Gillaspie v. Mittelbronn

326 So. 2d 538
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedMarch 23, 1976
Docket7234
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 326 So. 2d 538 (Gillaspie v. Mittelbronn) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Gillaspie v. Mittelbronn, 326 So. 2d 538 (La. Ct. App. 1976).

Opinion

326 So.2d 538 (1976)

Mrs. Jennie Barksdale GILLASPIE
v.
Dr. and Mrs. Ernest J. MITTELBRONN.

No. 7234.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Fourth Circuit.

January 13, 1976.
Rehearings Denied February 10, 1976.
Writ Refused March 23, 1976.

*539 Tucker, Schonekas & Garrison, Gibson Tucker, Jr., and Arthur S. Mann, III, New Orleans, for defendant-appellee Mrs. Joan Rulis Mittelbronn.

Derbes & Derbes, Jorda S. Derbes, New Orleans, for plaintiff-appellant.

Dr. Ernest J. Mittelbronn, in pro per.

Before SAMUEL, LEMMON and SCHOTT, JJ.

SCHOTT, Judge.

Plaintiff is the mother of Dr. Mittelbronn, one of the defendants. Dr. and Mrs. Mittelbronn separated on February 6, 1973, and the separation and divorce proceedings have been pending between them since February 8, 1973. Plaintiff is claiming the sum of $31,704.49 as a debt of the community formerly existing between defendants and she seeks to be declared owner of a number of items of furniture and household wares in the possession of defendants.

Plaintiff's claim is based upon six cash loans to her son between July, 1968, and May, 1971, and a claim for $1,545.00 under three leases for rent of a garage and a portion of plaintiff's home allegedly used by defendants for storage.

In response to plaintiff's petition her son admitted all of her allegations except to claim a credit of $1,300.00, but Mrs. Mittelbronn denied her allegations and alleged that plaintiff's claim stems from a conspiracy between her and her son to cause a judgment to be rendered against the community of the Mittelbronns to her detriment.

The trial judge dismissed each one of plaintiff's monetary claims and with some few exceptions rejected plaintiff's claim to be declared owner of the various articles of furniture. From that judgment plaintiff has appealed.

At this point some reference should be made to the manner in which the trial of the case progressed. At the outset Mrs. Mittelbronn's counsel objected to the insufficiency of returns made by plaintiff and Dr. Mittelbronn to subpoenae duces tecum which had been served on them for documents and Mrs. Mittelbronn's counsel moved to continue the case. This motion was denied and plaintiff's case commenced. It consisted of the testimony of Dr. Mittelbronn and plaintiff as to each item with some documentation in corroboration. After the first day of trial, the judge dismissed the claim as to four of the alleged loans and the lease claims, but announced that he would "leave open" the other two alleged loans until further evidence was taken on these. On the first trial day the judge also passed on the claim of ownership of the furniture. When the case was resumed both sides got returns on subpoenae duces tecum for documents but because *540 the return by Dr. Mittelbronn was still insufficient the case was again only partially tried and continued until a third day. After some additional testimony was taken relative to the two claims still open these were likewise dismissed.

With respect to the five monetary items disposed of originally it is unnecessary for our purpose here to review the testimony in detail. It suffices to say that it was vague, equivocal, self-contradicting and contradictory as between plaintiff and her son.

On four alleged loans, no documentary evidence was introduced to corroborate the testimony other than some acknowledgments handwritten and signed by Dr. Mittelbronn purportedly on the dates when the loans were allegedly made. The weakness of plaintiff's case on these four items can be demonstrated by the following: Regarding an alleged loan of $1,797.66 on August 30, 1969, plaintiff testified in answer to a question as to how it came about and where it took place that she did not remember. As to an alleged loan of $5,475.00 on May 14, 1971, Dr. Mittelbronn was unable to recall the transaction. As to a loan of $1,000.00 on November 6, 1970, Dr. Mittelbronn had no recollection of the transaction while plaintiff was unable to explain an inconsistency between her testimony that she gave her son cash in this instance and the allegation in her petition which she signed to the effect that she had gotten a cashier's check for the $1,000.00. Dr. Mittelbronn testified several times that he got cash in these sizable transactions and placed it in a shoe box at home with his wife's knowledge, but Mrs. Mittelbronn denied this. Dr. Mittelbronn also testified that these loans were made to enable him to invest in real estate with his wife's full knowledge but she also denied this. These examples illustrate that the trial judge's apparent disbelief of plaintiff and Dr. Mittelbronn is supported by the record.

Similarly unconvincing testimony was given to show that the so-called leases were confected to permit Dr. Mittelbronn to store personal belongings in his mother's garage and home since May, 1968, although no rental payments were ever made under the leases. We find no error in the trial judge's conclusion "that it was never intended that these rental items would be collected . . . it is only natural that a mother would furnish storage space for the son. Quite true, the leases were drawn up, but in the opinion of the court, to be used only if necessary . . ."

On the claim of plaintiff to be recognized as the owner of items of furniture, a number of these are pieces which are being used by defendants' daughters in their own bedrooms, including beds, dressers and chairs. The court found that these items were gifts by the grandmother to the girls and declared the latter to be the owners of this furniture. With respect to all of the furniture there is hopeless contradiction between the testimony of plaintiff and that of Mrs. Mittelbronn, and the trial court's resolution of these conflicts will not be disturbed by this Court.

The other two alleged loans, one for $17,995.75 on May 6, 1969, and another for $2,431.74 on December 3, 1968, warrant closer scrutiny. Despite the fact that plaintiff produced some objective documentary evidence to support these claims the trial judge dismissed them at the conclusion of the trial. The larger of the two will be discussed hereafter in connection with plaintiff's motion to remand filed in this Court. As to the smaller one, we disagree with the trial court's conclusion.

Placed in evidence were two pass books for savings accounts at the Globe Homestead Association which were closed out on December 3, 1968. On both account books there are acknowledgments written and signed by Dr. Mittelbronn to the effect that he received these sums as loans and would repay his mother. In one case he promised to pay the amount involved and stated that "I will include you [plaintiff] *541 as a percentage partner in the acquisition of property and you will share percentage of profits as well." On the first day of the trial these books were introduced along with the testimony of plaintiff and Dr. Mittelbronn which was typically vague, equivocal and unconvincing. However, at the continued trial in response to a subpoenae duces tecum an official of the homestead produced two checks for the amounts which had been in the homestead, both dated December 3, 1968, to the order of plaintiff, endorsed by her and marked for deposit to the office account of Dr. Mittelbronn at the National American Bank of New Orleans, and showing that the checks were negotiated at that bank. Dr. Mittelbronn produced a check drawn by him on this account for $4,500.00 to the order of "Caltronics," and testified that the money borrowed from plaintiff was used to purchase Caltronics stock. This check was negotiated on December 9, 1968. Mrs.

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Bluebook (online)
326 So. 2d 538, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/gillaspie-v-mittelbronn-lactapp-1976.