Hypo Holdings, Inc. v. Feuer

68 A.D.3d 722, 888 N.Y.2d 904

• Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
• Decided: December 1, 2009
• Status: Published

Opinion

The Supreme Court properly rejected the referee’s report, as it was based upon inadmissible hearsay evidence. Although the plaintiff sufficiently explained the unavailability of the original documents relating to the defendants’ mortgage and note, it failed to produce competent “secondary evidence” that did not offend any other exclusionary rule or policy (Schozer v William Penn Life Ins. Co. of N.Y., 84 NY2d 639, 643-645 [1994]). Contrary to the plaintiffs contention, the verified complaint was not admissible as a past recollection recorded, as it was drafted by outside counsel and based solely upon facts contained in a computer database of the nonparty bank that issued the subject mortgage (see Matter of Phoenix Ins. Co. v Golanek, 50 AD3d 1148, 1151 [2008]; Curran v Port Auth. of N.Y. & N.J., 262 AD2d 521 [1999]; People v Ramirez, 112 AD2d 326, 326-327 [1985]). Additionally, a nonparty witness’s testimony was insufficient to establish the contents of the missing documents, as that witness was unable to accurately recount or recite, from personal knowledge, the contents of the documents (see Schozer v William Penn Life Ins. Co. of N.Y., 84 NY2d at 645-646).

The plaintiffs remaining contention is without merit. Rivera, J.P., Miller, Dickerson and Roman, JJ., concur.