Gurn v. Murray

284 N.W. 676, 288 Mich. 143, 1939 Mich. LEXIS 496

• Court: Michigan Supreme Court
• Decided: March 9, 1939
• Docket: Docket No. 87, Calendar No. 40,329.
• Status: Published

Opinion

Wiest, J.

A jury cast defendant in damages for trading plaintiff livestock infected with “shipping fever,” a communicable disease which caused loss of some of plaintiff’s livestock. The first count in the declaration charged fraud and fraudulent representations, and the second count an express warranty against disease and breach thereof. The court found no evidence of fraud but left the issue of warranty and breach thereof to the jury. Defendant reviews by appeal and claims the verdict was against the great weight of the evidence and there was error in refusing requested instructions and in the instructions given the jury.

Plaintiff, a farmer, wanted some livestock. Defendant operated a meat-packing plant, with a yard for stock, and also had livestock on a farm. Through defendant’s livestock foreman, Arthur Powell, plaintiff obtained some livestock from defendant’s farm and testified that Mr. Powell told him that he would be taking a chance if he took cattle from the stockyards but, “If you get any cattle from the farm, I will guarantee you are taking no chances of disease. ”

The livestock, including a heifer, was taken from the defendant’s farm to plaintiff’s. The next day, it is claimed, the heifer was coughing, had shipping sickness, and the disease spread to other stock, causing the death of several head and injury to others. Eight after delivery of the stock to plaintiff, the stock on defendant’s farm had shipping fever, and a few days later several head of plaintiff’s stock had the disease.

The issues were of fact. The verdict was fully supported by the evidence and not against the great weight thereof. The requested instructions, so far as applicable, were sufficiently covered by the instructions to the jury.

Error is alleged upon the following instruction:

“The plaintiff in this case, Mr. Gurn, had a right to rely upon the representations of Mr. Murray and his agent, if you find that such representations were in fact made, and it is undisputed from the testimony in this case that he did rely upon any representations-made by the defendant, Paul Murray, and his agent. ’ ’

Immediately following this instruction the court charged:

“If the defendant, or Mr. Powell acting for him, told the plaintiff that his, Murray’s animals, were free from disease and if you find by a preponderance of the evidence that they were not free from disease, and because they were not free from disease, Gurn’s cows became infected, then Gurn is entitled to recover. ’ ’

Strictly speaking it was for the jury to say whether Mr. Gurn relied upon the representation, if made, but, inasmuch as the fact of his reliance was not disputed by any evidence, we do not consider the mentioned instruction sufficient error to call for reversal.

Upon an examination of the record we find no occasion to set the judgment aside and grant a new trial.

The judgment is affirmed, with costs to plaintiff.

Btjtzbl, O. J., and Bushnbll, Sharpe, Potter, Chandler, and McAllister, JJ., concurred. North, J., took no part in this decision.