Greenpoint Bank v. El-Basary

184 Misc. 2d 888, 711 N.Y.S.2d 275, 2000 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 270
CourtNew York Supreme Court
DecidedFebruary 23, 2000
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 184 Misc. 2d 888 (Greenpoint Bank v. El-Basary) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New York Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Greenpoint Bank v. El-Basary, 184 Misc. 2d 888, 711 N.Y.S.2d 275, 2000 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 270 (N.Y. Super. Ct. 2000).

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

Karla Moskowitz, J.

Defendant Board of Managers of the Belgravia Condomin[889]*889ium (the Board) moves for an order vacating its default, recalling the judgment entered in this action and amending that judgment to reflect the Board’s interest in the condominium unit at issue.

Plaintiff Greenpoint Bank (Greenpoint) brought this action to foreclose a mortgage lien against condominium unit 14C (Unit 14C) in the Belgravia Condominium. The complaint, filed in August 1998, alleges that the mortgage was in default since December 1, 1997. Greenpoint held a first mortgage on the property, which it originally gave in 1986 to the prior owner of the unit, in the original principal amount of $263,000. Green-point extended a second mortgage to the current owner, defendant Eetmad El-Basary, also known as Etemade El-Balasey (El-Balasey), on October 7, 1997, in the original principal amount of $75,000. Also on October 7, 1997, the two mortgages were consolidated, with a principal amount of $250,000. The mortgages and consolidation agreement were recorded on April 23, 1998. Prior to the consolidation, all three of the Board’s liens for the common charges relating to Unit 14C, totaling $16,377.68, were satisfied. Three certificates of satisfaction were executed and subsequently recorded.

After that, El-Balasey never made any payments to Green-point on the consolidated mortgage. Neither the report of the Referee in this case nor the judgment distinguishes between the two loans. Instead, the interest is calculated on the consolidated amount, and the judgment gives Greenpoint the right to incorporate additional interest accruing from April 1, 1999 in the final distribution of the proceeds from the foreclosure sale.

The Board alleges that the failure to distinguish between the two loans is erroneous. The Board claims that it has not been paid its common charges since October 1997 and is currently owed $18,287.29. On October 2, 1998, the Board filed a lien for unpaid common charges. The Board maintains that, pursuant to Real Property Law § 339-z, only the amount of the first mortgage, which was approximately $175,000, has priority over the Board’s lien for unpaid common charges.

Real Property Law § 339-z provides: “The board of managers, on behalf of the unit owners, shall have a lien on each unit for the unpaid common charges thereof, together with interest thereon, prior to all other liens except only * * * (ii) all sums [890]*890unpaid on a first mortgage of record.” In this motion, the Board raises the question of whether the consolidated mortgage constitutes a first mortgage of record, or whether it is actually two separate mortgages, with only the remaining amount of the 1986 mortgage qualifying as a first mortgage of record.

The consolidation agreement states: “By signing this Agreement, Lender and I are combining into one set of rights and obligations all of the promises and agreements stated in the Notes and Mortgages including any earlier agreements which combined or extended rights and obligations under any of the Notes and Mortgages. This means that all of Lender’s rights in the Property are combined so that under the law Lender has one mortgage and I have one loan obligation which I will pay as provided in this Agreement.” The agreement further states that Greenpoint has only one lien on the property. This language indicates that the parties intended to combine both obligations into one first mortgage, resulting in one lien on the property.

The Board relies upon Societe Generale v Charles & Co. Acquisition (157 Misc 2d 643) in seeking to set aside the consolidation as defeating the Board’s statutory right to priority. Greenpoint relies upon Dime Sav. Bank v Levy (161 Misc 2d 480) to support its position that the portion of the loan that was originally the second mortgage had priority over the Board’s lien for common charges, because there were no outstanding common charges at the time that the second mortgage was executed and because of the consolidation at that time of the two mortgages. Research has not disclosed any other decisions directly addressing this issue.

The Board argues that, because this consolidation was not of a purchase-money mortgage, this court would defeat the intent of the Legislature by construing the consolidation as creating one first mortgage.

This argument is not compelling. The statute does not provide that the common charge lien is subordinate only to a purchase-money mortgage. The common charge lien is subordinate to “all sums unpaid on a first mortgage of record.” Had the Legislature intended the subordination to apply only to purchase-money mortgages, the Legislature could and would have so stated. That the Legislature said “first mortgage of record” leads this court to construe the phrase to mean any first mortgage of record, regardless of whether it was for the purpose [891]*891of purchasing the condominium.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
184 Misc. 2d 888, 711 N.Y.S.2d 275, 2000 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 270, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/greenpoint-bank-v-el-basary-nysupct-2000.