Horst v. Horst

96 Wash. 658
CourtWashington Supreme Court
DecidedJune 15, 1917
DocketNo. 13692
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 96 Wash. 658 (Horst v. Horst) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Washington Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Horst v. Horst, 96 Wash. 658 (Wash. 1917).

Opinion

Webster, J.

— On April 28, 1908, plaintiff and defendant were married at Victoria, British Columbia. On May 8, 1915, plaintiff instituted an action for divorce against defendant in the superior court of King county. On June 25, 1915, after personal service on defendant, a default decree was entered granting to plaintiff an absolute divorce and awarding her the household furniture and alimony at the rate of $50 per month, payable weekly in advance. It was further provided in the decree that defendant should deliver to plaintiff a certificate of stock in the Standard Chemical Company, a Washington corporation, equal to one-half of the interest of the community composed of plaintiff and defendant in that corporation. It was provided in the decree that, upon proper application in the future, the decree might be modified to conform to changed conditions of the parties. The decree was supported by findings to the effect that defendant had abandoned plaintiff, had been guilty of cruelty toward her, had inflicted upon her personal indignities which rendered her life burdensome, and had failed to make suitable provision for her support; that there was no community real property belonging to the parties, but that they were the owners of the following community personalty: (1) House hold effects amounting to not to exceed $100.in value, and (2) an equitable interest to the extent of $4,250, par value, in the capital stock of the Standard Chemical Company; that defendant was an able-bodied man, a chemist by profession, and was capable of earning from $140 to $250 per month in salary.

On January 81, 1916, plaintiff filed a petition in the original action praying for a modification of the decree, alleging, among other things, that she was heavily burdened with debts [660]*660incurred prior to the decree of divorce; that defendant’s salary had been increased since the entry of the decree, and that he was at that time capable of earning not less than $250 or $300 per month; that he was in arrears in the payment of alimony, and that he had not delivered to her the certificate of stock in the Standard Chemical Company as provided in the decree. She prayed that the decree be modified so as to allow her alimony at the rate of $25 per week, and that defendant be cited to show cause why he should not be punished for contempt for failing to transfer to her the above mentioned certificate of stock. On February 9, 1916, defendant also filed a petition seeking a modification of the decree, and set forth in substance that the finding upon which the original decree was based, to the effect that the community was the equitable owner of capital stock in the Standard Chemical Company amounting to $4,250, was erroneous and was the result of a misunderstanding between himself and the attorney for plaintiff; that, at the time of the entry of the decree, he was employed by the Standard Chemical Company and had subscribed for sixty shares of the capital stock of the company of the par value of $50 each, for which he was paying in monthly installments; that, since April 15, 1915, he had been earning a salary of $150 per month in cash and a credit of $50 per month upon his stock subscription contract; that he had been carrying a large amount of indebtedness, the most of which had been incurred for the benefit of the community; that he had paid to plaintiff all of the alimony awarded to her in the decree; that plaintiff was a young woman in good health; that she was an experienced and competent bookkeeper and stenographer and was capable of earning from $65 to $100 per month. He prayed that the decree be modified by striking from it the provision relating to the transfer of stock in the Standard Chemical Company, and that alimony at the rate of $50 per month as fixed in the original decree be permitted to stand.

[661]*661Both petitions were heard on March 27, 1916, resulting in a decree- denying plaintiff’s application for increased alimony, but providing ■ that alimony at the rate of $50 per month, payable weekly in advance as provided in the original decree, should be paid by defendant; that, as between plaintiff and defendant, the unpaid community indebtedness antedating the entry of the original decree, amounting in the aggregate to $1,815 exclusive of interest, should be paid by defendant, and in the event that any of the creditors holding the claims representing that amount should enforce payment thereof against plaintiff, either by suit or otherwise, she should be entitled to judgment over against defendant for the amount for which she had been held liable. It was further provided that the original decree directing defendant to deliver to plaintiff a certificate of stock in the Standard Chemical Company in an amount equal to one-half of the community interest therein, found by the court to be $4,250, be modified, and it appearing to the court that, at the time of the hearing, defendant was the owner of twelve shares of the capital stock of the Standard Chemical Company of the par value of $50 each, that he should, within ninety days from the date of the entry of the decree, issue or cause to be issued to plaintiff a certificate for six shares thereof, but that the remaining six shares and such stock as defendant might thereafter earn should be his sole and individual property. The decree was supported by findings to the effect that the findings upon which the original decree was based — that the community composed of plaintiff and defendant was the equitable owner of capital stock in the Standard Chemical Company of the par value of $4,250 — was erroneous; that the true facts were that defendant had, on March 1, 1915, subscribed for sixty shares of the capital stock of that company, and on the same day a resolution was passed by the company fixing defendant’s salary at $200 per month, of which $150 was to be payable in cash and $50 per month was to be credited upon his stock subscription agreement, so that one [662]*662full share in the stock of the company should be paid for by defendant’s services at the end of each month of his-employment; that his salary had not been increased since the date of the resolution, and that the total credits upon his stock subscription from March 1, 1915, to February 29, 1916, under the agreement evidenced by the resolution, amounted to $600, or twelve shares of stock at the par value of $50 each; that the amount of community indebtedness was $1,815, exclusive of interest; that from April 17, 1915, to February 28, 1916, defendant had, by permission of the company, overdrawn his salary account in the sum of $1,412.40, for which he had executed his promissory notes, which were then unpaid; that plaintiff had received from defendant since the date of the original decree the sum of $445, being in full of alimony as provided in the decree to the time of the hearing; that plaintiff is an able-bodied woman, thirty-eight years of age, capable of earning $15 per week, and that there were no children of the parties to be cared for; that defendant had remarried and was living with and supporting his wife.

Plaintiff, considering herself aggrieved, has appealed from that portion of the decree refusing to increase the alimony from $50 per month to $25 per week, and also from that part thereof which adjudged her to be the owner of six shares only of stock in the Standard Chemical Company.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
96 Wash. 658, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/horst-v-horst-wash-1917.