Greene v. Ratcliff
This text of Greene v. Ratcliff (Greene v. Ratcliff) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, District of Columbia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
LAUREN GREENE, et al., ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) Civil Action No. 1:26-cv-00991 (UNA) v. ) ) ) W. BURNS, et al., ) ) ) Defendants. )
MEMORANDUM OPINION
This matter is currently before the Court on consideration of Plaintiff’s Complaint, ECF
No. 1, and Application for Leave to Proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”), ECF No. 2. Upon review,
the Court grants Plaintiff’s IFP Application, and for the reasons explained below, it dismisses this
matter without prejudice.
At the outset, the Court notes that Plaintiff, who is proceeding pro se, attempts to bring this
case on behalf of an entity, “Citizens Against Forensic Psychiatry.” However, a non-individual
cannot proceed under the IFP statute, 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(1); the Supreme Court has interpreted
that provision as applicable “only to individuals” or “natural persons,” not “artificial entities,”
Rowland v. Cal. Men’s Colony, 506 U.S. 194, 201–07 (1993), nor can a pro se plaintiff proceed,
IFP or otherwise, on behalf of an entity, if as here, that plaintiff is not licensed counsel, see 28
U.S.C. § 1654; Greater Southeast Cmty. Hosp. Found., Inc. v. Potter, 586 F.3d 1, 4 (D.C. Cir.
2009) (citing Rowland, 506 U.S. at 201–02); see also Franklin v. Vilsack, No. 11–0206 (D.D.C.
Apr. 15, 2011) (denying IFP status to plaintiff in his capacity as an officer of a non-profit
corporation, because the non-profit, as an artificial entity, cannot proceed IFP). The Complaint itself is difficult to understand. Plaintiff sues the President of the United
States, CIA officials, a judge, named and unnamed law enforcement officers, and the D.C.
Department of Behavioral Health. She has also filed a Motion to Amend, ECF No. 4, proposing
adding yet more random defendants, but providing absolutely no basis for such request. The
Complaint’s allegations are presented in run-on paragraphs consisting of stream-of-consciousness
narrations of anecdotes that span Plaintiff’s life, and include bare recitations of federal laws.
Plaintiff alleges that she has been a victim of “federal conspiracies,” primarily orchestrated by the
CIA, that have resulted in human trafficking, real and intellectual property theft, corrupt abuse,
false charges and arrests, misdiagnosis of mental health conditions, hacking, and that she faced
unlawful court proceedings. She also alleges that her food and coffee were poisoned by the
military in Philadelphia and that she was prevented from participating in the U.N. General
Assembly. She demands equitable relief and $1 million in damages.
Applicable here, a “complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to
‘state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face,’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009)
(quoting Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)), and a complaint that lacks “an
arguable basis either in law or in fact” is frivolous. Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989).
Moreover, a federal court cannot exercise subject matter jurisdiction over a frivolous complaint.
Hagans v. Lavine, 415 U.S. 528, 536–37 (1974) (“Over the years this Court has repeatedly held
that the federal courts are without power to entertain claims otherwise within their jurisdiction if
they are ‘so attenuated and unsubstantial as to be absolutely devoid of merit.’”) (quoting
Newburyport Water Co. v. Newburyport, 193 U.S. 561, 579 (1904))); Tooley v. Napolitano, 586
F.3d 1006, 1010 (D.C. Cir. 2009) (examining cases dismissed “for patent insubstantiality,”
including where the plaintiff allegedly “was subjected to a campaign of surveillance and harassment deriving from uncertain origins”). A court may dismiss a complaint as frivolous “when
the facts alleged rise to the level of the irrational or the wholly incredible,” Denton v. Hernandez,
504 U.S. 25, 33 (1992), or “postulat[e] events and circumstances of a wholly fanciful kind,” Crisafi
v. Holland, 655 F.2d 1305, 1307–08 (D.C. Cir. 1981). The instant Complaint falls squarely into
this category.
Accordingly, this matter is dismissed without prejudice. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i).
Plaintiff’s Motion to Amend, ECF No. 4, is denied, and her Motion to Expedite, ECF No. 3, is
denied as moot. A separate Order accompanies this Memorandum Opinion.
Date: June 16, 2026
Tanya S. Chutkan TANYA S. CHUTKAN United States District Judge
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