Grant v. Gregory

Virginia Circuit Court

Grant v. Gregory

57 Va. Cir. 383, 2002 Va. Cir. LEXIS 220

CourtVirginia Circuit Court

DecidedFebruary 15, 2002

DocketCase No. 01-148CL

StatusPublished

This text of 57 Va. Cir. 383 (Grant v. Gregory) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Virginia Circuit Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Grant v. Gregory, 57 Va. Cir. 383, 2002 Va. Cir. LEXIS 220 (Va. Super. Ct. 2002).

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Opinion

by Judge Joseph w. Milam, Jr.

In reliance upon Grasty v. Tanner, 206 Va. 723, 146 S.E.2d 252 (1966); Thorpe v. Commonwealth, 223 Va. 609, 292 S.E.2d 323 (1982); and Swiney v. Overbey, 237 Va. 231, 377 S.E.2d 372 (1989), it is the opinion of this Court that expert opinion as to the minimum speed of defendant’s vehicle necessary to account for the measured skid distance is inadmissible in this case. Even if such opinion testimony were instructive and/or helpfiil to a jury, plaintiff concedes that it relies upon the published “curb weight” of defendant’s vehicle and, therefore, does not consider weight of vehicle contents, if any, gasoline levels, etc. In addition, it is the understanding of the Court that plaintiffs expert did not examine the brakes of the vehicle in question and his opinion assumes all four wheels slid an equal distance. Also, tite expert’s measurements of coefficients of friction for the surfaces involved were made some time after the accident at issue occurred. In sum, plaintiffs expert may not have considered potentially significant variables.

Defendant argues that the Court’s ruling will “blindfold” the jury. As discussed during argument, jurors are not asked to leave their common sense outside the courtroom. Defendant is permitted to introduce relevant physical evidence in this case. This may or may not be introduced through defendant’s designated “accident” expert. The Court’s ruling is limited to an opinion as to minimum speed based on post-accident measurements of skid distances, coefficients of friction, and consideration of the published “curb weight*’ of defendant’s vehicle. Defendant’s motion in limine is granted to the extent consistent with the foregoing.

[384]*384As ruled from the bench, defendant’s motion to exclude evidence relating to plaintiffs alleged wage loss is denied. Although not disclosed in response to interrogatory answers, such evidence will be allowed to be introduced by plaintiff.

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by Judge Joseph w. Milam, Jr.

In reliance upon Grasty v. Tanner, 206 Va. 723, 146 S.E.2d 252 (1966); Thorpe v. Commonwealth, 223 Va. 609, 292 S.E.2d 323 (1982); and Swiney v. Overbey, 237 Va. 231, 377 S.E.2d 372 (1989), it is the opinion of this Court that expert opinion as to the minimum speed of defendant’s vehicle necessary to account for the measured skid distance is inadmissible in this case. Even if such opinion testimony were instructive and/or helpfiil to a jury, plaintiff concedes that it relies upon the published “curb weight” of defendant’s vehicle and, therefore, does not consider weight of vehicle contents, if any, gasoline levels, etc. In addition, it is the understanding of the Court that plaintiffs expert did not examine the brakes of the vehicle in question and his opinion assumes all four wheels slid an equal distance. Also, tite expert’s measurements of coefficients of friction for the surfaces involved were made some time after the accident at issue occurred. In sum, plaintiffs expert may not have considered potentially significant variables.

Defendant argues that the Court’s ruling will “blindfold” the jury. As discussed during argument, jurors are not asked to leave their common sense outside the courtroom. Defendant is permitted to introduce relevant physical evidence in this case. This may or may not be introduced through defendant’s designated “accident” expert. The Court’s ruling is limited to an opinion as to minimum speed based on post-accident measurements of skid distances, coefficients of friction, and consideration of the published “curb weight*’ of defendant’s vehicle. Defendant’s motion in limine is granted to the extent consistent with the foregoing.

[384]*384As ruled from the bench, defendant’s motion to exclude evidence relating to plaintiffs alleged wage loss is denied. Although not disclosed in response to interrogatory answers, such evidence will be allowed to be introduced by plaintiff.

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Bluebook (online)

57 Va. Cir. 383, 2002 Va. Cir. LEXIS 220, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/grant-v-gregory-vacc-2002.

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