Hunt v. Hunt

15 S.W.3d 334, 341 Ark. 173, 2000 Ark. LEXIS 203, 2000 WL 489522
CourtSupreme Court of Arkansas
DecidedApril 27, 2000
Docket99-855
StatusPublished
Cited by17 cases

This text of 15 S.W.3d 334 (Hunt v. Hunt) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Arkansas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hunt v. Hunt, 15 S.W.3d 334, 341 Ark. 173, 2000 Ark. LEXIS 203, 2000 WL 489522 (Ark. 2000).

Opinion

Robert L. Brown, Justice.

This case is before us on ticfollowing e. grant of appellant Allyson Hunt’s petition to review an unpublished supplemental opinion of the court of appeals. The issue on review is whether the non-marital stock of appellee Bryan Hunt should be used to satisfy the margin debt he owes to Smith Barney or whether that debt should be deemed marital debt to be shared equally by the parties.

On December 17, 1987, Allyson Hunt and Bryan Hunt were married, and during the course of their ten-year marriage, they had four children. On June 18, 1997, Bryan Hunt filed for divorce, and on November 19, 1997, a divorce decree granting him a divorce and custody of the four children was entered. During their marriage, Bryan Hunt held several upper level management positions at J.B. Hunt Transport, Inc., while Allyson Hunt acted mainly as a homemaker. The salient points of the divorce decree regarding division of property are these:

• Bryan Hunt is to pay Allyson Hunt alimony at the rate of $2,750 a month for five years.
• Allyson Hunt is to keep her separate personal property, including certain furniture, paintings, jewelry, and clothing.
• 9,572 shares of J.B. Hunt Transport Co. are marital stock, while all remaining shares of J.B. Hunt stock held by Bryan Hunt are non-marital property (approximately 250,000 shares).
• 250 shares of Hunt Capital Corporation are marital stock to be divided evenly.
• A promissory note from Layton Stewart made payable to Bryan Hunt in the amount of $450,000 is marital property.
• 300 shares of Best Motor Company are marital property to be divided evenly. $2,170,000 borrowed from J.B. Hunt and Johnelle Hunt is a debt of the company.
• A federal income tax refund in the amount of $43,063 and an Arkansas state income tax refund in the amount of $13,823 are marital property.
• The parties’ residence at 5505 Bryant Place in Springdale is marital property.
• The following margin debts of Hunt Capital Corporation and Bryan Hunt are marital debts to be divided equally:
Smith Barney $649,584
John Tyson 3,000
Nations Bank 63,328
Montgomery Securities 132,794
Bear Stearns 247,594
• Bryan Hunt’s partnership interest in Hunt Capital Partnership in the amount of 25% of the profits and 50% of the losses is marital property.
• Bryan Hunt is to pay the cost of future counseling for Allyson Hunt, her health insurance for three years, and her attorney’s fees.

Following entry of the divorce decree, Allyson Hunt moved (1) to amend the divorce decree so as to have her share of one-half of the marital assets and all of her separate property transferred to her immediately, and (2) to hold Hunt Capital Corporation solely liable for all of the margin debt. The chancery court granted the transfer of the marital property but denied the request concerning the margin debt.

Allyson Hunt appealed the divorce decree to the court of appeals and raised several points. Initially, the court of appeals affirmed the chancery court across the board in an unpublished opinion. Hunt v. Hunt, CA 98-766 (March 3, 1999). On rehearing, the court of appeals entered an unpublished supplemental opinion, wherein it granted Allyson Hunt’s petition in part and denied it in part. Hunt v. Hunt, CA 98-766 (July 7, 1999). At issue was the marital debt arising out of the margin debt of Hunt Capital Corporation associated with the investment houses of Bear Stearns, Merrill Lynch, Montgomery Securities, and Smith Barney. Margin debt generally accrues, where the purchaser buys stock and finances part of the purchase price by borrowing against the stock purchased. Louis and Seligman, Fundamentals of Securities Regulation, p. 707 (Little Brown & Co. 1995).

The court of appeals found that the chancery court did not err in holding Allyson Hunt responsible for one-half of this margin debt. However, the court of appeals went further and held that the non-marital stock pledged by Bryan Hunt as collateral for the margin accounts of Bear Stearns, Merrill Lynch, and Montgomery Securities should be used first to satisfy the margin debts. The court of appeals denied the petition for rehearing with respect to the margin debt owed by Bryan Hunt to Smith Barney and stated that the money resulting in this debt was used (1) to pay part of the purchase price of the residence in Springdale, (2) to pay part of the furnishings for that residence, and (3) to pay living expenses. Two of the six court of appeals judges dissented from this decision and would have ordered Bryan Hunt’s non-marital stock to be used to pay the Smith Barney debt also.

We initially note that the court of appeals’s supplemental opinion holding that the non-marital stock of Bryan Hunt be used to satisfy the margin debts owed to Bear Stearns, Merrill Lynch, and Montgomery Securities is not at issue in our review and, thus, stands as a modification of the divorce decree. The point, which is the subject of this review, is whether Bryan Hunt’s non-marital stock should also be used to pay the margin debt he owes to Smith Barney.

Allyson Hunt asks this court to determine that Bryan Hunt’s non-marital stock in J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. held in his personal Smith Barney account (#165-23869-11) be used to satisfy the margin debt owed to Smith Barney or, alternatively, that she not be held responsible for this debt. She disputes the fact that the loans made on this Smith Barney account were used to pay for household or living expenses and claims that during their marriage, Bryan Hunt derived substantial income each month from his employment at J.B. Hunt Transport Co. which was used for their living expenses. She maintains that the chancery court should have made an unequal division of property, which it had the authority to do under Ark. Code Ann. § 9-12-315 (Repl. 1998). Moreover, she contends that Bryan Hunt offered to pay all of the margin debt prior to the divorce decree, including the debt he owed to Smith Barney. Finally, she contends that she is being saddled with payment of one-half of the $649,584 Smith Barney margin debt when she has not been given sufficient assets or income from the marital estate to satisfy that debt.

Bryan Hunt merely points to his testimony at trial where he stated that the Smith Barney loan was used to pay cost overruns on construction of the residence which totaled almost $400,000; to pay for furnishings in the home which totaled approximately $200,000; and to support the parties’ standard of living. He further claims that any offer by him to pay all margin debt was made in a proposed pretrial property division, which is not binding, and he concludes that the chancery court did not err by attempting to make an equal distribution of assets and debts.

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Bluebook (online)
15 S.W.3d 334, 341 Ark. 173, 2000 Ark. LEXIS 203, 2000 WL 489522, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hunt-v-hunt-ark-2000.