Hart v. Progressive Casualty Insurance

Ninth Circuit

Hart v. Progressive Casualty Insurance

198 F. App'x 652

CourtCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

DecidedAugust 24, 2006

DocketNo. 05-35511

StatusPublished

This text of 198 F. App'x 652 (Hart v. Progressive Casualty Insurance) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Hart v. Progressive Casualty Insurance, 198 F. App'x 652 (9th Cir. 2006).

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Opinion

MEMORANDUM

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Richard Hart argues that the insurance policy’s exclusionary clause prohibiting coverage for damages caused by “inadequate maintenance” cannot be interpreted to apply to the sinking of the Footloose. The district court properly determined that the contractual language was unambiguous and, even when interpreted in favor of the insured’s reasonable expectations, applied to Hart’s action leaving his boat in a state of unreasonable disrepair. See Farquhar v. Alaska Nat’l Ins. Co., 20 P.3d 577, 579 (Alaska 2001) (stating that while Alaska courts “try to effectuate the reasonable expectations of lay parties ... regardless of whether the policy language is ambiguous,” the reasonable expectation approach “is not to be used as an instrument for ignoring or rewriting insurance contracts” (internal quotations omitted)).

Hart then argues that, even if his actions fall within the ambit of the insurance policy’s exclusionary clause, they were not the dominant cause of his loss. The district court properly granted Progressive summary judgment because Hart failed to present a genuine issue of material fact as to the dominant cause of the boat’s sinking. Progressive established a prima facie case of negligence demonstrating that Hart’s inadequate maintenance was the dominant cause, as contemplated by Alaska Statute § 21.36.212. Hart offered insufficient evidence in rebuttal to establish a different dominant cause. See [654]*654Angel v. Seattle-First Nat’l Bank, 653 F.2d 1293, 1299 (9th Cir.1981) (“[a] motion for summary judgement cannot be defeated by mere conclusory allegations unsupported by factual data”).

AFFIRMED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. Because the parties are familiar with the facts, we recite them only as necessary.

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MEMORANDUM

*

Richard Hart argues that the insurance policy’s exclusionary clause prohibiting coverage for damages caused by “inadequate maintenance” cannot be interpreted to apply to the sinking of the Footloose. The district court properly determined that the contractual language was unambiguous and, even when interpreted in favor of the insured’s reasonable expectations, applied to Hart’s action leaving his boat in a state of unreasonable disrepair. See Farquhar v. Alaska Nat’l Ins. Co., 20 P.3d 577, 579 (Alaska 2001) (stating that while Alaska courts “try to effectuate the reasonable expectations of lay parties ... regardless of whether the policy language is ambiguous,” the reasonable expectation approach “is not to be used as an instrument for ignoring or rewriting insurance contracts” (internal quotations omitted)).

Hart then argues that, even if his actions fall within the ambit of the insurance policy’s exclusionary clause, they were not the dominant cause of his loss. The district court properly granted Progressive summary judgment because Hart failed to present a genuine issue of material fact as to the dominant cause of the boat’s sinking. Progressive established a prima facie case of negligence demonstrating that Hart’s inadequate maintenance was the dominant cause, as contemplated by Alaska Statute § 21.36.212. Hart offered insufficient evidence in rebuttal to establish a different dominant cause. See [654]*654Angel v. Seattle-First Nat’l Bank, 653 F.2d 1293, 1299 (9th Cir.1981) (“[a] motion for summary judgement cannot be defeated by mere conclusory allegations unsupported by factual data”).

AFFIRMED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. Because the parties are familiar with the facts, we recite them only as necessary.

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198 F. App'x 652, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hart-v-progressive-casualty-insurance-ca9-2006.

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