Herrera, Jesus v. Pedro Luna and Turcios Masonry

2020 TN WC 32
CourtTennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims
DecidedMarch 2, 2020
Docket2019-05-0765 and 2019-05-0764
StatusPublished

This text of 2020 TN WC 32 (Herrera, Jesus v. Pedro Luna and Turcios Masonry) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Tennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Herrera, Jesus v. Pedro Luna and Turcios Masonry, 2020 TN WC 32 (Tenn. Super. Ct. 2020).

Opinion

TENNESSEE BUREAU OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAIMS IN THE COURT OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAIMS

AT MURFREESBORO JESUS HERRERA, ) Docket Nos.: 2019-05-0765 Employee, ) 2019-05-0764 V. ) ) PEDRO LUNA, ) State File Nos. 49239-2019 And ) 47819-2019 TURCIOS MASONRY, ) Employers, ) And ) ) BUSINESSFIRST INS. CO., ) Judge Dale Tipps Carrier. )

EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER DENYING BENEFITS

This case came before the Court on February 26, 2020, for an Expedited Hearing on whether Mr. Herrera is entitled to temporary disability benefits.' For the reasons below, the Court finds Mr. Herrera is unlikely to succeed at a hearing on the merits and holds he is not entitled to benefits at this time.

History of Claim

On May 27, 2019, Mr. Herrera was working for Mr. Luna, a subcontractor for Turcios Masonry, when he fell from a cement mixer. He went to the emergency room, where records show the doctors diagnosed a left-side rib fracture and other contusions. They discharged him with a Lortab prescription and an incentive spirometer. Because x- rays also disclosed a mass in Mr. Herrera’s left lung, the doctors told him to follow up with his own physicians for additional diagnostic studies, including a probable biopsy.

"Mr. Herrera filed two Petitions for Benefit Determination, one against each employer, based on the same injury. The Mediator also issued separate Dispute Certification Notices for both claims. Because these claims involve the same alleged injury, the Court finds it appropriate to consolidate them to promote judicial economy. Mr. Herrera does not appear to have received additional treatment for his work injury until after he filed his Petitions for Benefit Determination (PBD). Because Mr. Luna’s workers’ compensation insurance had lapsed, the carrier for the general contractor, Turcios Masonry, paid Mr. Herrera’s emergency room bills and provided a panel of physicians, from which he selected Concentra Urgent Care.

Dr. Frank Thomas saw Mr. Herrera at Concentra on September 10, 2019. He noted a healing left-side rib fracture and left lateral chest pain. Dr. Thomas also noted the mass in in the left lung and strongly advised Mr. Herrera to keep his scheduled medical appointment at Murfreesboro Medical Center. He stated that Mr. Herrera had reached maximum medical improvement from his injury and released him from care.

At the hearing, Mr. Herrera testified that he received treatment for lung cancer and tuberculosis over the next several months. He continues to have pain in his left side whenever he lifts anything, so he has not been able to work since the accident. Even if he had cancer or tuberculosis before the accident, he felt fine. Because he had no symptoms until he fell, he believes his fall is the cause of his symptoms, so he is entitled to temporary disability benefits.”

Turcios contended that Mr. Herrera is not entitled to temporary disability benefits because he failed to present evidence of any medical restrictions that would have prevented him from working.

Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law

Mr. Herrera must provide sufficient evidence from which this Court might determine he is likely to prevail at a hearing on the merits. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6- 239(d)(1) (2019); McCord v. Advantage Human Resourcing, 2015 TN Wrk. Comp. App. Bd. LEXIS 6, at *7-8, 9 (Mar. 27, 2015).

To receive temporary total disability benefits, Mr. Herrera must establish that (1) he became disabled from working due to a compensable injury; (2) a causal connection between his injury and his inability to work; and (3) his period of disability. Jones v. Crencor Leasing and Sales, 2015 TN Wrk. Comp. App. Bd. LEXIS 48, at *7 (Dec. 11, 2015).

Temporary partial disability benefits are available when the temporary disability is not total. Specifically, TPD “refers to the time, if any, during which the injured employee is able to resume some gainful employment but has not reached maximum

* Mr. Herrera also requested payment of some of his medical bills. However, because medical treatment was not certified as an issue on the Dispute Certification Notices, the Court has no authority to address that issue at this time. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6-236(d)(3)(A).

2 recovery.” /d. An employee may receive TPD benefits when the treating physician returns him to work with restrictions but the employer either (1) cannot return the employee to work within those restrictions or (2) cannot provide restricted work that pays the employee’s average weekly wage on the date of injury. /d. at *8.

Mr. Herrera presented no medical proof indicating that his physicians took him completely off work or assigned restrictions because of this injury. Without evidence that he was disabled or restricted from working, Mr. Herrera has not proven he is likely to succeed on a claim for temporary disability benefits.

IT IS, THEREFORE, ORDERED as follows: 1. Mr. Herrera’s request for temporary disability benefits is denied at this time.

2. This case is set for a Scheduling Hearing on May 12, 2020, at 9:00 a.m. You must call toll-free at 855-874-0473 to participate. Failure to call might result in a determination of the issues without your further participation. All conferences are set using Central Time.

ENTERED MARCH 2, 2020.

(SSoeL ys

c Judge Dale Tipps Court of Workers’ Compensation Claims

APPENDIX

Exhibits: 1. Affidavit of Jesus Herrera 2. Choice of Physician form 3. Notice of Controversy 4. Medical records from Concentra and Williamson Medical Center

Technical record:

Petitions for Benefit Determination

Dispute Certification Notices

Request for Expedited Hearing

Employer’s Notice of Filing and Witness List Employer’s Witness List

WR wWNS CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I certify that a copy of the Expedited Hearing Order was sent as indicated on

March 2, 2020.

Name Certified | Fax Email | Service sent to: Mail

Jesus Herrera xX 1009 Riviera Dr. Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Pedro Luna xX 2714 Murfreesboro Pike Lot 33 Antioch, TN 37013

Amy Brown, x amy @ petersonwhite.com

Employer’s Attorney

/) { / / Loyrey Pu, i

Penny Shrur/, (Clerk of Court Court of Wovkers’ Compensation Claims

WC.CourtClerk @ th.gov

Expedited Hearing Order Right to Appeal:

If you disagree with this Expedited Hearing Order, you may appeal to the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board. To appeal an expedited hearing order, you must:

1. Complete the enclosed form entitled: “Notice of Appeal,” and file the form with the Clerk of the Court of Workers’ Compensation Claims within seven business days of the date the expedited hearing order was filed. When filing the Notice of Appeal, you must serve a copy upon all parties.

2. You must pay, via check, money order, or credit card, a $75.00 filing fee within ten calendar days after filing of the Notice of Appeal. Payments can be made in-person at any Bureau office or by U.S. mail, hand-delivery, or other delivery service. In the alternative, you may file an Affidavit of Indigency (form available on the Bureau’s website or any Bureau office) seeking a waiver of the fee. You must file the fully- completed Affidavit of Indigency within ten calendar days of filing the Notice of Appeal. Failure to timely pay the filing fee or file the Affidavit of Indigency will result in dismissal of the appeal.

3. You bear the responsibility of ensuring a complete record on appeal. You may request from the court clerk the audio recording of the hearing for a $25.00 fee.

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Related

§ 50-6
Tennessee § 50-6
§ 50-6-236
Tennessee § 50-6-236(d)(3)(A)

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Bluebook (online)
2020 TN WC 32, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/herrera-jesus-v-pedro-luna-and-turcios-masonry-tennworkcompcl-2020.