Harry v. DIAMOND B MARINE SERVICES, INC.

34 So. 3d 1023, 9 La.App. 3 Cir. 1271, 2010 La. App. LEXIS 477, 2010 WL 1330635
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedApril 7, 2010
Docket09-1271
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 34 So. 3d 1023 (Harry v. DIAMOND B MARINE SERVICES, INC.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Harry v. DIAMOND B MARINE SERVICES, INC., 34 So. 3d 1023, 9 La.App. 3 Cir. 1271, 2010 La. App. LEXIS 477, 2010 WL 1330635 (La. Ct. App. 2010).

Opinion

GENOVESE, Judge.

hln this maritime action, Plaintiff, Lawrence John Harry, and Defendants, Century Exploration New Orleans, Inc. and Century Exploration Houston, Inc. (collectively Century), appeal the trial court’s grant of summary judgment in favor of Defendants, Diamond B Marine Services, Inc. and Diamond B Industries, L.L.C. (collectively Diamond B). For the following reasons, we reverse.

FACTS

Mr. Harry alleges that on February 23, 2005, while working at the Herald Hodges Lee # 1 well site in Bayou Postillion in *1025 Iberia Parish, he was injured while in the course and scope of his employment as a compact memory log operator with “Reeves Wireline Services, Inc. (Precision Energy)” (Reeves). The well site was owned by Century and was managed by AGR Group Petroleum Services, Inc., formerly known as the Occidental Peak Group, Inc. (AGR). Diamond B provided the tugboat and crew to tow a wireline barge loaded with a wireline truck to the well site. Diamond B then moored the wireline barge to the chemical barge already at the well site.

Mr. Harry initially instituted this litigation against Century and Diamond B, alleging that his injuries were caused by the unseaworthy condition of the barge and/or the negligence of these Defendants. Mr. Harry supplemented his pleadings to also assert negligence claims against Defendant, Parker Drilling Offshore USA, L.L.C. (Parker), which “had contracted with ... Century, to provide and was providing labor, materials, equipment[,] and services for the well site.” 1

On March 26, 2009, Diamond B filed a Motion for Summary Judgment, asserting that:

[Tjhere is no genuine issue of material fact in dispute and defendants are 12entitled to a judgment of dismissal with prejudice as a matter of law on the grounds of that [sic] defendants breached no duty to the plaintiff and owed no duty to the plaintiff to intervene in the cargo operations of the drilling contractor being conducted on a barge which was not owned or under the control of the defendants.

Following a hearing on June 5, 2009, the trial court granted the Motion for Summary Judgment on behalf of Diamond B and issued Findings of Fact and Reasons for Judgment on Motion for Summary Judgment on June 16, 2009, along with a concomitant Judgment dated July 17, 2009. Mr. Harry and Century appeal.

ASSIGNMENTS OF ERROR

Although Mr. Harry and Century delineate numerous assignments of error, essentially, both parties assert on appeal that the trial court erred in granting Diamond B’s Motion for Summary Judgment when there were genuine issues of material facts and that the trial court erred in making impermissible factual determinations in a summary judgment proceeding.

LAW AND DISCUSSION

Appellate courts review summary judgments de novo under the same criteria that governed the trial court’s consideration of whether or not summary judgment was appropriate. Summary judgment is proper when the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with affidavits, show that there is no genuine issue of material fact and that the mover is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.
La. Code Civ.P. art. 966, [sic] charges the moving party with the burden of proving that summary judgment is appropriate. In doing so, the moving party’s supporting documentation must be sufficient to establish that no genuine issue of material fact remains at stake. Once the mover makes a prima facie, [sic] showing that there is no genuine issue as to a material faet and that summary judgment should be granted, the burden shifts to the nonmover. *1026 Furthermore, La.Code Civ.P. art. 967 provides, in pertinent part:
When a motion for summary judgment is made and supported as provided above, an adverse party may not rest on the mere allegations or denials of his pleadings, but his responses by affidavits or otherwise provided above, must set forth specific |afacts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial. If he does not so respond, summary judgment, if appropriate, shall be rendered against him.
The threshold question in reviewing a trial court’s grant of summary judgment is whether a genuine issue of material fact remains. After which, we must determine whether reasonable minds could conclude, based on the facts presented, that the mover is entitled to judgment. Thus, summary judgment is apropos when all relevant facts are brought before the court, the relevant facts are undisputed, and the sole remaining issue relates to the legal conclusion to be drawn from the facts.
Facts are material if they determine the outcome of the legal dispute. The determination of the materiality of a particular fact must be made in light of the relevant substantive law.

Murphy’s Lease & Welding Serv., Inc. v. Bayou Concessions Salvage, Inc., 00-978, pp. 4-5 (La.App. 3 Cir. 3/8/01), 780 So.2d 1284, 1287-88, writ denied, 01-1005 (La.6/1/01), 793 So.2d 195 (footnotes omitted).

In the instant matter, the evidence introduced in connection with Diamond B’s Motion for Summary Judgment includes excerpts of the depositions of Mr. Harry and Keith Broussard, the captain of the Diamond B tugboat. These depositions reveal factual discrepancies which are relevant to the issue of a duty, vel non, and breach thereof, on the part of Diamond B.

The Findings of Fact and Reasons for Judgment on Motion for Summary Judgment evidence the trial court’s factual finding that Century and AGR had “exclusive control” over the chemical barge. Additionally, the trial court found that Diamond B “was responsible only for the delivery of the wireline barge to the well site, and asserted no further control over either barge, active or otherwise.” This element of control, however, was clearly disputed in the deposition testimony.

According to Mr. Harry’s deposition, he personally voiced complaints to Mr. Brous-sard about the debris on the chemical barge and the danger that it posed. | .(Additionally, Mr. Harry testified that, because of the debris on the chemical barge, he and the deckhand employed by Diamond B, Travis Barras, cleaned up some of the debris before his accident occurred. To the contrary, Mr. Broussard denied receiving any complaints about anything at the well site. He also testified that he did not recall instructing Mr. Barras to clean up the debris on the deck of the barge.

Given the testimony of Mr. Harry and Mr. Broussard, we find that there are genuine issues of material fact as to the awareness of Diamond B’s employees, Mr. Broussard and Mr. Barras, as to the debris. Moreover, there is conflicting evidence as to whether Mr. Broussard directed Mr. Barras to assist in cleaning up the debris and the nature and extent of what was done. Whether Mr. Broussard acknowledged the allegedly dangerous condition, whether he directed Mr. Barras to assist in the cleanup efforts, and what actions may have been undertaken by Mr.

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34 So. 3d 1023, 9 La.App. 3 Cir. 1271, 2010 La. App. LEXIS 477, 2010 WL 1330635, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/harry-v-diamond-b-marine-services-inc-lactapp-2010.