I-Flow Corp. v. Apex Medical Technologies, Inc.

250 F.R.D. 508, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 40994, 2008 WL 2121374
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. California
DecidedMay 13, 2008
DocketCivil No. 07cv1200-DMS(NLS)
StatusPublished

This text of 250 F.R.D. 508 (I-Flow Corp. v. Apex Medical Technologies, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
I-Flow Corp. v. Apex Medical Technologies, Inc., 250 F.R.D. 508, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 40994, 2008 WL 2121374 (S.D. Cal. 2008).

Opinion

ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO COMPEL DOCUMENT PRODUCTION [Doc. No. 49]

NITA L. STORMES, United States Magistrate Judge.

Before the Court in the above-captioned matter is Plaintiff I-Flow Corporation’s (“I-Flow”) Motion to Compel Document Production pursuant to Patent Local Rule 3.4(a) [Doc. No. 49]. I-Flow contends that Defendants Apex Medical Technologies, Inc. and Mark McGlothlin (collectively “Apex”) have failed to produce documents that fully detail the operation and structure of the accused device in this litigation. Apex opposes I-Flow’s motion [Doe. No. 57], arguing that the documentation previously produced sufficiently demonstrates the specifics of the accused device. I-Flow filed a reply [Doc. No. 59]. For the following reasons, the Court GRANTS 1-Flow’s motion to compel.

Background

On January 14, 2008, I-Flow filed a Second Amended Complaint (“SAC”) alleging a number of claims against Apex, including infringement of U.S. Patent No. 5,284,481 entitled “Compact Collapsible Infusion Apparatus” (“the '481 patent”). (See Plaintiff’s SAC UH 8-11, Doc. No. 30.) I-Flow claims that Apex infringed 1-Flow’s patent rights by making and marketing for sale the Solace® Infusion Pump (“accused device”). (Id.) On February 11, 2008, Apex timely served their Preliminary Invalidity Contentions pursuant to Patent Local Rule 3.3, along with the corresponding required document production, pursuant to Patent Local Rule 3.4. (Zelkind Decl’n. in Support of Motion to Compel 113.) According to I-Flow, the document production contained thirteen total pages of documents, including an eight page sales brochure and five pages of drawings, none of which demonstrate in adequate detail the structural components, technical specifications, or operation of the accused device. (Zelkind Ded’n., Ex. “H.”) After a series of meet and confer attempts, Apex asserted that documentation of the accused device’s operation had been provided, and nothing further could be identified in then-business documents. (Id., Ex. “E.”) Not convinced, and suspecting that certain documents out of the thirteen had been created for purposes of this litigation, I-Flow filed the instant motion seeking a Court order compelling Apex to produce “any and all” documents describing the operation, structure, and other technical details of the accused device. Apex argues that they timely produced documentation “sufficient” to show the operation of the pump, and they have no greater obligation under the applicable Patent Local Rules.

Discussion

The crux of this dispute involves the scope of the production requirement imposed by Patent Local Rule 3.4(a) (“Rule 3.4(a)”), which applies to patent cases proceeding before this Court. Rule 3.4 provides:

With the “Preliminary Invalidity Contentions,” the party opposing a claim of patent infringement must produce or make available for inspection and copying:
a. Source code, specifications, schematics, flow charts, artwork, formulas, or oth[510]*510er documentation sufficient to show the operation of any aspect or elements of any Accused Instrumentality identified by the patent claimant in its Patent L.R. 3.1e chart; ...”

Patent L.R. 3.4(a).

I-Flow objects to Apex’s Rule 3.4(a) production on the grounds that the documents do not detail the specifics of the accused device, provide no detail of the internal structure, provide no technical specifications describing the components or materials used to manufacture the accused device, and do not identify the dimensions of the structural components. (.Plaintiffs Memorandum, 5.) According to I-Flow, the document production accompanying Apex’s Preliminary Invalidity Contentions consisted of five pages of superficial drawings and an eight page sales brochure. (Id. at 2.) I-Flow therefore seeks additional documentation containing the technical specifications and describing the internal structural components for the accused device, including the support member, sleeve, inlet port, outlet port, reservoir, and housing. (Id. at 5.)

Apex contends that they fully complied with Rule 3.4(a), insofar as the documents produced demonstrate the function of all aspects of the accused device. (Defendants’ Opposition, 3.) Apex argues that I-Flow failed to identify any specific deficiencies in the documents during their meet and confer attempts, and that the documents produced show the “function of the accused product extremely well.” (Id.) Apex accuses I-Flow of relying on attorney argument only in support of their motion, and insists that 1-Flow’s motion should be denied, and instead I-Flow first should be required to show what aspects of the accused device are not sufficiently demonstrated in the documents previously produced. (Id. at 4.) Apex provides several declarations in support of their opposition, including the declaration of Mark McGothlin, the President and CEO of Apex. Mr. McGothlin declares under penalty of perjury that the thirteen pages of documentation at issue “show the operation of all aspects of the Solace® pump.” (McGothlin Decl’n. 113.)

In reply, I-Flow argues that Apex disregards current case law, and relies upon a narrow interpretation of Rule 3.4(a), rejected previously by this district and others, to support their contention that the documents produced are “sufficient” to show the accused device’s operation. (Plaintiff’s Reply, 2.) I-Flow also alleges that the declaration of Apex’s counsel, filed in support of their opposition, contains false statements which misrepresent the substance of their meet and confer efforts. (Id. at 3.) I-Flow provides several declarations to support these contentions.

First, Apex’s assertion that I-Flow failed to identify specific deficiencies in the produced documents is discredited by Exhibit “D” filed in support of 1-Flow’s motion to compel. Exhibit “D” is a letter from I-Flow’s lead counsel to Apex’s lead counsel dated March 26, 2008, delivered via email and U.S. mail, and responded to by Apex’s letter dated March 27, 2008 (Ex. “E”). In the March 26, 2008 letter, 1-Flow’s counsel states:

“You indicated two weeks ago that you would look into whether Apex or Mr. McGothlin have any additional documents in their possession or control, such as specifications, schematics, artwork, flowcharts, or drawings, that show the structure or operation of the accused instrumentality.”

(Plaintiff’s Memorandum, Ex. “D.”) In that same letter, I-Flow requested clarification from Apex regarding 1-Flow’s suspicion that some of the thirteen pages produced had been created specifically for the purpose of this litigation. (Id.) Apex replied the next day, citing to the portion of Rule 3.4(a) which states that documentation must be “sufficient,” and further asserting that “We cannot identify anything that is missing from Apex’s business documents we provided to you.” (Plaintiff’s Memorandum, Ex. “E”) In a declaration made by Ian Jaquette, an associate assisting with the representation of I-Flow, he states that during a March 10, 2008 telephonic conference, 1-Flow’s lead counsel:

“expressly pointed out the fact that the documents produced by Defendants provided no details about the structure of the inlet or outlet port, the material composition of the housing, the material composition of the elastic bladder, the dimensions [511]*511of the pump, or

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Bluebook (online)
250 F.R.D. 508, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 40994, 2008 WL 2121374, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/i-flow-corp-v-apex-medical-technologies-inc-casd-2008.