Hebert v. Terrebonne Parish Police Jury

491 So. 2d 748, 1986 La. App. LEXIS 7335
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJune 24, 1986
DocketNo. 85 CA 0452
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 491 So. 2d 748 (Hebert v. Terrebonne Parish Police Jury) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hebert v. Terrebonne Parish Police Jury, 491 So. 2d 748, 1986 La. App. LEXIS 7335 (La. Ct. App. 1986).

Opinion

CARTER, Judge.

This is an appeal by the plaintiffs, the heirs of Harvey J. Hebert, from an adverse judgment dismissing their petitory action and recognizing valid title of defendant, the Terrebonne Parish Police Jury, now known as the Terrebonne Parish Consolidated Government (Terrebonne Parish), to certain donated land along Barataría Canal in Ter-rebonne Parish.

Facts

As determined by the trial judge, condensed herein in some instances and amplified in other instances, the chronology of events is as follows:

1.On December 27, 1920, Alcide and Claude LeCompte purchased from Joseph G. LeCompte, the following described property:

A certain tract of land situated in the Parish of Terrebonne, on the left descending bank of the Bayou Terrebonne at about nine miles below the City of Houma, Lying on the East bank of the Barataría Canal, being a part of Section 41 in Township 17, S.R. 18 East; bounded on the North by property of Reginald Blanchard, on the south by property of F.P. Guidry on the East by property of Gustave Pitre, and on the West by the Barataría Canal; being the same property acquired by the present vendor from Octave Aucoin, on the 16th day of April, 1901 VEDE: C.B. W folio 143 et. seq.

2. On August 25, 1923, Alcide Le-Compte and Claude LeCompte, ancestors-in-title of both plaintiffs and defendant, donated the following described strip of land along Barataría Canal to Terrebonne Parish:

A certain tract of land situated in the Parish of Terrebonne, about nine miles below the City of Houma, a short distance from the left descending bank of Bayou Terrebonne, having a front of ten arpents on the property of R.R. Barrow, occupied by his canal, sometimes called Canal Belanger, by depth of one hundred and eight feet, more or less, bounded in front or west by property of R.R. Barrow, North by Reginald Blanchard South by F.P. Guidry, and east or back by other property of donor, all buildings and improvements situated on the property donated being reserved with the right to remove the same, the Police Jury to pay fpr removing same back on donors property. In addition to the grant for said canal the donors agree to a right of way for a public road on their property along said canal 60 feet wide.

3. The act of donation contained the following stipulation:

It is agreed and understood that the property hereby donated is intended in turn to be donated by the Police Jury of the Parish of Terrebonne to the United States of America, and this donation is made for that purpose, to form, together with other property a strip of land three hundred feet wide running from Bayou Terrebonne to the Parish line, it being the intention of donor to convey a sufficient quantity of his land to complete the said width of three hundred feet including the property of R.R. Barrow on which his canal is located.
It is further distinctly agreed and understood, however, that in the event said canal of R.R. Barrow is not taken over by the United States of America, then this donation is to be null, void and of no effect.

4. On November 22, 1924, an act of acceptance of this and several other dona[750]*750tions of land was executed by the President of Terrebonne Parish, and the act was duly recorded in the public records.

5. On June 11, 1925, Terrebonne Parish paid the sum of $1,000.00 to the LeComptes for reimbursement of expenses incurred in removing buildings from the property.

6. On June 17, 1925, Terrebonne Parish donated to R.R. Barrow certain tracts of land, which included the disputed, property. On the same day, R.R. Barrow conveyed these same tracts, which included the disputed tract, and some of his own property to the United States of America.

7. On March 31, 1927, after acquiring Claude LeCompte’s undivided one-half interest in the property, Alcide LeCompte conveyed a parcel of land, which included the disputed property, to Harvey J. Hebert, ancestor-in-title of the present plaintiffs. The property conveyed is described as follows:

A certain tract of land situated in the Parish of Terrebonne, in this State, on the left descending bank of Bayou Terre-bonne, at about nine miles below the City of Houma, lying on the East bank of the Barataría Canal formerly belonging to R.R. Barrow now to the United States government, being all that part or portion of Section Forty-one (41) in Township Seventeen (17) South of Range Eighteen (18) East as lies below or East of said Canal and being of a triangular shape and containing Fifty-five (55) superficial acres, more or less; bounded on the North by property now or formerly belonging to Reginal Blanchard, on the South by property of Farquhard P. Gui-dry, on the East by property of Gustave Pitre, and on the West by land now belonging to the United States government forming part of the said Barataría Canal property: together with all the buildings and improvements thereon, and all rights, ways, privileges and servitudes thereto belonging.

8. On April 23, 1931, Harvey J. Hebert and Robert P. Blanchard granted a right-of-way to the United States of America for use in constructing, improving and maintaining an intracoastal canal waterway on the disputed tract.

9.On September 17, 1959, the United States of America donated land, which included the disputed property, to Terre-bonne Parish by means of a quit-claim deed.

On April 5, 1983, plaintiffs filed a pet-itory action against Terrebonne Parish, alleging that the original act of donation made by Alcide and Claude LeCompte to Terrebonne Parish was voided of right because the condition contained in the donation, namely that the land be donated to the United States, was not complied with. Plaintiffs allege that, as a result of the non-compliance with the condition contained in the donation, ownership of the property in dispute reverted to their ancestor-in-title and was acquired by them in the March 31, 1927, act of sale.

After trial on the merits, the trial judge determined that plaintiffs failed to prove valid title to the property in question. The trial judge found that, upon compliance with the suspensive condition, the donation had full force and effect and that the act of sale confected after such compliance could not transfer title to property not owned by the vendor at the time of the sale. From this judgment, plaintiffs appeal.

The primary issue before the court is whether the trial judge correctly interpreted a condition placed in the donation from Alcide LeCompte and Claude LeCompte to Terrebonne Parish.

Plaintiffs contend that their ancestors-in-title placed two conditions on the donation, namely that Terrebonne Parish donate the property to the United States and that the United States accept the donated property, including the canal owned by R.R. Barrow and the property in question. Plaintiffs reason that the land was donated for use as the Intracoastal Canal, that the Intra-coastal Canal was never built in this location, and that, as a result, the suspensive condition placed on the donation was never fulfilled. Plaintiffs further reason that the donation was voided of right because of the [751]*751failure of the Police Jury to donate the property to the United States directly.

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Bluebook (online)
491 So. 2d 748, 1986 La. App. LEXIS 7335, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hebert-v-terrebonne-parish-police-jury-lactapp-1986.