Hinson v. Dill

42 N.W.2d 839, 327 Mich. 535, 1950 Mich. LEXIS 471
CourtMichigan Supreme Court
DecidedMay 18, 1950
DocketDocket No. 34, Calendar No. 44,726
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 42 N.W.2d 839 (Hinson v. Dill) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Michigan Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hinson v. Dill, 42 N.W.2d 839, 327 Mich. 535, 1950 Mich. LEXIS 471 (Mich. 1950).

Opinion

Sharpe, J.

This is a bill for specific performance of an alleged agreement between plaintiff, Irene Hnntt Hinson, and Guy Hnntt, deceased, to leave his estate to plaintiff.

The record shows that plaintiff is a resident of the city of Berkley, Oakland county, Michigan. When her father died, she came to Berkley to live with her sister, went to school and later took a position as a waitress in a “Barbecue” where she met Pearl Hnntt, wife of deceased.

Deceased and Pearl ITuntt also lived in Berkley, both had been previously married and deceased had 2 children by his first marriage. Guy Hnntt and Pearl Hnntt operated a beer store in Berkley and sometime after 1933 plaintiff came to live with them. The Huntts introduced plaintiff as their daughter and she was so accepted in the community. In December, 1939, deceased and wife proposed to adopt plaintiff as their daughter, but after a consultation [537]*537■with an attorney, learned that they conld not do so as plaintiff at that time was more than 21 years of age. In January, 1940, plaintiff at the suggestion of deceased and wife had her name changed to Irene Ann Huntt. In November, 1940, plaintiff was married, but later divorced her husband and returned to the home of deceased and wife. Plaintiff’s mother, who had been operating a used clothing and furniture store in Detroit, died May 31,1944, and plaintiff took over the management of the store. She conducted the store full time for 3 or 4 months, then closed it for several days a week, returning home during this time to care for deceased who was ill at the time. In May or June, 1945, Pearl Huntt went to Wisconsin where she was operated upon and died June 12, 1945. Following the death of Pearl Huntt, plaintiff sold her store at auction and came home to take care of deceased, who died October 14, 1947.

The record shows that Grace Pohlman is the daughter of deceased; and that Ann Huntt and Donald Huntt are the children of Ray Huntt, a deceased son of Guy Huntt.

A petition for the administration of the estate of Guy Huntt was filed in the probate court of Oakland county and Clarence Dill was appointed administrator of the estate which consists of a 6-room house, an unimproved lot, and certain personal property, the total value of which is approximately $40,000.

On January 14, 1948, plaintiff filed a bill of complaint in the circuit court of Oakland county praying for a decree enjoining the administrator from taking any action to remove her from deceased’s home during the pendency of the action and for a decree transferring deceased’s property to her after the payment of debts and other expenses. The basis of plaintiff’s prayer for relief, as stated in her bill of complaint, is as follows:

[538]*538That in the year 1935 the plaintiff (then Irene Jessmon by birth), who was working with Pearl Huntt in an eating establishment, went to live in the home of Guy Huntt and Pearl Huntt, paying no board or room, but living as a member of the family and helping in the house during off hours.

That the plaintiff helped Guy Huntt and Pearl Huntt at times in a beer and wine store purchased by the Huntts.

That Guy Huntt and Pearl Huntt accepted and treated the plaintiff as a daughter and held her out as their daughter.

That in January, 1940, Pearl Huntt told the plaintiff that she and Guy Huntt wished to adopt her and make her their heir. However, upon consulting an attorney, the Huntts were advised that adoption was not possible because the plaintiff was over 21 years of age and not subject to adoption. Upon advice that the plaintiff’s name could be changed and that the plaintiff could be made their heir by will, Guy and Pearl Huntt had an attorney file a petition for the plaintiff for the change of her name from Jessmon to Huntt; that the plaintiff’s name was changed to Irene Ann Huntt by the Oakland county probate court on January 29, 1940.

That the plaintiff continued to take the place of a natural daughter thereafter, working in the home and store without salary under the mutual understanding that she was to be provided for in their will; and that Guy Huntt told friends that the plaintiff would have everything after they were gone.

That the plaintiff married in the fall of 1940 but continued to work for the Huntts; that the marriage lasted only a few weeks; and that the Huntts furnished the money for the plaintiff’s divorce.

That the plaintiff’s mother died on May 31, 1944, leaving her a small retail store in Detroit, which the plaintiff operated until Pearl Huntt died on June 12, 1945.

That Guy Huntt, in failing health at the time of Pearl Huntt’s death, insisted upon the plaintiff sell[539]*539ing out her store and staying with him in his home as long as he lived.

That the plaintiff sold the stock of her store at a loss of $1,000, but Guy Huntt assured her that his provisions would repay the loss many times, since the house and furnishings were the same as hers, and that she would never have to worry; that Guy Huntt’s home was remodeled, redecorated, and improved to suit the plaintiff’s desires.

That the plaintiff relied upon the agreement and promises, and took care of Guy Huntt until he died on October 14, 1947.

That Guy Huntt repeatedly reiterated to neighbors and friends his agreement with plaintiff and intentions to leave her his home and furnishings among other things.

That Guy Huntt had not seen his son, Ray, since Guy Huntt’s divorce from his first wife, Lillian; and Guy Huntt had seen his daughter, Grace, only twice in the last 25 years.

And that the plaintiff had spent 12 years with the Huntts, except as otherwise explained, without compensation, depending upon the agreement made first with Guy and Pearl Huntt, and lastly with Guy Huntt, that the plaintiff would be made heir to their estate when the survivor was gone.

In support of her claim, plaintiff produced several witnesses. The substance of their testimony is as hereinafter related:

“Well, he was talking about Irene having to give up and the only one to do things for them, and he said that he was seeing she was taken care of, what he had was hers at his death. He said, ‘She is not going to lose anything by taking care of me.’ ”
“He (Mr. Huntt) said to me. # * ‘Everything I have is hers, she is the only one who would do anything for me.’ ”
[540]*540“Both (Mr. and Mrs. Huntt) talked about adopting her, they said they wanted to adopt her as their own.”
“He (Mr. Hnntt) says, ‘I tell her to forget abont it, I will make everything right with her, she has taken a terrible loss bnt I intend to make things right for her.’ ”
“Guy just made the remark, ‘Well, it’s just too bad we couldn’t adopt her.’ ”
“He (Mr. Huntt) said, ‘Benton, Kiddie (plaintiff) wants to go to work’ * * * ‘I just don’t feel that I could stay here alone,’ and he says , ‘I just told her if she would stay here and take care of me and look after me, she wouldn’t have to worry about working and she would be well taken care of.’ ”
“Pie (Mr. Huntt) says, Well, I have no will but I have something just as good.’ ”
“And Guy told me that if Irene stayed with him the rest of his life that she would get what he had.”

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Bluebook (online)
42 N.W.2d 839, 327 Mich. 535, 1950 Mich. LEXIS 471, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hinson-v-dill-mich-1950.