Harter v. Country Mutual Insurance

156 N.E.2d 243, 20 Ill. App. 2d 413
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedMarch 5, 1959
DocketGen. 10,192
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 156 N.E.2d 243 (Harter v. Country Mutual Insurance) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Harter v. Country Mutual Insurance, 156 N.E.2d 243, 20 Ill. App. 2d 413 (Ill. Ct. App. 1959).

Opinion

JUDGE CARROLL

delivered the opinion of the court.

This action was brought by the executors of the estates of Omar N. Harter and Helena Karr Harter, to recover certain death benefits allegedly due the said estates under an insurance policy issued by defendant on a 1954 Packard automobile registered in the name of Omar N. Harter, which will be referred to as the insured vehicle. The claim to benefits arose from a fatal accident while decedents were riding in a 1956 Packard. The policy upon which plaintiff’s case is predicated provides in substance that if the insured’s death or that of his spouse results from an accident while riding in the insured vehicle, the insurer will pay certain death benefits: $1,000 in behalf of the insured and $500 in behalf of his wife. The policy also contains the following provisions:

“Benefits payable under Section Y shall likewise apply to the named insured or spouse of the named insured or any dependent person under the age of 21 whose legal residence is the household of the named insured and with respect to whom the named insured or spouse is a parent or stands in loco parentis, in event of injury sustained while riding in or actually entering or alighting from any other private passenger automobile not owned by, registered in the name of, or furnished for the regular use of any such person. In the event other valid and collectible insurance is payable because of such injury then the benefits provided in this paragraph shall be applicable only to any excess of expense not covered by any such other insurance.”
“Other Insurance: If the insured carries another policy issued by this company or by any other insurer against any loss and/or expense covered by this policy, the insured shall not recover from this company a larger proportion of the entire loss and/or expense than the amount hereby insured bears to the total amount of valid and collectible insurance applicable thereto.”

In answering the complaint, the defendant pleaded certain affirmative defenses which in substance set up that the 1956 Packard was an automobile furnished for the regular use of the Harters and for such reason there was no coverage for death sustained in its use; that the Travelers Insurance Company had paid death benefits to the estates of Omar N. Harter and Helena Karr Harter under its policy on the 1956 Packard and any payments dne under defendant’s policy are, under the prorata clause thereof, subject to proration with the Travelers Policy on the 1956 Packard. On motion of plaintiff, such of these affirmative defenses as related to the excess and proration provision of the policy were ordered stricken.

At the close of the evidence, the court instructed the jury to return a verdict for $1,000 in favor of the Omar N. Harter estate and for $500 in favor of the estate of Helena Karr Harter. The court refused defendant’s special interrogatory as to whether the car in which Harters were riding at the time of their death was furnished for their regular use. Defendant’s post-trial motion was denied and from a judgment on the verdict, defendant has appealed.

Defendant contends the trial court should have either directed a verdict in its favor or submitted to the jury for decision the fact question as to whether the 1956 Packard was furnished for the regular use of the Harters.

As to whether there is merit in such contention, must be determined from a review of the evidence.

The facts, concerning which there is no controversy, are that on October 3, 1956, while riding in a 1956 Packard automobile, Omar N. Harter and his wife, Helena Karr Harter sustained injuries resulting in their deaths; that the 1956 Packard was registered in the names of Emma D. Karr and Helena Karr Harter, who was and had been conservator for the former’s estate since 1948 by appointment of the County Court of Marshall County; that Emma D. Karr, who was the mother of Helena Karr Harter, had lived with her daughter and husband since 1948; that she went to Florida in the Fall of 1955 and died there in 1957; that said automobile had been purchased about July 1,1956 with funds from the conservator’s account; that it replaced another car which had been registered in the name of Emma D. Karr and Helena Karr Harter, Conservator; that this replaced car was taken to Florida in the Fall of 1955 and driven back to Illinois by Mrs. Harter in the Spring of 1956; that the 1956 Packard was purchased in Wenona, Hlinois; that it was driven to Normal, Illinois, and kept in the garage at the residence of the Harters; that from the time of its purchase until the date of the accident, it was the only car available for the use of the Harters; that the estate of Emma H. Karr included 3 farms in McLean County, an 80 acre tract of land and an undivided interest in 287 acres in Marshall County and also personal property holdings; that during the Summer prior to her death, the conservator visited her ward’s farm and transacted other conservatorship business in Wenona; that the insured vehicle was driven to Florida in the Fall of 1955 and remained there during the year 1956; that while the insured did not drive a car, he accompanied his wife on at least some of her business trips; that on the day of the fatal accident, the insured and his wife were en route to their daughter’s home in Sycamore where they were going to baby sit with the latter’s children; and that the 1956 Packard was insured under a policy issued by the Travelers Insurance Company which contained provisions for death benefits and medical expenses in the amounts of $1,000 for Helena Karr Harter and her husband.

Ellis Harter, one of the plaintiffs and son of Omar N.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
156 N.E.2d 243, 20 Ill. App. 2d 413, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/harter-v-country-mutual-insurance-illappct-1959.