Gwin v. City of Greenwood

131 So. 821, 159 Miss. 110, 1931 Miss. LEXIS 18
CourtMississippi Supreme Court
DecidedJanuary 5, 1931
DocketNo. 29086.
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 131 So. 821 (Gwin v. City of Greenwood) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Mississippi Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Gwin v. City of Greenwood, 131 So. 821, 159 Miss. 110, 1931 Miss. LEXIS 18 (Mich. 1931).

Opinion

McGowen, J.,

delivered the opinion of the court.

The instant case was a suit for damages against Si L. Gwin and the sureties on his injunction bond, alleged to have accrued on account of the wrongful suing out of an injunction against the city of Greenwood, which injunction on motion was dissolved in this court. See 153 Miss. 517, 121 So. 160. In the lower court there was a judgment on the injunction bond against Gwin and his sureties, and an appeal is prosecuted here.

The facts under which the case at bar arose may "be more fully understood by reference to the case of Gwin v. City of Greenwood, 150 Miss. 656, 115 So. 890, 58 A. *114 L. R. 849. In the first cited case the injunction theretofore granted was dissolved, and the. cross-bill dismissed by this court. The appellees, on said former appeal, were taxed with fifty-five dollars and ten cents of the costs of the appeal. To obtain the mandate, the city of Greenwood in said case voluntarily paid the costs of fifty-five dollars and ten cents which was taxed against Gwin et al. The city also paid to the circuit clerk costs taxed by him in an eminent domain proceeding, which was enjoined, amounting to forty-nine dollars and seventy cents, and which included twenty-seven dollars and seventy cents to jurors. The main item sought to be recovered in the declaration in this case, in addition to the items above named, was the sum of two thousand dollars, attorney’s fee, to Alfred Stoner, who was associated with the city attorney, agreeable to an order of the city council to which further reference will be made. The city attorney of Greenwood was regmlarly employed on a salary basis by the city. On the trial in the court below the appellants, ■ S. L. Gwin and others, strenuously objected to any evidence as to a reasonable attorney’s fee for services rendered by Stoner in the Supreme Court on the appeal of the case first referred to, in which the injunction was dissolved. Much proof was heard on this point, and the jury rendered a verdict for six hundred fifty dollars attorney’s fee and one hundred three dollars for costs, and judgment was rendered on the verdict of the jury.

After the decision of this court in the case first above .cited, the city of Greenwood proceeded by eminent domain proceedings to condemn a certain portion of the exclusive right of said Gwin in and to the streets of North Greenwood. These proceedings were instituted in the county court, process was had, and a venire facias was issued for the jurors, as provided by the statute. Before . the day set for trial, Gwin and others filed a bill in the chancery court, and sued out a writ of injunction against *115 the eminent domain proceedings which suspended' the eminent domain proceedings, and on the day named, certain jurors, who did not learn of the injunction, proved, their attendance before the circuit clerk, and were allowed their fees. Objection is made to these fees which were included in the judgment of the court in the instant ease. When the injunction writ was sued out, the city of Greenwood appeared in the chancery court, filed its answer and cross-bill, and the case was heard on motion to dissolve the injunction by the court below,. and the motion was overruled. Thereupon the city council directed its attorneys to apply to the 'Supreme Court for a writ of supersedeas, same having been denied by the lower court, but granted by a member of this court, and in this court the decree of the lower court was reversed, and the injunction was dissolved.

First, it is assigned as error here that the court below erred in allowing proof as to value of services performed by Stoner as an attorney in the presentation of the injunction suit in this court, on the idea that the order entered on the minutes only applied to services rendered by the attorney in and about the motion to dissolve the injunction in the chancery court and for the services only of applying for and obtaining an order for a supersedeas from a judge of this court. Much evidence ,was taken in the lower court, but we think it unnecessary to detail here. Suffice it to say that, if the court correctly ruled as to the evidence admitted, there would be no reversible error here as to this item.

The order entered by the city council of Greenwood, after reciting the' pendency of the injunction litigation, reads as follows :• •■‘ And it further appearing that it would be to the best interest of the City of Greenwood to employ an attorney to assist the said City Attorney in moving to dissolve and prosecute to effect the said motion in the Chancery Court of said County; It is therefore ordered that Alfred Stoner a competent attorney *116 be and he is hereby employed to assist the said City Attorney in prosecuting said proceedings to dissolve the said injunction in said Chancery Court, and that he be paid a reasonable attorney’s fee for his services.”

After the city had lost its case in the chancery court, it then entered the following order: “ Order Authorizing City Attorney to petition for an Appeal to the Supreme Court of the State of Mississippi from Decree of Chancery Court of Leflore County in the Case of City of Greenwood v. A. M. Hobbs, et al. This day came on for hearing, the same being a regular meeting of the City Council in the City Hall, the matter of appealing from the decree of the Chancellor of the iS'eventh Chancery District of the State of Mississippi rendered at the Court House of Leflore County, Mississippi, on the 21st day of August, 1928-, overruling demurrers of the City of Greenwood to the cross-supplemental bill and motion to dissolve the injunction thereon in the case styled City of Greenwood v. A. M. Hobbs, et al., being number 4912- in the Chancery Court of said county, and it appearing that it is to the best interest of the said 'City of Greenwood to petition a Judge of the Supreme Court of the State of Mississippi for an appeal to settle all of the controlling principles in the said cause; It is ordered that the City Attorney, A. H. Bell, and Alfred Stoner, special counsel, be and they are hereby authorized and directed to petition accordingly. ’ ’

Appellants concede liability for a reasonable attorney’s fee as the proper element of damage, yet they contend that they are only liable for such a reasonable attorney’s fee as that for which the city of Greenwood was liable. In other words, that the damage is based solely on the liability of the city to Stoner, and under these orders that the city was not liable to Stoner for any service rendered by him other than the presentation of the motion to dissolve the injunction in the chancery court and the application for the writ of supersedeas presented to *117 a judge of this court, and that the city’s effort to show the value of the services rendered in this court on the presentation of the cause here was incompetent, and that the court erred in overruling the objections to the evidence.

Section 6930,'Hemingway’s Code 1927, section 3389, Code 1906, is the authority for the employment of counsel to assist the regularly employed city attorney in cases where the city and its duly authorized attorney, by order on its minutes, authorizes the contract of employment. See Vicksburg Water Works Co. v. Vicksburg, 99 Miss. 132, 54 So. 852, 33 L. R. A. (N. S.) 844, Ann. Cas. 1913D, 917.

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Bluebook (online)
131 So. 821, 159 Miss. 110, 1931 Miss. LEXIS 18, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/gwin-v-city-of-greenwood-miss-1931.