Hinkley v. Grafton Hall

76 N.W. 1093, 101 Wis. 69, 1898 Wisc. LEXIS 280
CourtWisconsin Supreme Court
DecidedNovember 1, 1898
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 76 N.W. 1093 (Hinkley v. Grafton Hall) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Wisconsin Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hinkley v. Grafton Hall, 76 N.W. 1093, 101 Wis. 69, 1898 Wisc. LEXIS 280 (Wis. 1898).

Opinion

Cassoday, C. J.

It appears from the record that June 1, 1895, the plaintiffs, as copartners, entered into an agreement with one Charles C. Grafton, bishop of the diocese of Fond du Lac, wherein and whereby the plaintiffs, in effect, agreed to furnish all the material and perform all of the work required in the construction and erection of a stone and brick seminary building for the defendant, a corporation known as Grafton Sail, on Sophia street, in Fond du Lac, and to do everything necessary and required to be done in, to, and about the same, according to the plans and specifications made for the same by Conover & Porter, architects, dated May 31, 1895; that all work should be executed in a thorough, complete, and workmanlike manner, and agreeably to such directions as might be given from time to time by Conover & Porter through their local superintendent, and to such superintendents’ full and entire satisfaction, without reference thereof to any other person; that, if any alterations should be made, such alterations should not vacate the contract, but the value thereof should be ascertained and added to or deducted from the sum therein mentioned, to be completely finished and delivered up to Mr. Grafton, clean and in good order for use, and inclosed, by December 1, 1895, and finished, if so ordered, April 1, 1896; that all matters of difference between the parties should be judged of, determined, and adjusted solely by the superintendents; that if the plaintiffs should neglect or refuse to carry on the work with such dispatch as should be thought necessary by the superintendents to complete the same by the time mentioned, or should neglect or refuse to furnish such material for or to do the work as by the superintendents directed, it should be lawful for Mr. Grafton or his superintendents to employ [71]*71such, other person or persons as he should think fit or necessary to furnish such unprovided material, or to finish any of such unfinished work, after having given notice in writing to the plaintiffs, and that the plaintiffs and their sureties should be held liable therefor; that no payment should be construed as an acceptance of the work executed and materials furnished; that, in consideration of the faithful performance by the plaintiffs, Mr. Grafton thereby agreed to pay to the plaintiffs, on the certificate of the superintendents, $30,373, to wit, ninety per cent of the proportionate value of the work done monthly as the work progressed, on the estimates of the superintendents; and the remaining ten per cent., together with all other sums, if any, due on the contract, on the completion and acceptance of the entire work as therein contracted for, or as soon thereafter as Mr. Grafton should be satisfied that the work was completed and assured against the existence of mechanics’ liens on the building; that unless notified in writing to complete the work on or before October 1, 1895, the work under the contract should be terminated with inclosing the building as specified in the specifications of modifications attached, and a settlement made upon the basis of the amended propositions of the plaintiffs and Joseph Hutter; that, by the propositions thus referred to, Joseph Hutter was to do all the mason work, lathing, and plastering, and to receive therefor out of the sum mentioned $15,781, and that the plaintiffs should have the balance, to wit, $14,502.

. On June 7, 1897, the plaintiffs commenced this action. The plaintiffs in their complaint alleged two causes of action. The first cause of action is to the effect that the written contract terminated when the building was inclosed, December 1, 1895, by reason of Mr. Grafton’s failure to give the plaintiffs written notice on or before October 1, 1895, as prescribed by the contract, and claiming a balance due to them under the contract, and upon settlement made upon [72]*72the basis of the proposition between the plaintiffs and Hotter of $1,132.83, of which sum $780 was the percentage retained until the building should be completed as per contract, and $112.93 was for extra work and materials furnished, and not included in the plans and specifications, and $240 for -material, labor, and services furnished and rendered prior to January 31, 1896, which were reasonably worth and of the actual value of $240, making in all $1,132.93. For a separate cause of action the plaintiffs, as partners, allege, in effect, that between January 21,1896, and October 31, 1S96, at the special instance and request of the defendant corporation, the plaintiffs sold and delivered material and furnished labor and services in the erection and construction of said building on the premises therein described, which materials so furnished were actually used in the construction of said building, and were of the value and reasonably worth $5,118.58;. that between the dates last aforesaid, at the special instance and request of the defendant, the plaintiffs furnished labor upon the said building of the actual amount and value of $3,272.51; that during the same time the plaintiffs, at the special instance and request of the defendant, rendered services for the defendant in the management, completion, and finishing of the building which were reasonably worth $1,681.85; that during the same time the plaintiffs, at the' special instance and request of the defendant, furnished tin sheet and metal work for the building which was reasonably worth $39.13, making in all $10,112.07; that of that sum there was still due and owing to the plaintiffs from the defendant, over and above all payments made on account of' the work and materials and services mentioned, the sum of $3,955.45, with interest thereon from October 31,1896. The-complaint further alleged facts from which the plaintiffs, claim that they were ¿ntitled to a lien upon the building and premises described for the respective balances claimed as. due upon each of such causes of action.

[73]*73The defendant answered by way of admissions, denials,, and counter allegations, claiming, in effect, that all materials furnished and all labor and services rendered and performed by the plaintiffs were so rendered and performed by them under the contract, and not otherwise; that the plaintiffs had never in fact performed that contract, but neglected and failed to perform the same in several particulars therein mentioned; that at and before the time required for the notice to be given to the plaintiffs they were fully advised and notified of the fact that Mr. Grafton had funds sufficient for the completion of the building, and requested them to go 'on and complete the contract, and specifically waived the - technical written notice, and continued in the fulfillment of the contract, being governed by it in all things, and fully recognized the binding force of the same up to the date of the last work done, October 31, 1896; that there never was any termination of the contract by reason of want of such notice; that the final acceptance of the work and closing of the contract was a condition precedent to any right of action under it; that during 189Y Mr. Grafton had paid lienable claims on the building for materials furnished to the plaintiffs, and by them used thereon, to the amount of $1,084Y5; that there were other lienable claims against the building for materials furnished to the plaintiffs and used thereon.

The cause was thereupon tried, and at the close of the trial the court found as matters of fact, in effect, that all of the work, labor, and materials alleged in the complaint to have been done and furnished for the use and benefit of the defendant were done under and by virtue of the contract dated June 1,' 1895, between Mr.

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Related

Grafton v. Hinkley
86 N.W. 859 (Wisconsin Supreme Court, 1901)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
76 N.W. 1093, 101 Wis. 69, 1898 Wisc. LEXIS 280, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hinkley-v-grafton-hall-wis-1898.