Hambleton v. United States

87 F. Supp. 994, 1949 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2153

• Court: District Court, W.D. Washington
• Decided: November 17, 1949
• Docket: 1984
• Status: Published

Opinion

BOWEN, Chief Judge.

Here the tort of Sergeant Anderson was not in exercising his discretion to interro gate or not to interrogate plaintiff, Mrs. Hambleton, but such tort was in the negligent and distressing manner in which Sergeant Anderson conducted the interrogation of Mrs. Hambleton.

The principle, in my opinion, is like that which applies to the malpractice of a surgeon, who may in his honest discretion operate or not operate, but if he does so, he must apply to such operation that professional skill which is ordinarily applied by reasonably competent surgeons. For his failure to do so, he is liable to the patient for any proximately resulting injuries and damages.

So here, even if Sergeant Anderson exercised discretion as to whether or not he should interrogate Mrs. Hambleton, he was, after deciding to do so, bound to apply reasonably prudent methods, use due and ordinary care, and to refrain from excessive grilling and any and all other emotionally distressing methods of interrogation likely to injure her body or mind or endanger her health, but Sergeant Anderson did not act within that principle. On the contrary, he grilled Mrs. Hambleton for an unreasonably long time and put to her excessively repetitive questions concerning delicate personal subjects connected with her husband’s marital and personal misconduct not related to the person whom Sergeant Anderson was investigating.

As a proximate result of Sergeant Anderson’s excessive and unreasonable grilling of Mrs. Hambleton, she sustained a psychic trauma and psychosis putting her out of her mind and requiring that she have electric shock treatments and other hospital care at the Crown Hill Hospital for mental and nervous disorders. Fortunately she has recovered, due to the success of such shock treatments.

Thus, as a proximate and direct result of Sergeant Anderson’s negligence and wrongful conduct, plaintiff Mrs. Hambleton has sustained physical and mental injuries and doctors’ and hospital bills for which defendant United States of America, whose agent Sergeant Anderson was, is liable to plaintiffs.

For plaintiffs’ general damages, the Court awards to them against defendant the total sum of $5,000 and for their special damages, plaintiff Mrs. Hambleton’s doctor bill of $270 in respect to Dr. Riley’s services and $280.52 for the Crown Hill Hospital bill.