed a response (Doc. 34), and FNB filed a reply (Doc. 35). SUMMARY JUDGMENT STANDARD Under Fed. R. Civ. P. 56, made applicable to contested matters in bankruptcy cases by Fed.

R. Bankr. P. 9014 and Fed. R. Bankr. P. 7056, the Court will “grant summary judgment if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.” In evaluating a request for summary judgment, the Court “view[s] the evidence and draw[s] reasonable inferences therefrom in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party.” Ross v. The Bd. of Regents of the Univ. of New Mexico, 599 F.3d 1114, 1116 (10th Cir. 2020) (quoting Garrison v. Gambro, Inc., 428 F.3d 933, 935 (10th Cir. 2005)). FACTS2 The following material facts necessary to decide the Motion for Summary Judgment are not in genuine dispute: 1. Debtor Amber Saenz, formerly known as Amber Bell, executed a note payable to FNB on October 21, 2011, in the original principal amount of $91,000 (the “Note”).

2. The Note has a fixed annual rate of 5.5% interest and provides for monthly payments over a 360-month term, with a maturity date of October 1, 2041. 3. The Note is secured by a Deed of Trust dated October 21, 2011 (the “Deed of Trust”), recorded in the real property records of Otero County, New Mexico, against the Property located at 1410 Apple Avenue, Tularosa, New Mexico. 4. The Property is Debtor’s principal residence. 5. The Note is secured only by the Property. 6. Debtor defaulted under the Note prior to commencement of the Chapter 7 Case (defined below).

7. Upon default, FNB accelerated the indebtedness under the Note. 8. After accelerating the indebtedness under the Note, FNB initiated foreclosure proceedings against the Debtor in the Twelfth Judicial District Court, Case No. D-1215-CV- 2023-00932 to foreclose it lien against the Property (the “State Court Action”).

2 The parties consented to this Court taking judicial notice of the documents filed in Debtor’s prior chapter 7 case, Case No. 24-10910-j7, and in the State Court foreclosure action filed in the Twelfth Judicial District, Case No. D-1215-CV-2023-00932. See Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. 30); Debtor’s response (Doc. 34). The Court so takes judicial notice. The Court also takes judicial notice of the docket, documents filed of record in the docket, the claims register, and proofs of claim filed in the claims register of this chapter 13 bankruptcy case. See Tal v. Hogan, 453 F.3d 1244, 1265 n.24 (10th Cir. 2006) (the court may take judicial notice of its own files and records); In re Campbell, 500 B.R. 56, 59 n.7 (Bankr. D.N.M. 2013) (“A bankruptcy court has the inherent authority to take judicial notice of or otherwise consider entries on its own docket.”). 9. The State Court referred the State Court Action to its Foreclosure Settlement Program (“FSP”). 10. Through the FSP, Debtor and FNB entered into a Settlement Agreement and Release of Claims (“Settlement Agreement”) dated July 10, 2024. 11. Under the Settlement Agreement, Debtor agreed to pay arrearages under the Note

(amounts past due prior to acceleration of the Note indebtedness), and to continue to make timely, consistent payments due under the Note. 12. In return, FNB agreed under the Settlement Agreement to waive its costs and attorney’s fees in bringing the State Court Action and to reinstate the loan evidenced by the Note. 13. Debtor timely made the payments to FNB in the amounts required under the Settlement Agreement. 14. Debtor filed a voluntary petition under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code on August 30, 2024, as Case No. 24-10910-j7 (the “Chapter 7 Case”). 15. FNB had not reinstated the loan evidenced by the Note prior to commencement of

the Chapter 7 Case. 16. Debtor scheduled the debt to FNB in the Chapter 7 Case.3 17. Debtor’s Statement of Intention filed in the Chapter 7 Case states that Debtor will retain the Property and continue to pay FNB.4 18. Debtor scheduled the regular monthly mortgage payment to FNB on Schedule J filed in the Chapter 7 Case.5 19. Debtor did not reaffirm the debt to FNB in the Chapter 7 Case.

3 See Chapter 7 Case – Doc. 1, p. 19. 4 See Chapter 7 Case – Doc. 4. 5 See Chapter 7 Case – Doc. 1, p. 27. 20. The Bankruptcy Court entered its Order of Discharge in the Chapter 7 Case on December 30, 2024 which granted Debtor a chapter 7 discharge that included a discharge of the indebtedness under the Note.6 21. After entry of the discharge in the Chapter 7 Case, Debtor and FNB participated in additional discussions under the FSP in the State Court Action.

22. As part of those discussions, Debtor proposed to continue making voluntary payments to FNB in the amount of the prior monthly payments due under the Note. 23.

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In re: AMBER SAENZ, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-amber-saenz-nmb-2026.