Cite as 2025 Ark. App. 534 ARKANSAS COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION I No. CV-25-25
Opinion Delivered November 5, 2025 HOPE CHANTEL APPEAL FROM GARLAND COUNTY APPELLANT CIRCUIT COURT [NO. 26DR-20-973] V.
HONORABLE THOMAS LYNN WILLIAMS, NICHOLAS WINDLE JUDGE APPELLEE
APPEAL DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE
STEPHANIE POTTER BARRETT, Judge
Appellant Hope Chantel filed a pro se appeal from a Garland County Circuit Court
ex parte emergency custody order transferring custody of her two minor children to their
father, appellee Nicholas Windle. In this pro se appeal, Chantel makes twelve arguments
for reversal, contending the circuit court erred by (1) demonstrating judicial bias; (2) failing
to properly apply Arkansas residency requirements; (3) relying on prejudicial and unverified
evidence; (4) ignoring the best interest of the children; (5) issuing an emergency custody
order without strict proof of immediate danger; (6) stripping her parental rights without clear
and convincing evidence; (7) failing to address fraud and misrepresentation; (8) imposing
undue financial burdens on her; (9) violating her Due Process and Equal Protection rights
under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments; (10) enabling coercive control and financial
1 abuse with punitive rulings; (11) ignoring an ongoing Arkansas State Police investigation;
and (12) misapplying estoppel. However, we cannot reach the merits of this case for lack of
a final, appealable order. We must, therefore, dismiss this appeal without prejudice.
On November 24, 2020, Windle filed a complaint for divorce against Chantel.
Windle’s complaint established that the pair were married on April 13, 2012, and two
children were born from that marriage. Windle and Chantel lived together until on or about
November 1, 2020, when they separated.
On December 1, Windle filed an ex parte petition for an order of protection against
Chantel. The petition alleged Chantel was “mentally unstable and a danger to [Windle], the
minor children, and herself.” Windle attached an affidavit to his petition in which he
described Chantel’s threatening to kill him on multiple occasions, threatening to burn his
home down, and threatening to have him fired from his job. Windle asserted Chantel told
him, “The kids are going to see their mother in prison,” and “they won’t have either one of
us in their lives.” Finally, Windle suggested Chantel has an undiagnosed mental-health
disorder, stating Chantel admitted to visual hallucinations and seeing demons.
On December 2, an ex parte temporary order of protection was filed, granting
Windle’s request for a temporary order of protection. On December 23, a permanent order
of protection was filed. The order stated Windle presented sufficient evidence to show he
was in immediate fear of domestic abuse and granted the order of protection for one year,
expiring December 8, 2021. On December 28, Chantel filed her answer and counterclaim
for divorce.
2 On July 30, 2021, the decree of divorce was entered. The decree awarded Windel
primary custody of the minor children, with Chantel receiving alternating-weekend visitation
from Friday at 7:00 p.m. until Sunday at 4:00 p.m. The decree also ordered Chantel to pay
$344.64 in child support each month.
On April 13, 2023, Windle filed a verified motion for contempt. In his motion,
Windle asserted that on various occasions, Chantel had refused to return the children to
him and indicated she intended to continue this behavior “every single time” she had the
children. The motion further asserted Chantel had refused to contribute financially to costs
for the children and kept the children out of school.
On May 24, Chantel filed a motion for contempt against Windle; a motion to modify
custody or, in the alternative, to modify visitation and provisions related to the minor
children; and a motion for appointment of attorney ad litem. In Chantel’s motion, she
asserted Windle would take the children to the doctor or dentist and not inform her until
weeks later; Windle refused to keep her informed of activities at the children’s school; and
Windle allowed his oldest child, not born of their marriage, to speak negatively to Chantel
in front of the minor children. In her motion to modify custody, Chantel argued that since
the entry of the decree of divorce, there had been a material change in circumstances that
warranted a modification. Chantel asserted the material change in circumstances included
(1) Windle telling the male minor child that he does not have to listen to women because
they are beneath him; (2) Windle teaching the minor children that Black people are bad;
3 and (3) that Windle told her if she lived closer, he would be agreeable to joint custody, but
he went back on his word after she relocated to Garland County.
On June 5, Windle filed a motion to dismiss Chantel’s motion to modify custody. In
his motion to dismiss, Windle denied all of Chantel’s allegations. He further argued that
even if true, Chantel’s allegations did not amount to a material change of circumstances
sufficient to warrant modification of the existing custody and visitation schedule. On June
29, the court entered an order denying Windle’s motion to dismiss Chantel’s motion to
modify custody. On February 21, 2024, Chantel filed a motion to withdraw her motion to
modify custody. On February 22, the court entered an order granting Chantel’s motion to
withdraw and her motion to modify custody.
On June 4, 2024, a hearing was held on both parties’ motions for contempt. On June
25, an order effectuating the court’s ruling was entered. The order dismissed Chantel’s
motion for contempt with prejudice, found Chantel in contempt for her failure to return
the minor children to Windle on three separate occasions, and sentenced Chantel to
suspended concurrent sentences of ten days in the Garland County Detention Center for
each of the three occurrences. The order also awarded Windle a judgment for $419.60 as
reimbursement of Chantel’s one-half of the minor child’s unpaid and uncovered medical
expenses; found Chantel’s income had substantially changed and increased her monthly
child support to $562.00 a month; awarded Windle a judgment in the amount of $2,825.68
for Chantel’s unpaid child support for the thirteen months the case had been pending; and
awarded Windle attorney’s fees and costs in the amount of $6,303.62.
4 On December 9, Windle filed a verified ex parte motion for emergency return of the
children, immediate suspension of visitation, and for contempt. Windle asserted that since
the entry of the last order, Chantel had engaged in a pattern of intentional and reckless
behavior, again refusing to return the children to Windle. Additionally, Windle asserted
Chantel refused to pay any amount of back child support, attorney’s fees, or the adjusted
child-support amount. That same day, the circuit court entered an emergency order
suspending and restricting all visitation between Chantel and the minor children and set the
matter for a hearing on December 19.
At the December 19 hearing, Chantel appeared pro se. The court ensured Chantel
was aware of her right to counsel and the role the court would and would not play during
the hearing if Chantel chose to proceed pro se. Chantel acknowledged the court’s concerns
and chose to proceed without counsel. Windle had the opportunity to testify to the contents
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Cite as 2025 Ark. App. 534 ARKANSAS COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION I No. CV-25-25
Opinion Delivered November 5, 2025 HOPE CHANTEL APPEAL FROM GARLAND COUNTY APPELLANT CIRCUIT COURT [NO. 26DR-20-973] V.
HONORABLE THOMAS LYNN WILLIAMS, NICHOLAS WINDLE JUDGE APPELLEE
APPEAL DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE
STEPHANIE POTTER BARRETT, Judge
Appellant Hope Chantel filed a pro se appeal from a Garland County Circuit Court
ex parte emergency custody order transferring custody of her two minor children to their
father, appellee Nicholas Windle. In this pro se appeal, Chantel makes twelve arguments
for reversal, contending the circuit court erred by (1) demonstrating judicial bias; (2) failing
to properly apply Arkansas residency requirements; (3) relying on prejudicial and unverified
evidence; (4) ignoring the best interest of the children; (5) issuing an emergency custody
order without strict proof of immediate danger; (6) stripping her parental rights without clear
and convincing evidence; (7) failing to address fraud and misrepresentation; (8) imposing
undue financial burdens on her; (9) violating her Due Process and Equal Protection rights
under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments; (10) enabling coercive control and financial
1 abuse with punitive rulings; (11) ignoring an ongoing Arkansas State Police investigation;
and (12) misapplying estoppel. However, we cannot reach the merits of this case for lack of
a final, appealable order. We must, therefore, dismiss this appeal without prejudice.
On November 24, 2020, Windle filed a complaint for divorce against Chantel.
Windle’s complaint established that the pair were married on April 13, 2012, and two
children were born from that marriage. Windle and Chantel lived together until on or about
November 1, 2020, when they separated.
On December 1, Windle filed an ex parte petition for an order of protection against
Chantel. The petition alleged Chantel was “mentally unstable and a danger to [Windle], the
minor children, and herself.” Windle attached an affidavit to his petition in which he
described Chantel’s threatening to kill him on multiple occasions, threatening to burn his
home down, and threatening to have him fired from his job. Windle asserted Chantel told
him, “The kids are going to see their mother in prison,” and “they won’t have either one of
us in their lives.” Finally, Windle suggested Chantel has an undiagnosed mental-health
disorder, stating Chantel admitted to visual hallucinations and seeing demons.
On December 2, an ex parte temporary order of protection was filed, granting
Windle’s request for a temporary order of protection. On December 23, a permanent order
of protection was filed. The order stated Windle presented sufficient evidence to show he
was in immediate fear of domestic abuse and granted the order of protection for one year,
expiring December 8, 2021. On December 28, Chantel filed her answer and counterclaim
for divorce.
2 On July 30, 2021, the decree of divorce was entered. The decree awarded Windel
primary custody of the minor children, with Chantel receiving alternating-weekend visitation
from Friday at 7:00 p.m. until Sunday at 4:00 p.m. The decree also ordered Chantel to pay
$344.64 in child support each month.
On April 13, 2023, Windle filed a verified motion for contempt. In his motion,
Windle asserted that on various occasions, Chantel had refused to return the children to
him and indicated she intended to continue this behavior “every single time” she had the
children. The motion further asserted Chantel had refused to contribute financially to costs
for the children and kept the children out of school.
On May 24, Chantel filed a motion for contempt against Windle; a motion to modify
custody or, in the alternative, to modify visitation and provisions related to the minor
children; and a motion for appointment of attorney ad litem. In Chantel’s motion, she
asserted Windle would take the children to the doctor or dentist and not inform her until
weeks later; Windle refused to keep her informed of activities at the children’s school; and
Windle allowed his oldest child, not born of their marriage, to speak negatively to Chantel
in front of the minor children. In her motion to modify custody, Chantel argued that since
the entry of the decree of divorce, there had been a material change in circumstances that
warranted a modification. Chantel asserted the material change in circumstances included
(1) Windle telling the male minor child that he does not have to listen to women because
they are beneath him; (2) Windle teaching the minor children that Black people are bad;
3 and (3) that Windle told her if she lived closer, he would be agreeable to joint custody, but
he went back on his word after she relocated to Garland County.
On June 5, Windle filed a motion to dismiss Chantel’s motion to modify custody. In
his motion to dismiss, Windle denied all of Chantel’s allegations. He further argued that
even if true, Chantel’s allegations did not amount to a material change of circumstances
sufficient to warrant modification of the existing custody and visitation schedule. On June
29, the court entered an order denying Windle’s motion to dismiss Chantel’s motion to
modify custody. On February 21, 2024, Chantel filed a motion to withdraw her motion to
modify custody. On February 22, the court entered an order granting Chantel’s motion to
withdraw and her motion to modify custody.
On June 4, 2024, a hearing was held on both parties’ motions for contempt. On June
25, an order effectuating the court’s ruling was entered. The order dismissed Chantel’s
motion for contempt with prejudice, found Chantel in contempt for her failure to return
the minor children to Windle on three separate occasions, and sentenced Chantel to
suspended concurrent sentences of ten days in the Garland County Detention Center for
each of the three occurrences. The order also awarded Windle a judgment for $419.60 as
reimbursement of Chantel’s one-half of the minor child’s unpaid and uncovered medical
expenses; found Chantel’s income had substantially changed and increased her monthly
child support to $562.00 a month; awarded Windle a judgment in the amount of $2,825.68
for Chantel’s unpaid child support for the thirteen months the case had been pending; and
awarded Windle attorney’s fees and costs in the amount of $6,303.62.
4 On December 9, Windle filed a verified ex parte motion for emergency return of the
children, immediate suspension of visitation, and for contempt. Windle asserted that since
the entry of the last order, Chantel had engaged in a pattern of intentional and reckless
behavior, again refusing to return the children to Windle. Additionally, Windle asserted
Chantel refused to pay any amount of back child support, attorney’s fees, or the adjusted
child-support amount. That same day, the circuit court entered an emergency order
suspending and restricting all visitation between Chantel and the minor children and set the
matter for a hearing on December 19.
At the December 19 hearing, Chantel appeared pro se. The court ensured Chantel
was aware of her right to counsel and the role the court would and would not play during
the hearing if Chantel chose to proceed pro se. Chantel acknowledged the court’s concerns
and chose to proceed without counsel. Windle had the opportunity to testify to the contents
of his motion and Chantel’s contempt in regard to visitation and custody. Windle testified
that around Thanksgiving, the issues between him and Chantel reignited, with Chantel’s
continued refusal to return the children to Windle at the ordered time. Windle testified to
several text messages between him and Chantel in which he informed her that she was in
contempt of the court order; he said Chantel had an “I don’t care attitude.”
Windle further testified the Hot Springs Village Police Department had become
involved with retrieving the children after the court entered the ex parte order. Windle
provided Chantel’s address to the officers and met them there. Windle testified the officers
told him to park at the end of the street, and once contact with Chantel was established, he
5 could pick up the children. When Windle pulled into the driveway to get the children, he
could “hear her in the back of the police car screaming and banging on the windows and
them, of course, the kids came out and I got them calmed down and we went home.” Windle
testified to the other examples of Chantel’s contempt, including her refusal to pay the newly
amended child-support amount, Windle’s attorney’s fees, and other monetary obligations
that were previously ordered.
During cross-examination, Chantel asked Windle to provide the details of their
visitation schedule. During this line of questioning, the court informed Chantel that her
reading of the visitation schedule was incorrect. Several times during cross-examination,
Chantel was told to move on because she was asking questions outside the scope of direct
examination or veering into topics that were not relevant to the issue before the court.
Windle’s counsel then called Chantel to testify. Chantel was questioned about text
messages she exchanged with Windle on several occasions in which she refused to return the
children at the time ordered by the court. When asked about the time the Hot Springs
Police Department had to retrieve the children, she testified that although the officer’s report
stated she told officers she would not return the children to Windle, that was not true. She
further denied all allegations concerning her behavior from that night.
Chantel then testified in her own defense, stating she never refused to return the
children or argued with police, and she believed her behavior was in the best interest of the
children because she was afraid for them. Chantel stated she never intentionally violated
the court’s order. She further testified she is “not a combative person” and only wanted the
6 right to raise her children. She testified that Windle sets up scenarios to make her seem
disagreeable.
At the conclusion of the hearing, the court stated there would be a final hearing on
visitation and contempt at a later date and reiterated the hearing was only to determine if
there were sufficient facts to suspend visitation between now and that final hearing. The
court expressed concern about Chantel’s ability to comply with court orders and found it
was in the best interest of the children to suspend Chantel’s visitation.
On January 2, 2025, the circuit court entered a temporary order extending the
suspension and restriction of Chantel’s visitation until a final hearing on the matter could
be held to determine the best interest of the minor children.
Before addressing the merits of Chantel’s claims on appeal, we must first analyze
whether Chantel appeals from a final order. Rule 2(a)(1) of the Arkansas Rules of Appellate
Procedure–Civil provides that an appeal may be taken only from a final judgment or decree
entered by the circuit court. Final orders of custody are specifically appealable under Rule
2(d). Whether a custody order is final or temporary is not dependent on the style of the
order. Indeed, both the supreme court and this court have consistently held that custody
orders styled as temporary may be nonetheless final for purposes of appeal if the issue of
custody was decided on the merits and the parties have completed their proof. See Sandlin v.
Sandlin, 290 Ark. 366, 719 S.W.2d 433 (1986); Chancellor v. Chancellor, 282 Ark. 227, 667
S.W.2d 950 (1984); Jones v. Jones, 41 Ark. App. 146, 852 S.W.2d 325 (1993).
7 We conclude that the order appealed from in this case is not a final custody order.
That order provides that Chantel’s visitation is “suspended and restricted effective
immediately” while also setting a new hearing date of December 19. At the conclusion of
that hearing, the court stated, “At this point, I find in the best interest of the children that I
will continue my order in regard to suspending the visitation with the mother of these
children until such time that we have a final order of this case.” On January 2, 2025, a
temporary order from the December 19 hearing was filed, which continued the suspension
and restriction of Chantel’s visitation until the final hearing, which still has not taken place.
Taken together, the language of the emergency order, the circuit court’s remarks from the
bench, and the January 2 order demonstrate that the issue of custody has yet to be
determined on its merits, and the parties have not completed their proof on the issue.
Accordingly, the order appealed from is not final under Rule 2(d), and we must dismiss the
appeal without prejudice.
Appeal dismissed without prejudice.
THYER and WOOD, JJ., agree.
Hope Chantel, pro se appellant.
One brief only.