Green, III, Cleveland v. Kaposta, M.A.

• Court: Court of Appeals of Texas
• Decided: November 8, 2012
• Docket: 05-10-01154-CV
• Status: Published

Opinion

REVERSI and REMAND; Opinion issued November 8. 2012

In The Q!nrt uf piab ifti! H&trirt uf ixa at 1at1a No. 05-10-0 1 15-l-CV

CLEVELAND GREEN, 111, Appellant

V.

MARY ALICE KAPOSTA, Appellee

On Appeal from the 256 th Judicial District Court Dallas County, Texas Trial Court Cause No. DF-08-00007

MEMORANDUM OPINION Before Justices Morris, Francis. and Murphy Opinion By Justice Morris

This appeal follows a second order of dismissal for want of prosecution in Cleveland Green,

III’s suit for divorce. Green contends, as he did in his appeal of the trial court’s first order of

dismissal, that the trial court erred in dismissing his case without allowing him to appear at the

dismissal hearing either in person or by alternative means. We sustained Green’s issues in his first

appeal and. based on essentially identical facts, we do so again. Accordingly. we reverse the trial

courfs second order of dismissal and remand the cause for further proceedings.

I.

Cleveland Green. lii is an inmate in a Texas penitentiary appearing pro se. Green filed his

original petition for divorce on January 2, 2008 and requested service of citation on Mary Alice Kaposta at her last known address or service by publication. Along with his petition, Green filed an

affidavit of inahi I liv to pay costs.

Less than two weeks aller the suit was filed, the trial court sent Green a notice of dismissal

for want of prosecution setting a hearing for July 8, 2008. Green responded by filing a good cause

motion and a request to appear at the hearing by alternative means. Green filed a second motion to

appear by alternative means on April 18. Without ruling on either of Green’s motions, the trial court

dismissed the suit on July 1 0. Green appealed.

On November 24, 2009, this Court issued an opinion concluding that the trial court abused

its discretion in dismissing Green’s suit without acting on his motion to appear at the dismissal

hearing through alternative means. See Green v. Kaposa, No. 05-08-01 041 -CV. 2009 WL 4045249.

at * I (Tex. App.—Dallas Nov. 24, 2009, no pet.) (mem. op.). We reversed the trial court’s order

and remanded the cause for further proceedings. The mandate issued on February 8. 201 0.

Approximately two months after we issued our mandate, the trial court again sent Green a

notice of dismissal for want of prosecution setting a hearing for May II, 2010. Green again

responded by filing good cause motion and a request to appear either through a bench warrant or by

alternative means. On June 27, Green sent both this Court and the trial court a letter stating that the

trial court had 1gnored all attempts to ascertain whether or not the Court acknowledged [Green’s]

pleadings or issued an order of dismissal.” Finally, on August 5. 2010, the trial court signed an

order stating “this case was reached on the docket and there being a failure to prosecute same. the

court is of the opinion that said case should be dismissed for want of prosecution.” Green appeals

the trial court’s second order of dismissal.

11.

This appeal is, in all material respects, identical to Green’s earlier appeal. The record shows that Green could not physically appear in court absent a bench warrant and, being indigent, he could

not retain the services of an attorney to appear on his behall’. The trial court was inlbrrned of these

facts through Green’s pleadings. motions, and letters as well as this Courts November 2009 opinion.

As our previous opinion also informed the trial court, it is an abuse of discretion to require Green

to appear at the dismissal hearing and then dismiss Green’s suit ft’r want of prosecution without

acting on his motion to appear. See id. at * I see also In re Marriage o/ Thiton, 256 S.W.3d 832,

833 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2008, no pet.). Even if the trial court determined that Green should not be

allowed to appear personally. Green should have been allowed to proceed by affidavit, deposition.

telephone, or other effective means. See ho/ion. 256 S.W.3d at 833. Because the trial court has

again abused its discretion by dismissing Green’s case for want of prosecution without acting on his

motion to appear. we reverse the trial court’s order and remand the cause for further proceedings.

Based on this conclusion, it is unnecessary for us to address Green’s other arguments.

JOPH1ORRIS _-JST1 CE

101 154F.P05

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GInirt ut Apica1s Fiftii ! itrirt ut cxas at 1a11a

JUDGMENT CLEVELAN[) GREEN, III. Appellant Appeal from the 256th Judicial District Court of Dallas County, Texas. (Tr.Ct.No. DF-08— No. 05-10-01154-CV V. 00007). Opinion delivered by Justice Morris, MARY ALICE KAPOSTA, Appellee Justices Francis and Murphy participating..

In accordance with this Courts opinion of this date, the judgment of the trial court is REVERSED and this cause is REMANI)ED to the trial court for new trial. it is ORDERED that all parties bear their own costs on appeal.

Judgment entered November 8, 2012.

JOSVH B. MORRIS ’5T1CE