Horton v. Hubbard

47 N.W. 115, 83 Mich. 123, 1890 Mich. LEXIS 915
CourtMichigan Supreme Court
DecidedNovember 14, 1890
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 47 N.W. 115 (Horton v. Hubbard) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Michigan Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Horton v. Hubbard, 47 N.W. 115, 83 Mich. 123, 1890 Mich. LEXIS 915 (Mich. 1890).

Opinion

Cahill, J.

On March 1, 1889, the complainant filed his bill in the circuit court of the county of Kent for the specific performance of a land contract. On May 27, by leave of the court, he filed an amended bill, praying that a contract between himself and the defendants George E. Hubbard and Christiana A. Hubbard, by which they had agreed to convey to him lot 17, block 5, in Ellsworth's addition to the city of Grand Rapids, for the sum of $1,950, be specifically performed.

The facts set out in the bill are substantially as follows: That on January 5, 1889, Christiana A. Hubbard, the wife of George E. Hubbard, was the owner of the property in question; that her husband, acting for her, and by her authority, entered into á contract with the complainant by which he agreed to sell and convey to him the lot in question for $1,950. Complainant was to assume a mortgage on the lot, pay some back taxes, and the balance he was to pay in money. In performance of this agreement, a deed was drawn up and executed by the Hubbards, and sent to the Old National Bank of Grand Rapids, for delivery to the complainant upon his [126]*126payment of the amount that was due in money. Upon an inspection of the deed by the complainant, it appeared that it had been executed by George E. Hubbard in Arizona, and that there was no clerk’s certificate attached showing that it had been executed according to the laws of that territory. The complainant declined to accept the deed in that form, and it was sent to Arizona for the purpose of having a certificate attached. The bill shows that the contract made by George E. Hubbard with complainant was acquiesced in and ratified by his wife, who joined in the deed. In a few days the deed was returned to the Old National Bank perfected.

In the mean time, and after the deed had been first received at the bank, and before its return from Arizona, the defendant McConnell had commenced an attachment suit against George E. Hubbard, and levied upon the land in question, so that, when complainant called at the bank to close up the trade, he. found this levy as a cloud upon the title. He called upon the defendants Hubbard to remove this cloud, and perform the contract, by delivering him the deed of the property. This they were unwilling or unable to do. Upon this point the bill states:

“ And your orator further shows that, after said Christiana A. Hubbard had heard of the said levy of attachment by said John McConnell, the said Christiana A. Hubbard signed and made the following direction and instrument, and sent the same to Harvey J. Hollister, or to your orator, to be delivered to said Harvey J. Hollister, viz.:
“‘Grand Rapids, Mich., Feb. 13, 1889.
‘“H. J. Hollister:
‘ “Please hold deed and papers from George E. Hubbard to E. J. Horton until records are satisfactorily fixed up.
“ ‘ Mrs. George E. Hubbard.
‘“Grand Haven, Mieh.,“Feb’y 13, 1889.’
“And on or about the 37th day of February, 1889, the said Christiana A. Hubbard sent to Harvey J. Hollister a communication as follows, viz.:
[127]*127“ ‘ Grand Haven, Mich., Feb. 27, ’89.
“ ‘ Mr. H. J. Hollister, Grand Rapids, Mich.:
'“Dear Sir: Please return to me at once the deed I sent you, and oblige,
“ ‘ Yours resp’ty,
“‘Mrs. Geo. E. Hubbard.’
“ And on or about the 1st day of March, A. D. 1889, the said Christiana A. Hubbard wrote, signed, and sent to your orator a letter as follows, which was received by him soon after being sent, viz.:
“ ‘ Grand Haven, Mich., March 1, 1889.
“‘Mr. E. J. Horton,
“ ‘ Grand Rapids, Mich.
“ ‘ Dear Sir: I don’t think there is any need of your making trouble about the lot. I havernot received any other deed, and should I receive one I will not sign it; but I don’t think I will receive one. I think there is some mistake about it. I know Mr. Hubbard wants to do what is right, and T know he will do right by you. He is so far away, and I do not want to get into any trouble. I have written him to-day, and I know he will do what is right. If you will wait until he can be heard from, I am sure it will be all settled satisfactory to you. I know it will be all right, and I promise you I will not sign any deed should one come. .1 am here alone, and I do not want trouble, and I know there is some mistake, and it will be all right, if you will wait until we can hear from him.
“ ‘ Very resp’y yours,
‘ “ Mrs. Geo. E. Hubbard.’
“And your orator further shows, on information and belief, that said George E. Hubbard and Christiana A. Hubbard have abandoned the said contract, and have refused to perform the same, and said Christiana A. Hubbard has instructed and required the said bank, or its cashier, to return the said deed to her, with the avowed purpose of destroying the said deed, and refusing to perform said contract.
“And your orator is informed by the officers of said bank that, in pursuance of said instructions, said bank, or its cashier, will send said deed to said Christiana A. Hubbard; and your orator fears and apprehends that said bank, or its cashier, will send said deed to her, and that she, or said George E. Hubbard, will destoy the same, unless restrained by the injunction of this court,
“ And your orator further show that said premises are not free from incumbrances, as appears by the record in the office of said register of deeds; that said alleged attachment levy is still of record in the said office, and no insurance policy on the houses on said land has ever been sent or delivered to your orator.
“ And your orator further shows that said attachment levy is void, and is a gross fraud upon your orator, and that said John McConnell, before said attachment levy was made, or suit com[128]*128menced, had notice that said land had been purchased by your orator of said George E. Hubbard and Christiana A. Hubbard, and that your orator then had said deed in his hands, and said deed was shown to the attorney for said John McConnell, who made the affidavit for him for the said attachment, before such affidavit was made.
“And your orator charges that said John McConnell has conspired with certain parties unknown to your orator to prevent your orator’s obtaining the said deed after being properly certified, and to obtain the said land for himself.
“ And your orator charges on information and belief that said George E. Hubbard is not and was not indebted to said John McConnell in any sum, and that said George E. Hubbard was not a non-resident of this State, and that no cause for said attachment existed, and that your orator’s right to said land is prior to said alleged attachment levy.
“ But your orator charges that the said levy, being so filed, raises a cloud upon the title to said land, and greatly depreciates the value thereof, and makes the same unsalable.”

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Related

Barnard v. Huff
233 N.W. 213 (Michigan Supreme Court, 1930)

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Bluebook (online)
47 N.W. 115, 83 Mich. 123, 1890 Mich. LEXIS 915, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/horton-v-hubbard-mich-1890.