Harrison v. Lake Charles Mental Health

954 So. 2d 249, 6 La.App. 3 Cir. 434, 2007 La. App. LEXIS 408, 2007 WL 676251
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedMarch 7, 2007
Docket2006-434
StatusPublished

This text of 954 So. 2d 249 (Harrison v. Lake Charles Mental Health) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Harrison v. Lake Charles Mental Health, 954 So. 2d 249, 6 La.App. 3 Cir. 434, 2007 La. App. LEXIS 408, 2007 WL 676251 (La. Ct. App. 2007).

Opinion

954 So.2d 249 (2007)

Scott HARRISON
v.
LAKE CHARLES MENTAL HEALTH, et al.

No. 2006-434.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit.

March 7, 2007.
Rehearing Denied May 9, 2007.

*250 Colleen McDaniel, Assistant Attorney General, Louisiana Department of Justice, Division of Risk Litigation, Lafayette, LA, for Defendants/Appellees, Lake Charles Mental Health, et al.

Scott Harrison, General Delivery, Kerrville, TX, for Plaintiff/Appellant, In Proper Person.

Court composed of SYLVIA R. COOKS, JOHN D. SAUNDERS, MARC T. AMY, ELIZABETH A. PICKETT, and BILLY H. EZELL, Judges.

AMY, Judge.

The plaintiff filed a petition asserting entitlement to damages related to termination of services by the Lake Charles Mental Health Care Center. The defendants construed the claim as one for medical malpractice and filed an exception of prematurity due to the failure to request review by a state medical review panel. The trial court granted the exception. The plaintiff appeals this determination. In this court, the defendants have filed an exception of prescription. For the following reasons, we grant the exception of prescription and dismiss the plaintiff's claim with prejudice.

Factual and Procedural Background

The record indicates that the plaintiff, Scott Harrison, filed the petition instituting this matter on August 20, 2002. In that petition, Mr. Harrison asserts that he had been treated as an outpatient at the Lake Charles Mental Health Care Center for an alleged mental health condition, but that the treatment was terminated on August 21, 2001. Thereafter, he was unable to receive the medication he asserts is necessary for his condition. This initial petition indicates that Mr. Harrison received notice of the termination of treatment on September 10, 2001. The Lake Charles Mental Health Care Center, the State of Louisiana, the Department of Health and Hospitals, and various personnel were named as defendants.

The defendants filed an initial exception of prematurity in September 2002, noting that the matter had not been submitted to a state medical review panel as is required by La.R.S. 40:1299.39.1. The exception of prematurity was granted by the trial court by judgment entered January 24, 2003.

Thereafter, on June 16, 2005, the defendants again filed an exception of prematurity, stating that, in May 2005, the plaintiff filed a Request for Expert Medical Review Panel.[1] According to the defendants, the filing was again a complaint regarding denial of psychiatric medication and, as the claim had not yet been presented to a state medical review panel as is required La.R.S. 40:1299.39.1, it remained premature. Following a hearing, the trial court granted the exception of prematurity and dismissed the plaintiff's claim without prejudice.

*251 The plaintiff appeals the dismissal and appears to generally argue that his allegations raise claims of intentional tort and, therefore, are beyond the scope of the medical malpractice act.

For the first time on appeal, the defendants have filed an exception of prescription, and seek dismissal of the plaintiff's claim with prejudice.

Discussion

We begin by stating that review of the plaintiff's petition reveals no error in the trial court's treatment of this case as one for medical malpractice. While the plaintiff's assertions are wide ranging, they stem from his claims of termination of his treatment and his inability to obtain psychiatric medication.[2] Thus, we turn to the exception of prescription. Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure Article 2163, permits the pleading of prescription in an appellate court in the following circumstances:

The appellate court may consider the peremptory exception filed for the first time in that court, if pleaded prior to a submission of the case for a decision, and if proof of the ground of the exception appears of record.
If the ground for the peremptory exception pleaded in the appellate court is prescription, the plaintiff may demand that the case be remanded to the trial court for trial of the exception.

As the defendants' exception of prescription was timely filed prior to submission of this case for a decision, we turn to consideration of whether the proof of the exception appears in the record.

A one-year prescriptive period is applicable in medical malpractice cases. See La.R.S. 9:5628(A).[3] As this case is one involving state entities, this one-year period of La.R.S. 9:5628(A) is considered in light of La.R.S. 40:1299.39.1. Entitled "State Medical Review Panel," La.R.S. 40:1299.39.1 provided as follows at the time in which suit would have been timely:

A. (1) All malpractice claims against the state, its agencies, or other persons covered by this Part . . . shall be reviewed by a state medical review panel established as provided in this Section, to be administered by the commissioner of administration, hereinafter referred to as commissioner.
(2)(a) The filing of the request for a review of a claim shall suspend the time within which suit must be instituted, in accordance with this Part, until ninety days following notification, by certified mail, as provided in Subsection J of this Section, to the claimant or his attorney of the issuance of the opinion by the state medical review panel, in the case of the state or persons covered by this Part, or, in the case of a health care provider against whom a claim has been filed under the provisions of this part who has not qualified under this Part, *252 until sixty days following notification by certified mail to the claimant or his attorney by the commissioner that after requesting evidence of such qualifications under this part and waiting the passage of at least ninety days, the commissioner has not received a certificate or other evidence sufficient to establish that the person is covered by this Part. The filing of a request for review of a claim shall suspend the running of prescription against all joint or solidary obligors, including but not limited to health care providers, both qualified and not qualified, to the same extent that prescription is suspended against the party or parties that are subject of the request for review. Filing a request for review of a malpractice claim required by this Section with any agency or entity other than the division of administration shall not suspend or interrupt the running of prescription.
(b) The request for review of the claim under this Section shall be deemed filed on the date of receipt of the complaint stamped and certified by the commissioner, or on the date of mailing of the complaint if mailed to the commissioner by certified or registered mail.
. . . .
B. (1)(a)(i) No action against the state, its agencies, or a person covered by this Part, or his insurer, may be commenced in any court before the claimant's complaint has been presented to a state medical review panel established pursuant to this Section.

(Emphasis added.)

The above provision indicates that no action may be commenced in court before a plaintiff's complaint is presented to a state medical review panel. See La.R.S. 40:1299.39.1(B)(1)(a)(i). The details for requesting review are specifically addressed by La.R.S. 40:1299.39.1(A)(2). There is no indication in the record that the plaintiff complied with the above filing requirements in a timely fashion.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
954 So. 2d 249, 6 La.App. 3 Cir. 434, 2007 La. App. LEXIS 408, 2007 WL 676251, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/harrison-v-lake-charles-mental-health-lactapp-2007.