Hall v. Nationstar Mortgage, LLC

255 F. Supp. 3d 625, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 87616
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Pennsylvania
DecidedJuly 6, 2015
DocketCivil Action Nos. 13-6563, 14-2257
StatusPublished

This text of 255 F. Supp. 3d 625 (Hall v. Nationstar Mortgage, LLC) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hall v. Nationstar Mortgage, LLC, 255 F. Supp. 3d 625, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 87616 (E.D. Pa. 2015).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

EDUARDO C. ROBRENO, J.

Plaintiff Virginia B. Hall (“Plaintiff”) brings two actions against Nationstar Mortgage, LLC, Champion Mortgage Company, Champion Mortgage, and unnamed representatives thereof (“Defendants”). In the first action (No. 13-6563), Plaintiff alleges that Defendants violated the Fair Debt Collection Practices' Act (“FDCPA”) through misleading statements in a letter involving a foreclosure notice. In the second action (No. 14-2257), Plaintiff alleges that- Defendants violated the FDCPA by directly contacting her with respect to a debt despite knowing that she was represented by counsel. Defendants have moved for summary judgment on both actions. For the reasons that follow, the Court will deny the motion as to both actions, but will- sua sponte dismiss the second action without prejudice.

I. BACKGROUND

In 2009, Charles Pirrone executed a reverse mortgage loan (“the Loan”) for his Philadelphia home (“the Property5’). See Open-End Mortgage, Pl.’s Resp. Ex. A, ECF No. 34-4.1 Less than two years later, in March 2011, Pirrone passed away and his daughter, Plaintiff, became executrix of his estate (“the Estate”). Hall Dep. 18:9-20:10, Aug. 12, 2014, PL’s Resp. Ex. B, ECF No. 34-5 [hereinafter Hall Dep.]. The Property was'the primary asset of the Estate, -and Pirrone’s will left it entirely to Plaintiff: Hall Dep. 27:5-28:10:

In April 2013, Defendants, doing business as Champion'Mortgage, sent Plaintiff a Notice of Intention to Foreclose Mortgage. See Pl.’s Resp. Ex. C, ECF No.’ 34-6 [hereinafter Act 6 Notice]. Such a letter — called an “Act 6 notice” — is a mandatory prerequisite to the initiation of the foreclosure of a residential mortgage in Pennsylvania. 41 P.S. § 403. The Act 6 Notice informed Plaintiff that the Property was in default due to the death of Pirrone, and warned her that if she did not timély cure the default, her mortgaged could be foreclosed. Act 6 Notice at 1-2. If that occurred, the Act 6 Notice said, there would be a Sheriffs sale terminating Plaintiffs ownership of the Property: -

If you have not’cured the default within-the thirty day period; and foreclosure proceedings have'begun, you will still have the right to cure the default and prevent the sale at any time up to one hour before the Sheriff’s foreclosure sale. You may do so by paying the total amount of the unpaid monthly payments plus any late charges, charges then due, as well as the reasonable attorney’s fees and costs connected with the foreclosure sale (and perform any other requirements under the mortgage). It is estimated that the earliest date that such Sheriffs. Sale could be - held would be approximately THREE (3) MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THIS LETTER. A notice of the date of Sheriffs Sale will be sent to you before the sale.

Id. at 2 (emphasis in original). The Act 6 Notice also said, “FEDERAL LAW RE[628]*628QUIRES U.S. TO ADVISE YOU THAT THIS FIRM IS A DEBT COLLECTOR AND THAT THIS IS AN ATTEMPT TO COLLECT A DEBT.” Id. After receiving the Act 6 Notice, Plaintiff was concerned about the possibility of foreclosure, so she took the Notice to Freedman & Grinshpun, the attorneys who were representing the Estate. Hall Dep. 18:25-19:13, 47:9-15, 55:17-56:14.

On June 13, 2013, Defendants filed an action of mortgage foreclosure against Plaintiff in the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County (“Foreclosure Litigation”). Action of Mortgage Foreclosure, Defs.’ Mot. Summ. J. Ex. H, ECF No. 313. Freedman & Grinshpun is defending Plaintiff in the Foreclosure Litigation. Hall Dep. 35:5-13.

Plaintiff filed, a counseled Complaint (“Class Action”) — civil action no. 13-6563 — on November 12, 2013. ECF No. 1. She brought the suit as a class action, alleging two claims: (1) violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (“FDCPA”) and (2) violations of Pennsylvania’s Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law. Plaintiff later orally withdrew the latter claim, leaving only the FDCPA claim. See Hr’g Tr. 3:15-4:2, 49:14-19, Apr. 2, 2014, ECF No. 24 [hereinafter Hr’g Tr.].

While the Class Action was pending, on February 6, 2014, and March 31, 2014, Defendants sent two letters to the Estate, notifying the Estate of the default of the Loan and providing options for curing the default. Defs.’ Mot. Summ. J. Exs. I and J, ECF No. 31-3.

Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Class Action (ECF No. 13), which the Court denied after a hearing. See Hr’g Tr. 49:3-9; ECF No. 22. The Court also indicated that Defendants could file a motion for summary judgment as to Plaintiffs claims, and if that motion was denied, the parties would then proceed to class discovery. Hr’g Tr. 47:21-48:23. Thereafter, Plaintiff also filed a related case (“Individual Action”) — civil action no. 14-2257— based on Defendants’ letters to the Estate during the pendency of the Class Action. Her Complaint in the Individual Action alleges one claim of violations of the FDCPA.

On September 2, 2014, Defendants moved for summary judgment on both cases. Plaintiff responded on October 15, 2014, and Defendants filed a reply brief on October 30, 2014.2 The motion is now ripe for disposition.

II. LEGAL STANDARD

Summary judgment is appropriate if there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Fed. R.Civ.P. 56(a). “A motion for summary judgment will not be defeated by ‘the mere existence’ of some disputed facts, but will be denied when there is a genuine issue of material fact.” Am. Eagle Outfitters v. Lyle & Scott Ltd., 584 F.3d 575, 581 (3d Cir.2009) (quoting Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 247, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 91 L.Edüd 202 (1986)). A fact is “material” if proof of its existence or nonexistence might affect the outcome of the litigation, and a dispute is “genuine” if “the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party.” Anderson, 477 U.S. at 248, 106 S.Ct. 2505.

The Court will view the facts in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party. [629]*629“After making all reasonable inferences in the nonmoving party’s favor, there is a genuine issue of material fact if a reasonable jury could find for the nonmoving party.” Pignataro v. Port Auth., 593 F.3d 265, 268 (3d Cir.2010). While the moving party bears the initial burden of showing the absence of a genuine issue of material fact, meeting this obligation shifts the burden to the nonmoving party who must “set forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial.” Anderson, 477 U.S. at 250, 106 S.Ct. 2505 (internal quotation marks omitted).

III. DISCUSSION

A. Class Action (No. 13-6563)

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Bluebook (online)
255 F. Supp. 3d 625, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 87616, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hall-v-nationstar-mortgage-llc-paed-2015.