Honeycutt v. State

760 N.E.2d 648, 2001 Ind. App. LEXIS 2222, 2001 WL 1671637
CourtIndiana Court of Appeals
DecidedDecember 28, 2001
Docket49A05-0105-CR-201
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 760 N.E.2d 648 (Honeycutt v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Indiana Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Honeycutt v. State, 760 N.E.2d 648, 2001 Ind. App. LEXIS 2222, 2001 WL 1671637 (Ind. Ct. App. 2001).

Opinion

OPINION

RILEY, Judge.

STATEMENT OF THE CASE

Appellant Defendant, Jonathan P. Ho-neycutt (Jonathan), appeals his conviction for failure to stop after an accident resulting in serious bodily injury, a Class A misdemeanor, Ind.Code § 9-26-1-1.

We reverse.

ISSUE

Jonathan raises two issues on appeal, one of which we find dispositive and restate as follows: . whether the State presented sufficient evidence to support his conviction for failure to stop after an accident resulting in serious bodily injury.

*649 FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

The facts relevant to our disposition are as follows. On May 8, 1998, Jonathan and his brothers, Darrell Honeycutt (Darrell) and Samuel Honeycutt (Samuel), went to a couple of bars. After leaving the last bar, Jonathan, Darrell and Samuel got into a four (4) door vehicle. Jonathan was driving, Darrell was in the passenger seat, and Samuel was in the back seat behind the driver. At some point, the brothers got into an argument, and Samuel wanted out of the vehicle.

Samuel testified that he asked Jonathan to stop the vehicle several times. However, Jonathan did not stop. Samuel testified, "I had the door open waiting for him to stop the car, I was poised to get out when he stopped, but he was doing about 40. He had no intention of stopping, I don't guess, and that's when I got pushed out of the car." (R. 80). When asked who pushed him out of the vehicle, Samuel testified that it was Darrell who pushed him.

While he was in the street, Samuel alleged that Jonathan positioned the vehicle over his body and revved the engine for approximately fifteen (15) seconds. Samuel testified that he asked Jonathan to help get him out of the street. Jonathan pulled Samuel out of the street and placed him in a driveway. Samuel testified that he did not ask for further assistance. Jonathan wanted Samuel to get back in the vehicle with him and Darrell and go home, but Samuel stated, "I can't go home. I need an ambulance." (R. 93). Samuel testified that Jonathan then took his hat, got back into the vehicle, and, again, positioned the vehicle over his body, revved the engine for approximately fifteen (15) seconds, and drove off.

Jonathan and Darrell drove home without Samuel. Jonathan, Darrell and Samuel lived in the same home, which was three (3) blocks from the seene. Approximately ten (10) to (20) twenty minutes after Jonathan and Darrell arrived at home, the police knocked on their door. Samuel told a police officer that "his brother, Jon, was driving the car that ran over him. He pretty much said that the car ran over him." (R. 40).

On May 18, 1998, the State filed an information against Jonathan and Darrell, charging them with Count I, criminal recklessness, a Class D felony, Ind.Code § 85-42-22; and Count II, failure to stop after an accident resulting in serious bodily injury, a Class D felony, Ind.Code § 9-26-1-1. The counts read as follows:

COUNT I
Darrell Honeycutt and Jonathan Ho-neyeutt, on or about May 8, 1998, did recklessly inflict on Samuel Greg Ho-neycutt serious bodily injury, that is: a fractured leg by running over Samuel Greg Honeycutt with a vehicle, that is: a 1995 Mazada [sic] automobile;
COUNT II
Darrell Honeycutt and Jonathan Ho-neycutt, being the driver of a Mazada [sic] automobile which was involved in an accident resulting in serious bodily injury, that is: a fractured leg to Samuel Greg Honeycutt, did fail to immediately stop the vehicle at the seene of the accident, which was at approximately 1457 Dunlap Avenue or as close to the accident as possible, and did fail to immediately return to and remain at the scene of the accident until they had given information and rendered assistance as required by IC 9-26-1-1[.]

(Appellant's Appendix at 22). The information was later amended to delete Darrell from Counts I and II and to add Count III, charging Darrell with criminal recklessness for pushing Samuel out of the vehicle.

*650 On December 27, 2000, a bench trial was held. At trial, Samuel testified that he was not actually struck by the vehicle that Jonathan was driving. Samuel stated that his leg broke when he fell out or was pushed out of the vehicle. After the State rested, the defense moved for an involuntary dismissal as to all counts. Regarding Count I, Jonathan's counsel stated, "it's clear that there's absolutely no factual basis for that count." (R. 126). The State did not respond, and the trial court dismissed Count I. The trial court also granted the defense's motion as to Count III. The trial continued on Count II, and Jonathan testified. In order for the parties and the court to research Count II, the trial court continued the case until January 10, 2001.

After hearing arguments on January 10, 2001, the trial court found Jonathan guilty of Count II. On March 28, 2001, Jonathan was sentenced. The trial court entered judgment of conviction as a Class A misdemeanor and imposed a sentence of 8365 days, with 353 days suspended.

Jonathan now appeals.

DISCUSSION AND DECISION

Jonathan argues that the State did not present sufficient evidence to support his conviction for failure to stop after an accident resulting in serious bodily injury. Specifically, Jonathan argues that Ind. Code § 9-26-1-1 does not apply to this situation. We agree.

In reviewing sufficiency of the evidence claims, this court does not reweigh the evidence or judge the credibility of the witnesses. Mabbitt v. State, 703 N.E.2d 698, 700 (Ind.Ct.App.1998). We consider only the evidence most favorable to the judgment and the reasonable inferences therefrom and will affirm if there is substantial evidence of probative value to support the conclusion of the trier of fact. Id. Reversal is only appropriate when reasonable persons would be unable to form inferences as to each material element of the offense. Id.

Ind.Code § 9-26-1-1 provides:

The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident that results in the injury or death of a person shall do the following:
(1) Immediately stop the vehicle at the seene of the accident or as close to the accident as possible in a manner that does not obstruct traffic more than is necessary.
(2) Immediately return to and remain at the seene of the accident until the driver does the following:
(A) Gives the driver's name and address and the registration number of the vehicle the driver was driving.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Armstrong v. State
848 N.E.2d 1088 (Indiana Supreme Court, 2006)
Alfred G. Nelson v. State of Indiana
848 N.E.2d 1095 (Indiana Supreme Court, 2006)
Nelson v. State
840 N.E.2d 890 (Indiana Court of Appeals, 2006)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
760 N.E.2d 648, 2001 Ind. App. LEXIS 2222, 2001 WL 1671637, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/honeycutt-v-state-indctapp-2001.